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181Q948195 | História, Período Colonial produção de riqueza e escravismo, Língua Inglesa, IF Sul RioGrandense, INEP, 2018

Entre 1964 e 1985, uma ditadura civil-militar governou o Brasil. A respeito deste período é INCORRETO afirmar.
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182Q1022981 | Inglês, Artigos Articles, Língua Inglesa, Prefeitura de Sete Barras SP, Avança SP, 2024

Complete the sentence with the appropriate articles, if necessary:

_____ teacher was reading _____ book to her class. She noticed _____ student in the back who seemed distracted. "Do you need _____ help?" she asked. "No, thank you," replied _____ student, "I was just thinking about _____ story you are reading."
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183Q1022728 | Inglês, Adjetivos Adjectives, Língua Inglesa, Prefeitura de Barro Preto BA, MS Consultoria, 2024

Concerning the use of adjectives, Swan stablishes that the following sentences are correct or incorrect.

I – A fat old black horse.

II – A big grey woolen sweater

III – New brazilian tennis.

IV – A little modern square wooden house.

The correct alternatives are:

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184Q1022997 | Inglês, Tradução Translation, Língua Inglesa, Prefeitura de Galvão SC, OBJETIVA, 2024

No contexto da prática de tradução, assinalar a alternativa CORRETA:
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185Q1033495 | Raciocínio Lógico, Lógica de Argumentação, Língua Inglesa, SEE PB, IDECAN, 2025

A loja da dona Kamylla organizou um momento de técnicas de vendas com uma empresa de consultoria estratégica. Em determinado momento, a consultora fez a seguinte declaração:

“Aumentando os investimentos em mídias sociais, então as vendas crescerão. E, caso as vendas cresçam, poderemos contratar novos colaboradores. De fato, aumentaremos os investimentos em mídias sociais.”

Através da lógica dedutiva, podemos concluir que
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187Q947007 | Biologia, Evolução biológica, Língua Inglesa, UEG, UEG, 2019

Na população humana, fatores diversos determinam proporções infinitas de combinações genotípicas. Se considerarmos que a capacidade de enrolar a língua em “U” é determinada por um alelo dominante R, imagine que, numa população de 1000 indivíduos, 51% das pessoas enrolam a língua (RR e Rr), ao passo que 49% apresentam genótipo rr e, portanto, não são capazes de enrolar a língua em “U”. Admitindo que essa população esteja em equilíbrio de Hardy-Weinberg, as frequências dos alelos R e r são, respectivamente:
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189Q946506 | Inglês, Língua Inglesa, UECE, UECE CEV, 2019

Texto associado.

T E X T


I Used to Fear Being a Nobody. Then I Left

Social Media.


By Bianca Brooks


“What’s happening?”

I stare blankly at the little box as I try to think of something clever for my first tweet. I settle on what’s at the top of my mind: “My only #fear is being a nobody.” How could I know this exchange would begin a dialogue that would continue nearly every day for the next nine years of my life?

I began using Twitter in 2010 as a newly minted high school freshman. Though it began as a hub for my quirky adolescent thoughts, over the years it became an archive of my emotional and intellectual voice — a kind of virtual display for the evolution of my politics and artistic identity. Butafter nine years, it was time to close the archive. My wanting to share my every waking thought became eclipsed by a desire for an increasingly rare commodity — a private life.

Though I thought disappearing from social media would be as simple as logging off, my refusal to post anything caused a bit of a stir among my small but loyal following. I began to receive emails from strangers asking me where I had gone and when I would return. One message read: “Not to be over familiar, but you have to come back eventually. You’re a writer after all. How will we read your writing?” Another follower inquired, “Where will you go?”

The truth is I have not gone anywhere. I am, in fact, more present than ever

Over time, I have begun to sense these messages reveal more than a lack of respect for privacy. I realize that to many millennials, a life without a social media presence is not simply a private life; it is no life at all: We possess a widespread, genuine fear of obscurity.

When I consider the near-decade I have spent on social media, this worry makes sense. As with many in my generation, Twitter was my entry into conversations happening on a global scale; long before my byline graced any publication, tweeting was how I felt a part of the world. Twitter functions much like an echo chamber dependent on likes and retweets, and gaining notoriety is as easy as finding someone to agree with you. For years I poured my opinions, musings and outrage onto my timeline, believing I held an indispensable place in a vital sociopolitical experiment.

But these passionate, public observations were born of more than just a desire to speak my mind — I was measuring my individual worth in constant visibility. Implicit in my follower’s question “Where will you go?” is the resounding question “How will we know where you’ve gone?” Privacy is considered a small exchange for the security of being well known and well liked.

After all, a private life boasts no location markers or story updates. The idea that the happenings of our lives would be constrained to our immediate families, friends and real-life communities is akin to social death in a world measured by followers, views, likes and shares.

I grow weary when I think of this as the new normal for what is considered to be a fruitful personal life. Social media is no longer a mere public extension of our private socialization; it has become a replacement for it. What happens to our humanity when we relegate our real lives to props for the performance of our virtual ones?

For one, a predominantly online existence can lull us into a dubious sense of having enacted concrete change, simply because of a tweet or Instagram post. As “hashtag activism” has obscured longstanding traditions of assembly and protest, there’s concern that a failure to transition from the keyboard to in-person organization will effectively stall or kill the momentum of political movements. (See: Occupy Wall Street.)

The sanctity of our most intimate experiences is also diminished. My grandfather Charles Shaw — a notable musician whose wisdoms and jazz scene tales I often shared on Twitter — passed away last year. Rather than take adequate time to privately mourn the loss of his giant influence in my life alongside those who loved him most, I quickly posted a lengthy tribute to him to my followers. At the time I thought, “How will they remember him if I don’t acknowledge his passing?”

Perhaps at the root of this anxiety over being forgotten is an urgent question of how one ought to form a legacy; with the rise of automation, a widening wealth gap and an unstable political climate, it is easy to feel unimportant. It is almost as if the world is too big and we are much too small to excel in it in any meaningful way. We feel we need as many people as possible to witness our lives, so as not to be left out of a story that is being written too fast by people much more significant than ourselves.

“The secret of a full life is to live and relate to others as if they might not be there tomorrow, as if you might not be there tomorrow,” the writer Anais Nin said. “This feeling has become a rarity, and rarer every day now that we have reached a hastier and more superficial rhythm, now that we believe we are in touch with a greater amount of people. This is the illusion which might cheat us of being in touch deeply with the one breathing next to us.”

I think of those words and at once any fear of obscurity is eclipsed by much deeper ones — the fear of forgoing the sacred moments of life, of never learning to be completely alone, of not bearing witness to the incredible lives of those who surround me.

I observe the world around me. It is big and moving fast. “What’s happening?” I think to myself.

I’m just beginning to find out.


From:www.nytimes.com/Oct. 1, 2019

For the author herself, Twitter was the platform for important things in her life, including the
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190Q1024332 | Inglês, Números Numbers, Língua Inglesa, Prefeitura de São Benedito CE, CETREDE, 2025

As regards cardinal and ordinal numbers in English, analyze the sentences below.

I. Greg goes for a walk six times a week.
II. I’m sure she’s asked you more than third times to stop yelling.
III. I can see there are just two people ahead of Jane in line.
IV. Ana was the first solo artist to win this award.

Choose the CORRECT alternative.
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191Q908881 | Inglês, Verbos Verbs, Língua Inglesa, Prefeitura de Taquaruçu do Sul RS, FUNDATEC, 2024

Texto associado.

Village’s Amateur Archaeologists Find Lost Tudor Palace


  1. When a group of amateur archaeologists set out to find the buried remains of a Tudor palace
  2. in their Northamptonshire village five years ago, they knew the odds were against them. “Many
  3. of us were brought up in the village, and you hear about this lost palace, and wonder whether
  4. it’s a myth or real. So we just wanted to find it”, said Chris Close, the chair of the Collyweston
  5. Historical and Preservation Society (Chaps) which made the discovery of the Palace of
  6. Collyweston in a back garden this year. “But we’re a bunch of amateurs. We had no money, no
  7. expertise, no plans, no artist impressions to go off, and nothing remaining of the palace. It was
  8. naivety and just hard work that has led us to it”.
  9. The site was found using geophysical surveys and ground-penetrating radar. Various
  10. attempts had been made in the 1980s and 90s to find Collyweston Palace, the home of Henry
  11. VII’s mother, Lady Margaret Beaufort. However, without the advantage of modern technology,
  12. none had succeeded. The palace was famous during the 15th century and several historic events
  13. took place there. The pre-wedding celebrations of Margaret Tudor to James IV of Scotland in
  14. 1503 took place in the palace, and Henry VIII is recorded as holding court there on 16 and 17
  15. October 1541. By the mid-17th century, it had fallen into disrepair, and until the Chaps dig
  16. uncovered the palace walls in March, there was very little remaining evidence of its existence.
  17. “A number of things have only really come to light as we’ve done this project”, said Close.
  18. “As you do more and more research, and various different records start to become unearthed,
  19. we realized Collyweston had privy councils being run from here, which is of massive national
  20. importance”. Historians from the University of York helped verify the group’s findings and identify
  21. the palace through some uncovered stone moldings, and will work with Chaps on more
  22. excavations to further reveal the structure and conserve it for the future.
  23. The Chaps team, which comprises more than 80 members ranging from teenagers to people
  24. in their 70s and 80s, first set out their plan to find the palace in March 2018, using “local folktales
  25. and hearsay” to help refine their search area. They carried out geophysical surveys and used
  26. ground-penetrating radar (GPR) to help reveal the location of the palace walls, before securing
  27. permission from homeowners to excavate in gardens. “We’ve done it all on an absolute
  28. shoestring”, said Close. “We’ve basically done an £80,000-£90,000 project for roughly £13,000.
  29. For us, being a little society, to have achieved this with no money, or expertise, or plans, I think
  30. it’s something that the whole society should be proud of”.

(Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/science/2023/dec/06/tudor-collyweston-palace-northamptonshire-found-in-garden-by-amateur-archeologists - text especially adapted for this test).

The sentence “Many of us were brought up in the village” (l. 02-03) is in the simple past and passive voice. Which sentence below is also an example of a simple past passive structure?

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192Q948849 | Biologia, Evolução biológica, Língua Inglesa, UEG, UEG, 2017

No dia 13 setembro de 2017, fez 30 anos do acidente radiológico Césio -137, em Goiânia – GO. Sabe-se que a meia-vida desse isótopo radioativo é de aproximadamente 30 anos. Então, em 2077, a massa que restará, em relação à massa inicial da época do acidente, será
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194Q1023418 | Inglês, Caso Genitivo Genitive Case, Língua Inglesa, Prefeitura de Passos MG, Instituto Access, 2023

Texto associado.
11.30.2023

City lawmakers in Brazil have enacted what appears to be the nation’s first legislation written entirely by artificial intelligence (AI) — even if they didn’t know it at the time.

The experimental ordinance was passed in October in the southern city of Porto Alegre and city councilman Ramiro Rosário revealed that it was written by a chatbot, sparking objections and raising questions about the role of artificial intelligence in public policy.

Rosário told The Associated Press that he asked OpenAI’s chatbot ChatGPT to craft a proposal to prevent the city from charging taxpayers to replace water consumption meters if they are stolen. He then presented it to his 35 peers on the council without making a single change or even letting them know about its unprecedented origin. The 36-member council approved it unanimously and the ordinance went into effect on Nov. 23.

The arrival of ChatGPT on the marketplace just a year ago has sparked a global debate on the impacts of potentially revolutionary AI-powered chatbots. While some see it as a promising tool, it has also caused concerns and anxiety about the unintended or undesired impacts of a machine handling tasks currently performed by humans.

Porto Alegre, with a population of 1.3 million, is the second-largest city in Brazil’s south. The city’s council president, Hamilton Sossmeier, found out that Rosário had enlisted ChatGPT to write the proposal when the councilman bragged about the achievement on social media. Sossmeier initially told local media he thought it was a “dangerous precedent.”

The AI large language models that power chatbots like ChatGPT work by repeatedly trying to guess the next word in a sentence and are prone to making up false information, a phenomenon sometimes called hallucination.

All chatbots sometimes introduce false information when summarizing a document, ranging from about 3% of the time for the most advanced GPT model to a rate of about 27% for one of Google’s models, according to recently published research by the tech company Vectara.

In an article published on the website of Harvard Law School’s Center of Legal Profession earlier this year, Andrew Perlman, wrote that ChatGPT “is a machine learning system, it may not have the same level of understanding and judgment as a human lawyer when it comes to interpreting legal principles and precedent. This could lead to problems in situations where a more in-depth legal analysis is required”.

There was no such transparency for Rosário’s proposal in Porto Alegre. Sossmeier said Rosário did not inform fellow council members that ChatGPT had written the proposal.

Rosário told the AP his objective was also to spark a debate. He said he entered a 49-word prompt into ChatGPT and it returned the full draft proposal within seconds, including justifications.

And the council president, who initially decried the method, already appears to have been swayed. “I changed my mind,” Sossmeier said. “I started to read more in depth and saw that, unfortunately or fortunately, this is going to be a trend.”


( (<https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2023/11/30/brazil-artificial-intelligenceporto-alegre/9f576ecc-8fb2-11ee-95e1-edd75d825df0_story.htm>(adapted))
According to text, Andrew Perlman wrote that ChatGPT “is a machine learning system, it may not have the same level of understanding and judgment as a human lawyer when it comes to interpreting legal principles and precedent. This could lead to problems in situations where a more in-depth legal analysis is required”, it is possible to say that
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195Q1004550 | Inglês, Língua Inglesa, Prefeitura de Cubatão SP, IBAM, 2024

A obra A oralidade no ensino de línguas estrangeiras (2022) de PINHO destaca uma abordagem pedagógica que valoriza a oralidade no ensino de línguas estrangeiras por meio de tarefas que simulam situações reais de uso da língua. Essa abordagem visa desenvolver a competência comunicativa dos aprendizes de forma prática e contextualizada. Estamos falando da:
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196Q1022982 | Inglês, Palavras Conectivas Connective Words, Língua Inglesa, Prefeitura de Sete Barras SP, Avança SP, 2024

"Even though it was raining, they went for a walk."

Choose the option which has the same meaning and idea as the sentence in italics:

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197Q1022983 | Inglês, Interpretação de Texto Reading Comprehension, Língua Inglesa, Prefeitura de Sete Barras SP, Avança SP, 2024

Choose the option which has the same meaning and idea as the conversation:

Sara: I can't stand horror movies.

Mark: Neither can I.

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198Q684824 | Filosofia, Língua Inglesa, UECE, UECE CEV, 2019

“Aliada ao rompimento das ideias do mundo medieval, rompeu-se também a confiança nos velhos caminhos para a produção do conhecimento: a fé, a contemplação não eram mais consideradas vias satisfatórias para se chegar à verdade. Um novo caminho, um novo método precisava ser encontrado, que permitisse superar as incertezas.”
ANDERY, Maria Amália, et al. Para compreender a ciência. Rio de Janeiro: Espaço e Tempo, 1988, p.173.
Considerando o surgimento da ciência moderna e sua forma de abordagem da realidade, assinale a opção que completa correta e respectivamente as lacunas do seguinte enunciado:
O ____________1 e o ____________2 foram correntes filosófico-científicas que contribuíram para o surgimento das ciências modernas. O primeiro valoriza o raciocínio como fonte do verdadeiro conhecimento e aborda a realidade a partir do ____________3 . O segundo, por sua vez, valoriza a experiência e procura produzir conhecimentos na lida com os fatos e as coisas humanas e naturais, e analisa a realidade através do ____________ 4 .
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199Q1021990 | Inglês, Artigos Articles, Língua Inglesa, Prefeitura de Cupira PE, IGEDUC, 2024

Considering the lexical-grammatical aspects of the English language, evaluate the following item.

It is correct to use "a" before words that start with a vowel sound, as in "a apple."

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200Q1023040 | Inglês, Determinantes e Quantificadores Determiners And Quantifiers, Língua Inglesa, Prefeitura de Nova Venécia ES, IDESG, 2024

Read the following dialogue.

Bree: Could I lend one of your dresses? I have nothing to wear, and the party is already tomorrow.
Lucy: Yeah! Pick at whatever you like.
Bree: Thanks!
[The next day - Bree arrives at the party]
Bree: Wow! Look at this place. There are too much people here.
Alex: Absolutely! This party is very crowded.

Based on this dialogue, choose the correct alternative.
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