Consider the following statements about various
language teaching methodologies:
I. The Audio-Lingual Method, influenced by
behaviorist psychology, emphasizes habit
formation through repetition and reinforcement.
II. The Natural Approach, developed by Krashen
and Terrell, focuses on providing
comprehensible input and reducing the affective
filter.
III. Task-Based Language Teaching (TBLT)
prioritizes meaningful communication through
the completion of real-world tasks.
IV. The Lexical Approach argues that language
consists of grammaticalized lexis, not lexicalized
grammar.
V. The Silent Way, created by Caleb Gattegno,
encourages learner autonomy and discovery
learning.
Which of the following combinations best
represents the methodologies that align with the
principles of constructivism in language
learning?
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- ✂️
- ✂️
- ✂️
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