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Questões de Concursos Vocabulário

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61Q485810 | Inglês, Vocabulário, Professor de Educação Básica III, Prefeitura de Campinas SP, CETRO

Choose one alternative to fill in the blank space of the sentence below.

Student engagement is diminished ______ the topics change so rapidly that students are left with no clear conceptual reason to read the text.
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62Q485617 | Inglês, Vocabulário, Professor Classe A, SGA DF, CESPE CEBRASPE

Judge the following items concerning subordinated structures.

“Prices in Europe are so high that it costs a fortune to spend a month there” is an example of a complex sentence.

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63Q485586 | Inglês, Vocabulário, Professor II, Prefeitura de armação de Buzios RJ, FUNCAB

Mark the alternative that contains a word which uses the same prefixo f negation a sin INCONSEQUENTIAL(first paragraph):

  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
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  5. ✂️

64Q474795 | Espanhol, Vocabulário, Analista Legislativo, CD, FCC

Marque a alternativa em que os fragmentos “sino” e “sin embargo”, sublinhados respectivamente nas nona e décima sétima linhas do texto, estão corretamente traduzidos ao português.

  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
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  5. ✂️

65Q485875 | Inglês, Vocabulário, Professor Classe A, SGA DF, CESPE CEBRASPE

Judge the following items concerning subordinated structures.

The mixed conditional in “If John had followed his doctor’s advice, he wouldn’t still be ill” implies that John did not do what his doctor told him to, and that is why he is not well now.

  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️

66Q485345 | Inglês, Vocabulário, Professor, Seduc CE, UECE, 2018

After reading the first paragraph, it is correct to say teaching English is
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  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️

67Q485739 | Inglês, Vocabulário, Analista Prova 1, BACEN, ESAF

Read the text below in order to answer questions 37 to 40:

Shocks to the system At the start of the year, it was not uncommon to hear businessmen saying that Brazil was enjoying its best economic conditions for a generation. The country appeared to be well on the way to a period of sustained economic expansion. Most economists were looking to another strong year of growth, with gross domestic product expanding by 4.5 per cent in 2001, on top of 4 per cent in 2000. Real interest rates were about to fall to single digits for the first time in decades. However, within just a few months, the outlook for the Brazilian economy has deteriorated dramatically. A whole series of unexpected factors are to blame. "We have been confronted by a series of shocks", admits Armínio Fraga, president of the central bank. The main cause of this turnaround has been the energy crisis. It had been well known for several years that Brazil ran the risk of power shortages because the expansion of capacity was not accompanying growth in demand, leaving the reservoirs that fuel the power stations precariously low. Yet, even with so much advance warning, the introduction of rationing still came as a surprise.

Concerning the Brazilian economy, the year 2001 has been

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68Q485976 | Inglês, Vocabulário

Read the text below in order to answer questions 17 to 20.

Software

A substantial proportion of information can be digitized. It seems likely that soon, for example, any type of information that can be perceived, i.e. seen, heard, felt, smelt or tasted, will be reducible to a collection of bits. Once in digital form, the information in question can be stored, processed and displayed by a computer. Furthermore, it can readily and rapidly be transmitted from one computer to any other computer regardless of distance, political frontiers, and physical obstacles. From a digital point of view, there is absolutely no distinction between text, sounds, graphics, photographs, music, animations, videos and…software. To include software in our list, however, may seem rather odd. Why this is so? Computer programs are, after all, only digitized information like the other examples. However, there is one vital difference between software and the rest. While text, sounds, graphics, as well as the other examples given above, are generally passive in nature, software, by contrast, is essentially active. It is information with attitude! As Hart reminds us, "Computer programs are not only texts: they also behave". Software is both form and substance, both symbolic and functional, it both "is" and "does". For this reason, software is conceptually very challenging.

"Computer programs are not only texts: they also behave". In other words, they

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  5. ✂️

69Q485366 | Inglês, Vocabulário, Oficial, Ministério da Defesa Exército Brasileiro

Choose the alternative that completes the text below with the correct form of the word in brackets:

¨D__________ (appear) we humans share 98% of our genes with chimpanzees; indeed they are our closest relative in the animal _________ (king). This TV _________ (document) follows a family of chimpanzees which live in the forest of Tanzania. Set in __________ (spectacle) scenary it gives us a fascinating insight into the life and social ________ (action) of these creatures¡¬.

  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
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  5. ✂️

70Q485886 | Inglês, Vocabulário, Oficial, Ministério da Defesa Exército Brasileiro

Choose the alternative that correctly completes the sentence below:

She speaks English with a (n)_________ American accent.

  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

71Q486204 | Inglês, Vocabulário, Professor Classe A, SGA DF, CESPE CEBRASPE

According to the established rules of phonetics and phonology of the English language, judge the items below.

In the pronunciation of the following words subtle, lamb, climb and thumb, the b is always silent.

  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️

72Q485839 | Inglês, Vocabulário, Técnico Judiciário, TRF 3a, FCC

Considere a sentença abaixo.

To generate the swelling curve, it is first necessary to estimate three variables which affect the rate and potential magnitude of serviceability loss due to swelling ? [ ] ... Generally, swelling need only be considered for fine-grained soils such as clays and silts.

Os termos swelling e clays referem-se, respectivamente, a

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73Q486115 | Inglês, Vocabulário, Controlador de Tráfego Aéreo, Ministério da Defesa Comando da Aeronáutica, CESGRANRIO

Mark the only option in which the word(s) in bold type express(es) an idea of hypothesis/condition.

  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
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74Q485664 | Inglês, Vocabulário, Analista Legislativo, CD, FCC

Um sinônimo para primacy, no texto, é

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75Q485782 | Inglês, Vocabulário

The words "stumbling block" (lines 15 -16) mean

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  2. ✂️
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  4. ✂️

76Q485612 | Inglês, Vocabulário, Professor Classe A, SGA DF, CESPE CEBRASPE

According to the established rules of phonetics and phonology of the English language, judge the items below.

The pronunciation of the verbal forms attached, disposed, needed, advanced, disturbed, and noted leads to the conclusion that there are only three possibilities for the edending pronunciation.

  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️

77Q485488 | Inglês, Vocabulário, Analista, TCM RJ, FJG

A qualidade pessoal apontada duas vezes como essencial pelo texto pode ser descrita como habilidade de:

  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️

78Q485851 | Inglês, Vocabulário, Assistente Administrativo, ELETRONORTE, NCE

ease em "to ease other shortages" (l.7) significa:

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  5. ✂️

79Q485343 | Inglês, Vocabulário, Professor de Educação Básica III, Prefeitura de Campinas SP, CETRO

Choose one alternative to fill in the blank spaces of the sentence below.

______ the UK ______ the USA has ______ had a legally sanctioned official or national language.
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  2. ✂️
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  4. ✂️

80Q485670 | Inglês, Vocabulário

The words "under cover of" (line 14) mean

  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
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