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222Q1024271 | Inglês, Interpretação de Texto Reading Comprehension, Professor de Inglês, Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul SC, INAZ do Pará, 2025

Different textual genres possess specific characteristics tailored to distinct communication purposes.
Read the excerpts below and select the CORRECT alternative that identifies the textual genre of each one.
I. "As the sun dipped below the horizon, casting a warm golden glow over the vast expanse of the desert, she felt an overwhelming sense of solitude, as though the entire universe had momentarily paused."
II. "This study aims to analyze the correlation between economic inequality and access to quality education in urban areas, utilizing data collected from various metropolitan regions across the globe."
III. "Climate change is an undeniable reality that demands urgent action. By transitioning to renewable energy sources, humanity can mitigate the devastating impacts of global warming."
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223Q1023509 | Inglês, Palavras Conectivas Connective Words, Professor de Inglês, Prefeitura de Inhumas GO, IV UFG, 2024

Texto associado.
Texto 5


What are some microlearning resources that can enhance
your teaching practice?



Powered by AI and the LinkedIn community


Microlearning is a teaching strategy that involves delivering short and focused lessons or activities that target specific learning outcomes. It can help you engage your learners, reinforce key concepts, and enhance retention and transfer of knowledge. In this article, you will discover some microlearning resources that can support your teaching practice and align with various pedagogical theories.


Why microlearning?
Microlearning is not a new concept, but it has become more popular in recent years due to the increasing use of technology and the changing needs and preferences of learners. This type of learning can provide a variety of benefits for both teachers and learners. For example, it can reduce cognitive load and increase attention span by breaking down complex topics into smaller pieces. Additionally, microlearning is convenient and flexible, allowing learners to access content anytime and anywhere. Furthermore, it supports personalized and selfdirected learning by enabling learners to choose their own pace and path. Moreover, it can enhance motivation and engagement by using interactive and multimedia elements. Finally, it can improve retention and application by reinforcing and reviewing essential information and skills.



Disponível em: <https://www.linkedin.com/advice/1/what-some-microlearningresources-can-enhance-your-teaching>. Acesso em: 19 dez. 2023. [Adaptado].

No segundo parágrafo, as palavras ‘additionally’, ‘furthermore’, ‘moreover’ e ‘finally’ são conectivos usados para
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225Q1022785 | Inglês, Pronomes Pronouns, Professor de Inglês, Prefeitura de Brejo Santo CE, CEV URCA, 2025

Texto associado.

Text 1 – How children learn languages


Questions 31 to 39


How long does it take to learn a language?



Many different factors affect the time it takes. These include your child’s age, first language, their reason for BLANK I English and their teachers. You can help your child learn quickly by BLANK II them lots of opportunities to use English. It helps to have real reasons for BLANK III a language, rather than just BLANK IV grammar.

Is it true that boys and girls learn languages differently?

Yes. At early ages, girls tend to develop language more quickly. Remember that it’s OK for children to develop at different speeds. It will be more similar by secondary school age. However, by this stage children might think that languages are ‘more of a girl thing’. Attitudes to learning can have a big impact on educational success so it’s important to find ways to encourage your child and help them enjoy their learning.

Do primary and secondary children learn languages differently?

Yes, there are differences.

Primary school children are learning their first and second languages at the same time. It’s really important to support both languages. Children with a strong foundation in their first language will find it easier to learn a second language. Encourage your child to play, sing and read in both their first and second languages. Remember to plan separate times to focus on each language. If you say something in English and then in another language, your child will automatically listen for their stronger language and ‘tune out’ the other language.

Teenagers are interested in exploring their personalities and identities. This creates lots of opportunities to use popular culture, films, TV, music and video games. Teenagers also enjoy challenging authority, which provides opportunities for debates and discussion.

Will learning another language affect how well my child does at school?

Multilingual children learn at a young age that they can express their ideas in more than one way. This helps their thought process and makes them better, more flexible, learners. Research has found that children who speak more than one language do better in school, and have better memories and problem-solving skills.

What kind of learner is my child?

Watch your child playing. What do they enjoy doing? Puzzlesand problem-solving? Physical play and sports? Word games? Writing stories? Creative play? Try doing these types of activities in English and make a note of what your child responds to best. Alternatively, ask your child to create in English their own one-week ‘dream timetable of activities’. Let them choose how to present it. For example, they could act it out, prepare a written fact file, make a video, draw pictures, go on a treasure hunt or make a scrap book.


Source: https://www.cambridgeenglish.org/learning-english/parents-and-children/how-to-support-your-child/howchildren-learn-languages/. Accessed on 01/22/25
In the sentence ‘Research has found that children who speak more than one language do better in school, and have better memories and problem-solving skills.’, the relative pronouns ‘that’ and ‘who’:
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228Q1022808 | Inglês, Orações Condicionais Conditional Clauses, Professor de Inglês, Prefeitura de Três Barras SC, Unesc, 2024

Rewrite correctly the following sentence in the subjunctive mood: "If he was here, he could help us." Explain the grammatical change and select the correct alternative.
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229Q976484 | Inglês, Ensino da Língua Estrangeira Inglesa, Professor de Inglês, Prefeitura de Pinhalão PR, FAU, 2025

Texto associado.
O texto I refere-se à questão.


TEXT I – The Role of Motivation in Learning English as a Second Language


Learning English as a second language can be a long and challenging process. Students often face difficulties such as unfamiliar grammar rules, pronunciation differences, and vocabulary gaps. However, one factor that significantly affects success in learning is motivation. Motivated students tend to participate more actively in class, complete assignments, and practice the language outside the classroom.

There are two main types of motivation: intrinsic and extrinsic. Intrinsic motivation comes from the student’s internal desire to learn, such as personal interest in English culture or the joy of learning new languages. On the other hand, extrinsic motivation is related to external rewards, like passing an exam, getting a job promotion, or meeting school requirements. Both types of motivation play an important role in language learning.

Teachers can use different strategies to increase student motivation. One effective method is to create engaging and meaningful activities. For example, using real-life situations like roleplays, interviews, or debates can make students feel that what they are learning is useful and relevant. Also, providing positive feedback and celebrating small achievements helps build student confidence and encourages continuous effort.

Another essential factor is setting realistic goals. When students see progress over time, such as learning a certain number of new words per week or being able to hold a short conversation, they feel more motivated to continue. Clear and achievable targets make the learning process less overwhelming and more enjoyable.

Finally, it is important for teachers to understand the individual needs and interests of their students. Adapting lessons to include topics that students enjoy, such as music, movies, or travel, can make classes more dynamic and inspiring. Motivation is not something fixed; it can grow with the right teaching approach and a supportive classroom environment.
Which strategy is mentioned in the text as a way to increase student motivation in the ESL classroom?
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230Q988576 | Pedagogia, Teorias e Práticas para o Ensino de Língua Estrangeira, Professor de Inglês, Prefeitura de Florianópolis SC, IBADE, 2024

A motivação é um fator-chave no ensino de inglês para crianças. Uma criança motivada tende a aprender de maneira mais eficaz e com maior engajamento.
Considerando os estudos sobre motivação no ensino de línguas estrangeiras para crianças, qual das alternativas abaixo descreve a melhor forma de aumentar a motivação intrínseca no ensino de inglês para esse público?
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231Q1023908 | Inglês, Tag Questions, Professor de Inglês, Prefeitura de Caraúbas PB, FACET Concursos, 2024

Read the sentences below and analyze the question tags.

i. You haven’t finished your homework yet, have you?
ii. The concert starts at 7 PM, doesn’t it?
iii. They weren’t sure about the schedule, were they?
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232Q988581 | Pedagogia, Teorias e Práticas para o Ensino de Língua Estrangeira, Professor de Inglês, Prefeitura de Florianópolis SC, IBADE, 2024

A educomunicação pode ser definida como um processo de produção de conhecimentos e de mediações culturais, que utiliza as tecnologias da informação e da comunicação como ferramentas para a construção de significados. Nesse sentido, a educomunicação na sala de aula de inglês pode contribuir para:
I. Desenvolver a autonomia dos alunos na produção de conteúdos em língua estrangeira;
II. Promover a interação entre os alunos e a construção de conhecimentos de forma colaborativa;
III. Fortalecer a identidade cultural dos alunos, valorizando suas experiências e saberes;
IV. Desenvolver habilidades de pesquisa e análise crítica de informações;
V. Padronizar as formas de produção textual dos alunos, garantindo a qualidade dos trabalhos.

Assinale a alternativa correta:
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233Q1022375 | Inglês, Verbos Verbs, Professor de Inglês, Prefeitura de Bocaina do Sul SC, INAZ do Pará, 2025

Regarding sentence structure in English, analyze the following statements and select the CORRECT alternative.
I. In affirmative sentences in English, the usual word order is Subject + Verb + Object, which is rarely altered to emphasize another element.
II. To form questions in English, auxiliary verbs like "do," "does," and "did" are commonly used, except in present simple and past simple questions, where they are unnecessary.
III. In negative sentences in English, the particle "not" is often used in combination with auxiliary verbs but can also be directly applied to main verbs without altering the structure.
IV. The inversion of subject and verb is a common feature in questions and in some constructions with adverbs like "rarely" and "seldom."
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235Q1024521 | Inglês, Preposições Prepositions, Professor de Inglês, Prefeitura de Formigueiro RS, MS CONCURSOS, 2024

Qual sequência de preposição completa corretamente as seguintes frases:

Before the plane takes ........, the flight attendant tells you to buckle ..........
Don’t go to your room yet, young lady! You’ve got to put ........... these groceries first!
During my last vacation I could finally caught up ........ my reading!
Fortunately, we could put ........ the fire quickly! The damage was little.
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236Q1023755 | Inglês, Interpretação de Texto Reading Comprehension, Professor de Inglês, Prefeitura de Santa Maria da Boa Vista PE, AEVSF FACAPE, 2024

Texto associado.
Improvement of Health


Outdoor sports are great for kids and can help with your fitness. Regular exercise can help you build a strong heart, bones and lung function. It also helps prevent chronic diseases. Sport can help with diabetes management, weight loss, blood circulation and stress reduction. The combination of cerebral and physical development allows for the strengthening and toning of bones and muscles through sports.

Through sports, students learn how important it is to live a healthy lifestyle. Sports can help prevent obesity and promote healthy eating habits. Sports encourage young people to eat more vegetables and fruits. They are less likely than their peers to become obese, and they are more likely grow up to be active adults.

Both communicable and not-communicable disease prevention is possible through physical activity and sports. Sports are therefore costeffective strategies to improve the health of the general population in both developed and developing countries.


https://ihtusa.com/what-are-the-benefitsand-importance-of-sports-in-education/
Sobre o texto, assinale a alternativa CORRETA.
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237Q1023756 | Inglês, Interpretação de Texto Reading Comprehension, Professor de Inglês, Prefeitura de Santa Maria da Boa Vista PE, AEVSF FACAPE, 2024

Texto associado.
Improvement of Health


Outdoor sports are great for kids and can help with your fitness. Regular exercise can help you build a strong heart, bones and lung function. It also helps prevent chronic diseases. Sport can help with diabetes management, weight loss, blood circulation and stress reduction. The combination of cerebral and physical development allows for the strengthening and toning of bones and muscles through sports.

Through sports, students learn how important it is to live a healthy lifestyle. Sports can help prevent obesity and promote healthy eating habits. Sports encourage young people to eat more vegetables and fruits. They are less likely than their peers to become obese, and they are more likely grow up to be active adults.

Both communicable and not-communicable disease prevention is possible through physical activity and sports. Sports are therefore costeffective strategies to improve the health of the general population in both developed and developing countries.


https://ihtusa.com/what-are-the-benefitsand-importance-of-sports-in-education/
A alternativa que mostra a importância da atividade física para os alunos, segundo o texto é:
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238Q1024552 | Inglês, Artigos Articles, Professor de Inglês, Prefeitura de Simões PI, JVL Concursos, 2024

Analyze the use of articles in the sentences below.

I. Anna and I saw an movie last night.

II. It usually takes a hour by bus.

III. The moon was beautiful last night.

Choose the correct answer.

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239Q1022366 | Inglês, Tradução Translation, Professor de Inglês, Prefeitura de Jupiá SC, Fênix Concursos, 2025

Na tradução da frase em inglês "She is looking forward to her trip to Brazil", qual das alternativas corresponde ao significado mais adequado no contexto em português?
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240Q1022367 | Inglês, Interpretação de Texto Reading Comprehension, Professor de Inglês, Prefeitura de Jupiá SC, Fênix Concursos, 2025

No romance "Pride and Prejudice", de Jane Austen, um tema central da narrativa é:
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