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Questões de Concursos Verbos Verbs

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201Q986920 | Inglês, Verbos Verbs, Professor Língua Inglesa, Prefeitura de Barão RS, OBJETIVA, 2025

De acordo com a BNCC — Língua Inglesa, sobre as habilidades compreendidas no 9º ano, analisar a sentença.

Empregar, de modo inteligível, as formas verbais em orações condicionais dos tipos 1 e 2 (If-clauses) (1ª parte). Empregar, de modo inteligível, os verbos should, must, have to, may e might para indicar recomendação, necessidade ou obrigação e probabilidade (2ª parte).

A sentença está:
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202Q1023401 | Inglês, Verbos Verbs, Professor de Inglês, Prefeitura de Ilha de Itamaracá PE, IDHTEC, 2023

'The sun did not shine. It was too wet to play. So we sat in the house. All that cold, cold, wet day.' Using the verb 'to be', how could you rephrase the second sentence to maintain its original meaning?
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203Q1046989 | Inglês, Verbos Verbs, Cadete do Exército, ESCOLA NAVAL, Marinha

What is the correct way to complete the sentence below?

Though Ann was only 10, she (1)first place in the competition.
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204Q1046990 | Inglês, Verbos Verbs, Cadete do Exército, ESCOLA NAVAL, Marinha

What is the correct way to complete the sentence below?

Most of the instructions in this handout · (1)
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205Q1023503 | Inglês, Verbos Verbs, Professor de Língua Inglesa, Prefeitura de Lagoa de Itaenga PE, Instituto Darwin, 2023

Consider the following excerpt from the poem 'The Road Not Taken' by Robert Frost: 'Two roads diverged in a yellow wood, And sorry I could not travel both'. If the poet were to describe his regular journeys through the woods in the simple present tense, how might he express this? Formulate a sentence in the simple present tense that captures the regularity and frequency of the poet's journeys.
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206Q1024016 | Inglês, Verbos Verbs, Professor II Língua Inglesa, Prefeitura de Afogados da Ingazeira PE, IGEDUC, 2024

Regarding English grammar, judge the following item.

The English past perfect continuous tense is used exclusively to emphasize the duration of an action that was completed before another action in the past, and it cannot be used in passive constructions.

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207Q1023770 | Inglês, Verbos Verbs, Professor de Inglês, Prefeitura de Iguaraçu PR, UNIVIDA, 2024

In the sentence “This is my first time I have eaten Japanese food”, which tense are the words in bold?
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208Q1024065 | Inglês, Verbos Verbs, Técnico de Segurança do Trabalho, DATAPREV, FGV, 2024

Texto associado.
Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Humans

Experts say the rise of artificial intelligence will make most people better off over the next decade, but many have concerns about how advances in AI will affect what it means to be human, to be productive and to exercise free will

By Janna Anderson and Lee Rainie


Digital life is augmenting human capacities and disrupting eons-old human activities. Code-driven systems have spread to more than half of the world’s inhabitants in ambient information and connectivity, offering previously unimagined opportunities and unprecedented threats. As emerging algorithm-driven artificial intelligence (AI) continues to spread, will people be better off than they are today?

The experts predicted networked artificial intelligence will amplify human effectiveness but also threaten human autonomy, agency and capabilities. They spoke of the wide-ranging possibilities; that computers might match or even exceed human intelligence and capabilities on tasks such as complex decision-making, reasoning and learning, sophisticated analytics and pattern recognition, visual acuity, speech recognition and language translation. They said “smart” systems in communities, in vehicles, in buildings and utilities, on farms and in business processes will save time, money and lives and offer opportunities for individuals to enjoy a morecustomized future.

Many focused their optimistic remarks on health care and the many possible applications of AI in diagnosing and treating patients or helping senior citizens live fuller and healthier lives. They were also enthusiastic about AI’s role in contributing to broad public-health programs built around massive amounts of data that may be captured in the coming years about everything from personal genomes to nutrition. Additionally, a number of these experts predicted that AI would abet long-anticipated changes in formal and informal education systems.

Yet, most experts, regardless of whether they are optimistic or not, expressed concerns about the long-term impact of these new tools on the essential elements of being human. All respondents in this non-scientific canvassing were asked to elaborate on why they felt AI would leave people better off or not. Many shared deep worries, and many also suggested pathways toward solutions. The main themes they sounded about threats and remedies are outlined in future reports.

https://www.pewresearch.org/internet/2018/12/10/artificial-intelligence-and-thefuture-of-humans/
“They spoke of the wide-ranging possibilities; that computers might match or even exceed human intelligence and capabilities on tasks such as complex decision-making, reasoning and learning”.
The use of “might” in this excerpt taken form TEXT can be understood as
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209Q1047634 | Inglês, Verbos Verbs, Cadete do Exército, COLÉGIO NAVAL, Marinha, 2018

Texto associado.
TEXT I

Social media ’destroying how society works'

A former Facebook executive has said social media is doing great harm to society around the world. The executive is a man called Chamath Palihapitiya. He ___________ Facebook in 2007 a n d ___________a vice president. He was responsible for increasing the number of users Facebook had. Mr Palihapitiya said he feels very guilty about getting more people to use social networks. He said the networks are destroying society because they are changing people's behavior. Twenty years ago, people talked to each other face to face. Today, people message each other and do not talk. People also really care about what other people think of them. They post photos and wait to see how many people like the photo. They get very sad if people do not like the photo.
Mr. Palihapitiya said people should take a long break from social media so they can experience real life. He wants people to value each other instead of valuing online "hearts, likes, and thumbs-up". Palihapitiya also points out how fake news is affecting how we see the world, it is becoming easier for large websites to spread lies. It is also becoming easier to hurt other people online. Anyone can hide behind a fake user name and post lies about other people. Palihapitiya said this was a global problem. He is worried about social media so much that he has banned his children from using it. However, he did state that Facebook was a good company. He said: "Of course, it's not all bad. Facebook overwhelmingly does good in the world."
Which verb forms respectively complete the gaps in text I?
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210Q1068405 | Inglês, Verbos Verbs, Magistério Inglês, EsFCEx, VUNESP, 2024

Texto associado.

Leia o texto, para responder à questão.


This study reviews the findings of earlier translanguaging research in Saudi Arabia. Notably, Saudi Arabia is striving to adjust to the multilingual immigrant workforce on its soil, while encouraging a larger role for its people on other soils. In this changed paradigm, strengthening the Saudis’ English communicative proficiency is an emergent need. To make pertinent pedagogical recommendations on the use of translanguaging in language learning, the study gathered data using a questionnaire administered to 72 participants from King Faisal University. All participants were given fictitious names in order to protect their anonymity. Findings revealed that the Saudi EFL students strongly support the use of translanguaging in the EFL classrooms, but they are worried that it may not bring their proficiency to the desirable standard. They, thus, showed greater faith in the conventional language learning approach, viz., using only English in the EFL classes. The study concluded that learners‟ exposure to translanguaging is apparently not adequate for them to fully appreciate its benefits, and teachers who, so far, strictly keep to the English-only approach, too need to be oriented and trained in its use.



(Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 18(Special Issue 1),

556-568; 2022. Adaptado)

Assinale a alternativa que apresenta, corretamente, verbo que segue o mesmo processo de derivação morfológica encontrado em “encourage” e “strenghten”.

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211Q1023124 | Inglês, Verbos Verbs, Professor II Língua Inglesa, FME de Niterói RJ, COSEAC, 2024

Texto associado.
Read Text 2 and answer question.

TEXT 2

Criticisms of Methods

Despite the potential gains from a study of methods, it is important to acknowledge that a number of writers in our field have criticized the concept of language teaching methods. Some say that methods are prescriptions for classroom behavior, and that teachers are encouraged by textbook publishers and academics to implement them whether or not the methods are appropriate for a particular context (Pennycook 1989). Others have noted that the search for the best method is ill-advised (Prabhu 1990; Bartolome 1994); that teachers do not think about methods when planning their lessons (Long 1991); that methodological labels tell us little about what really goes on in classrooms (Katz 1996); and that teachers experience a certain fatigue concerning the constant coming and going of fashions in methods (Rajagopalan 2007). Hinkel (2006) also notes that the need for situationally relevant language pedagogy has brought about the decline of methods.

These criticisms deserve consideration. It is possible that a particular method may be imposed on teachers by others. However, these others are likely to be disappointed if they hope that mandating a particular method will lead to standardization. For we know that teaching is more than following a recipe. Any method is going to be shaped by a teacher’s own understanding, beliefs, style, and level of experience. Teachers are not mere conveyor belts delivering language through inflexible prescribed and proscribed behaviors (Larsen-Freeman 1991); they are professionals who can, in the best of all worlds, make their own decisions-informed by their own experience, the findings from research, and the wisdom of practice accumulated by the profession (see, for example, Kumaravadivelu 1994).

Furthermore, a method is decontextualized. How a method is implemented in the classroom is not only going to be affected by who the teacher is, but also by who the students are, what they and the teacher expect as appropriate social roles, the institutional constraints and demands, and factors connected to the wider sociocultural context in which the instruction takes place.Even the ‘right’ method will not compensate for inadequate conditions of learning, or overcome sociopolitical inequities. Further, decisions that teachers make are often affected by exigencies in the classroom rather than by methodological considerations. Thus, saying that a particular method is practiced certainly does not give us the whole picture of what is happening in the classroom. Since a method is more abstract than a teaching activity, it is not surprising that teachers think in terms of activities rather than methodological choices when they plan their lessons.

What critics of language teaching methods have to offer us is important. Admittedly, at this point in the evolution of our field, there is little empirical support for a particular method, although there may be some empirical support in second language acquisition research for methodological principles (Long 2009). Further, what some of the methods critics have done is to raise our awareness about the importance of critical pedagogy.

LARSEN-FREEMAN, D.; ANDERSON, M. Techniques & Principles in Language Teaching. 2011. Oxford: OUP. Adaptado.
“Thus, saying that a particular method is practiced certainly does not give us the whole picture [...].” The use of the gerund in saying means
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212Q1024149 | Inglês, Verbos Verbs, Edital n 138, SEED PR, Consulplan, 2024

Although higher education institutions offer self-paced massive open online courses (MOOCs) on platforms like edX, little systematic effort has been made to examine their instructional design features. Therefore, to review self-paced MOOCs on edX and examine their instructional design features for those interested in designing and offering them is essential. Aiming at offering reliable data, a significative amount of MOOCs that represent engineering, computer science, communications, business and management should be randomly selected for analysis if a realistic view is sought. Moreover the instructional design features of the MOOCs ought to be organized in terms of course structure and elements of course information, as well as types of instructional videos, assessments, and online discussion boards, for by catering to those aspects, issues of current instructional design features will be also involved.
(Available in: https://www.tandfonline.com, Adapted.)

According to what is inferred from usage, the ING forms are:
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213Q1023130 | Inglês, Verbos Verbs, Língua Inglesa, Prefeitura de Serra ES, IDCAP, 2024

In the context of English grammar, which of the following alternatives represents the correct definition of 'phrasal verb'?
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214Q1023920 | Inglês, Verbos Verbs, Professor de Inglês, Prefeitura de Princesa SC, AMEOSC, 2024

Read the sentence below:

"In professional contexts, a successful teacher needs to bring out the best in their students."

Choose the option that correctly rephrases the phrasal verb "bring out" in the given context.

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215Q1024445 | Inglês, Verbos Verbs, Professor de Inglês, UNIVESP, CESPE CEBRASPE, 2025

Texto associado.

Text 7A1-II


Two roads diverged in a yellow wood,

And sorry I could not travel both

And be one traveler, long I stood

And looked down one as far as I could

To where it bent in the undergrowth;



Then took the other, as just as fair,

And having perhaps the better claim,

Because it was grassy and wanted wear;

Though as for that the passing there

Had worn them really about the same,



And both that morning equally lay

In leaves no step had trodden black.

Oh, I kept the first for another day!

Yet knowing how way leads on to way,

I doubted if I should ever come back.



I shall be telling this with a sigh

Somewhere ages and ages hence:

Two roads diverged in a wood, and I—

I took the one less traveled by,

And that has made all the difference.



Robert Frost. The Road Not Taken. 1916 (adapted).

In the last verse of text 7A1-II, the author uses the present perfect tense to

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216Q1047500 | Inglês, Verbos Verbs, Cadete do Exército, ESCOLA NAVAL, Marinha

In which alternative is the idea expressed by the modal verb INCORRECTLY stated in brackets?
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217Q1022419 | Inglês, Verbos Verbs, Analista de Relações Internacionais e Instituições, Câmara de Osasco SP, Avança SP, 2024

"As the BRICS Summit approaches, scheduled for October 22-24 in Kazan, the capital of the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia has issued a statement regarding Türkiye’s application for full membership in the group.
Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Sergey Ryabkov emphasized that BRICS membership decisions are made unanimously and expressed respect for Türkiye’s interest in joining. During a press conference on the summit’s preparations, Ryabkov was asked about Türkiye’s application. He stressed the importance of consensus within BRICS, stating, “We respect Türkiye’s desire to join, as we do with all countries interested in systematic engagement with BRICS.”
Ryabkov also confirmed that President Recep Tayyip Erdogan will attend the 16th BRICS Summit. He stated, “President Erdoğan has confirmed his participation in the 16th BRICS Summit in the ‘Outreach/BRICS+’ format. When we welcome the Turkish leader in Kazan, the issue of Ukraine will also be discussed at the highest level.”
Ryabkov noted that BRICS summits address all major global issues, with the Ukraine conflict being a key topic. He added that Russia will use the platform to reiterate the causes of the crisis, emphasizing that Moscow considers Türkiye’s position on the matter."
Available at: https://www.turkiyetoday.com - BRICS summit to discuss Türkiye’s membership and global issues - Oct 4, 2024
In the sentence "As the BRICS Summit approaches, scheduled for October 22-24 in Kazan," which verb tense can be replaced without changing the meaning?
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218Q1024723 | Inglês, Verbos Verbs, Língua Inglesa, SEE PB, IDECAN, 2025

Mark the sentence that correctly explains the use of modal verbs.
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219Q1024985 | Inglês, Verbos Verbs, Edital n 42, USP, FUVEST, 2025

Texto associado.

Texto para a questão

How to write, according to the bestselling novelist of all time



Everyone has a book inside them, or so the saying goes. In this day and age, those who want help coaxing the story out can receive instruction online from some of the world’s most popular authors. Lee Child and Harlan Coben, who have sold hundreds of millions of books between them, teach thriller writing; Jojo Moyes offers tips on romance yarns. And now Agatha Christie, the world’s bestselling writer of fiction, with more than 2 bn copies sold, is instructing viewers in the art of the whodunnit—even though she died in 1976.


Christie’s course is the result not of recently unearthed archival footage, but artificial intelligence. BBC Maestro, an online education platform, brought the idea to the Christie family, which still controls 36% of Agatha Christie Ltd (AMC Networks, an entertainment giant, owns the rest). They consented to bring the “Queen of Crime” back to life, to teach the mysterious flair of her style.


A team of almost 100—including Christie scholars as well as AI specialists—worked on the project. Vivien Keene, an actor, provided a stand-in for the author; Christie’s face was mapped on top. Crucially, Ms Keene’s eerily credible performance employs only Christie’s words: a tapestry of extracts from her own writings, notebooks and interviews.


In this way, the creator of Hercule Poirot and Miss Marple shares handy writing tips, such as the neatest ways to dispatch fictional victims. Firearms bring ballistic complications. Be wary of poisons, as each works in a unique way. Novice authors can “always rely on a dull blow to the head”.


Many of Christie’s writing rules concern playing fair. She practiced misdirection and laid “false clues” alongside true ones, but insisted that her plots do not cheat or hide key evidence: “I never deceive my readers.” In sections devoted to plot and setting, she explains how to plant key clues “in plain sight” and plan events with detailed “maps and diagrams”. She advises viewers to watch and listen to strangers on buses or in shops and to spice up motives for murder with a love triangle.


Some of the most engaging sections come from “An Autobiography”, published posthumously in 1977: Poirot’s origins among the Belgian refugees who reached Devon during the First World War, or fond memories of her charismatic, feckless brother Monty, who had “broken the laws of a lot of countries” and provided the inspiration for many of Christie’s “wayward young male figures”.


By relying on Christie’s own words, BBC Maestro hopes to avoid charges of creepy pedagogical deepfakery. At the same time, it is that focus on quotation which limits the course’s value as a creative-writing toolbox. The woman born Agatha Miller in 1890 speaks from her own time and place. She tells wannabe writers to use snowstorms to isolate murder scenes (as they bring down telephone wires) and cites the clue-generating value of railway timetables, ink stains and cut-up newspapers. These charming details are irrelevant to modern scribblers.


Yet anachronism is not the course’s biggest flaw: it is that it lacks vitality. Christie enjoyed a richer life than learners will glean from this prim phantom: she was a wartime nurse (hence her deep knowledge of toxins), thwarted opera singer, keen surfer and archaeological expert who joined her second husband on digs in Iraq. Furthermore, her juiciest mysteries smash crime-writing rules. The narrator does it; the detective does it; all the suspects do it. Sometimes there’s no detective: in “The Hollow” (1946) Christie regretted that Poirot appeared at all. With its working-class antihero and gothic darkness, “Endless Night” (1967) shatters every Christie cliché. This high-tech, retrofitted version of the author feels smaller and flatter than the ingenious original.


The Economist, May, 8th, 2025


“Watch and listen to strangers on buses or in shops to gather ideas.”

Assinale a alternativa que transforma a recomendação direta citada em um pedido ou sugestão mais polida, sem alteração do seu sentido básico.
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220Q1024989 | Inglês, Verbos Verbs, Edital n 36, USP, FUVEST, 2025

Texto associado.
How to write, according to the bestselling novelist of all time


Everyone has a book inside them, or so the saying goes. In this day and age, those who want help coaxing the story out can receive instruction online from some of the world’s most popular authors. Lee Child and Harlan Coben, who have sold hundreds of millions of books between them, teach thriller writing; Jojo Moyes offers tips on romance yarns. And now Agatha Christie, the world’s bestselling writer of fiction, with more than 2 bn copies sold, is instructing viewers in the art of the whodunnit—even though she died in 1976.

Christie’s course is the result not of recently unearthed archival footage, but artificial intelligence. BBC Maestro, an online education platform, brought the idea to the Christie family, which still controls 36% of Agatha Christie Ltd (AMC Networks, an entertainment giant, owns the rest). They consented to bring the “Queen of Crime” back to life, to teach the mysterious flair of her style.

A team of almost 100—including Christie scholars as well as AI specialists—worked on the project. Vivien Keene, an actor, provided a stand-in for the author; Christie’s face was mapped on top. Crucially, Ms Keene’s eerily credible performance employs only Christie’s words: a tapestry of extracts from her own writings, notebooks and interviews.

In this way, the creator of Hercule Poirot and Miss Marple shares handy writing tips, such as the neatest ways to dispatch fictional victims. Firearms bring ballistic complications. Be wary of poisons, as each works in a unique way. Novice authors can “always rely on a dull blow to the head”.

Many of Christie’s writing rules concern playing fair. She practiced misdirection and laid “false clues” alongside true ones, but insisted that her plots do not cheat or hide key evidence: “I never deceive my readers.” In sections devoted to plot and setting, she explains how to plant key clues “in plain sight” and plan events with detailed “maps and diagrams”. She advises viewers to watch and listen to strangers on buses or in shops and to spice up motives for murder with a love triangle.

Some of the most engaging sections come from “An Autobiography”, published posthumously in 1977: Poirot’s origins among the Belgian refugees who reached Devon during the First World War, or fond memories of her charismatic, feckless brother Monty, who had “broken the laws of a lot of countries” and provided the inspiration for many of Christie’s “wayward young male figures”.

By relying on Christie’s own words, BBC Maestro hopes to avoid charges of creepy pedagogical deepfakery. At the same time, it is that focus on quotation which limits the course’s value as a creative-writing toolbox. The woman born Agatha Miller in 1890 speaks from her own time and place. She tells wannabe writers to use snowstorms to isolate murder scenes (as they bring down telephone wires) and cites the clue-generating value of railway timetables, ink stains and cut-up newspapers. These charming details are irrelevant to modern scribblers.

Yet anachronism is not the course’s biggest flaw: it is that it lacks vitality. Christie enjoyed a richer life than learners will glean from this prim phantom: she was a wartime nurse (hence her deep knowledge of toxins), thwarted opera singer, keen surfer and archaeological expert who joined her second husband on digs in Iraq.Furthermore, her juiciest mysteries smash crime-writing rules. The narrator does it; the detective does it; all the suspects do it. Sometimes there’s no detective: in “The Hollow” (1946) Christie regretted that Poirot appeared at all. With its working-class antihero and gothic darkness, “Endless Night” (1967) shatters every Christie cliché. This high-tech, retrofitted version of the author feels smaller and flatter than the ingenious original.


The Economist, May, 8th, 2025
“Watch and listen to strangers on buses or in shops to gather ideas.”

Assinale a alternativa que transforma a recomendação direta citada em um pedido ou sugestão mais polida, sem alteração do seu sentido básico.
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  2. ✂️
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  5. ✂️
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