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1Q1071958 | Filosofia, Filosofia da Cultura, PSS, Prefeitura de Macieira SC, Unesc, 2024

A relação entre filosofia e estética é um campo complexo e multifacetado, que lida com questões fundamentais sobre o que é a arte, como a beleza é percebida e qual é o papel do gosto na experiência estética. A estética, enquanto ramo da filosofia, não se limita a investigar apenas o belo, mas também o sublime, o trágico, o feio e outras categorias que fazem parte das experiênciassensoriais e emocionais humanas (SÁ, 2012).

A respeito das discussões sobre estética filosófica, assinale a alternativa correta.
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2Q1024163 | Inglês, Verbos Verbs, Inglês, Prefeitura de Macieira SC, Unesc, 2024

Texto associado.
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.

How can you make sure you are eating a balanced, filling and nutritious plate at every meal?


Think of your plate divided into different food groups - protein, carbs, fat and fruit and veg.

Protein: David Wiener, training and nutrition specialist at AI-based lifestyle and coaching app Freeletics, told The Sun: "Aim for one to two palm-size portions of lean protein in each meal.

"Protein includes meat (chicken, turkey, pork, beef), beans, peas, lentils and fish.

The NHS Eatwell Guide says to choose lean cuts of meat and mince, and eat less red and processed meat like bacon, ham and sausages.Aim for at least two portions (two x 140g) of fish every week, one of which should be oily, such as salmon, sardines or mackerel.

Carbs: Carbohydrates should make up about a third of your plate, or a fist-sized portion.

The Eatwell Guide says: "Choose higher fibre or wholegrain varieties, such as wholewheat pasta and brown rice, or simply leave the skins on potatoes.

"There are also higher fibre versions of white bread and pasta.

"Starchy foods are a good source of energy and the main source of a range of nutrients in our diet.

"Fat: Generally the advice is to think of fat like a thumb-sized amount on your plate.

The Eatwell Guide says: "Remember all types of fat are high in energy and should be eaten in small amounts.

"These foods include chocolate, cakes, biscuits, sugary soft drinks, butter, ghee and ice cream.

"They're not needed in our diet, so should be eaten less often and in smaller amounts."But a small amount is still essential for the diet.

Try and eat more unsaturated fats (avocado, nuts, olive oil), which are healthier than saturated fats (butter, hard cheese, sour cream).

Fruit and veg: David says: "Make sure you also get lots of colourful fruit and vegetable carbohydrates too.

"Aim for at least five of these portions a day.

"One to two fist-sized portions of fruits and vegetables with every meal is generally recommended.

"Fruit and veg can be fresh, frozen, tinned or dried. You can roast, boil, steam or grill veggies.


https://www.thesun.co.uk/health/31144102/ancient-genes-carbohydrate-strachy-food-cravings-diet-study/
Which of the following sentences correctly uses a modal verb to express advice or recommendation?
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3Q1024158 | Inglês, Vocabulário Vocabulary, Inglês, Prefeitura de Macieira SC, Unesc, 2024

Texto associado.
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.

How can you make sure you are eating a balanced, filling and nutritious plate at every meal?


Think of your plate divided into different food groups - protein, carbs, fat and fruit and veg.

Protein: David Wiener, training and nutrition specialist at AI-based lifestyle and coaching app Freeletics, told The Sun: "Aim for one to two palm-size portions of lean protein in each meal.

"Protein includes meat (chicken, turkey, pork, beef), beans, peas, lentils and fish.

The NHS Eatwell Guide says to choose lean cuts of meat and mince, and eat less red and processed meat like bacon, ham and sausages.Aim for at least two portions (two x 140g) of fish every week, one of which should be oily, such as salmon, sardines or mackerel.

Carbs: Carbohydrates should make up about a third of your plate, or a fist-sized portion.

The Eatwell Guide says: "Choose higher fibre or wholegrain varieties, such as wholewheat pasta and brown rice, or simply leave the skins on potatoes.

"There are also higher fibre versions of white bread and pasta.

"Starchy foods are a good source of energy and the main source of a range of nutrients in our diet.

"Fat: Generally the advice is to think of fat like a thumb-sized amount on your plate.

The Eatwell Guide says: "Remember all types of fat are high in energy and should be eaten in small amounts.

"These foods include chocolate, cakes, biscuits, sugary soft drinks, butter, ghee and ice cream.

"They're not needed in our diet, so should be eaten less often and in smaller amounts."But a small amount is still essential for the diet.

Try and eat more unsaturated fats (avocado, nuts, olive oil), which are healthier than saturated fats (butter, hard cheese, sour cream).

Fruit and veg: David says: "Make sure you also get lots of colourful fruit and vegetable carbohydrates too.

"Aim for at least five of these portions a day.

"One to two fist-sized portions of fruits and vegetables with every meal is generally recommended.

"Fruit and veg can be fresh, frozen, tinned or dried. You can roast, boil, steam or grill veggies.


https://www.thesun.co.uk/health/31144102/ancient-genes-carbohydrate-strachy-food-cravings-diet-study/
What does the word "lean" mean in the context of the sentence "choose lean cuts of meat"?
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4Q1024168 | Inglês, Falso Cognatos False Cognates, Inglês, Prefeitura de Macieira SC, Unesc, 2024

Consider the sentence below:
"After a comprehensive meeting that lasted all morning, we eventually decided to take a break and have lunch."
How many false cognates did we find?
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5Q1024159 | Inglês, Interpretação de Texto Reading Comprehension, Inglês, Prefeitura de Macieira SC, Unesc, 2024

Texto associado.
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.

How can you make sure you are eating a balanced, filling and nutritious plate at every meal?


Think of your plate divided into different food groups - protein, carbs, fat and fruit and veg.

Protein: David Wiener, training and nutrition specialist at AI-based lifestyle and coaching app Freeletics, told The Sun: "Aim for one to two palm-size portions of lean protein in each meal.

"Protein includes meat (chicken, turkey, pork, beef), beans, peas, lentils and fish.

The NHS Eatwell Guide says to choose lean cuts of meat and mince, and eat less red and processed meat like bacon, ham and sausages.Aim for at least two portions (two x 140g) of fish every week, one of which should be oily, such as salmon, sardines or mackerel.

Carbs: Carbohydrates should make up about a third of your plate, or a fist-sized portion.

The Eatwell Guide says: "Choose higher fibre or wholegrain varieties, such as wholewheat pasta and brown rice, or simply leave the skins on potatoes.

"There are also higher fibre versions of white bread and pasta.

"Starchy foods are a good source of energy and the main source of a range of nutrients in our diet.

"Fat: Generally the advice is to think of fat like a thumb-sized amount on your plate.

The Eatwell Guide says: "Remember all types of fat are high in energy and should be eaten in small amounts.

"These foods include chocolate, cakes, biscuits, sugary soft drinks, butter, ghee and ice cream.

"They're not needed in our diet, so should be eaten less often and in smaller amounts."But a small amount is still essential for the diet.

Try and eat more unsaturated fats (avocado, nuts, olive oil), which are healthier than saturated fats (butter, hard cheese, sour cream).

Fruit and veg: David says: "Make sure you also get lots of colourful fruit and vegetable carbohydrates too.

"Aim for at least five of these portions a day.

"One to two fist-sized portions of fruits and vegetables with every meal is generally recommended.

"Fruit and veg can be fresh, frozen, tinned or dried. You can roast, boil, steam or grill veggies.


https://www.thesun.co.uk/health/31144102/ancient-genes-carbohydrate-strachy-food-cravings-diet-study/
Which sentence would best fit immediately after the following sentence from the text:
"Starchy foods are a good source of energy and the main source of a range of nutrients in our diet."
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6Q1022173 | Inglês, Interpretação de Texto Reading Comprehension, Inglês, Prefeitura de Macieira SC, Unesc, 2024

Why is early English language education considered crucial for children's cognitive development?
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7Q1075456 | Legislação de Trânsito, Sinalização de Trânsito, Operador de Máquinas Médias e Pesadas, Prefeitura de Macieira SC, Unesc, 2024

João é um operador de máquinas pesadas e está se preparando para operar um guindaste em uma área de construção. Antes de iniciar seu trabalho, ele precisa garantir que conhece todas as normas de sinalização de trânsito específicas para a operação de máquinas pesadas, para evitar acidentes e garantir a segurança de todos no local. De acordo com a legislação brasileira, qual dos seguintes sinais de trânsito é obrigatório na área de operação de máquinas pesadas?
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8Q1075472 | Legislação de Trânsito, Direção Defensiva, Motorista I, Prefeitura de Macieira SC, Unesc, 2024

Fernando está dirigindo em uma área urbana quando o trânsito começa a ficar congestionado. Qual é a atitude correta de Fernando para garantir a segurança no trânsito e evitar acidentes?
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9Q1024167 | Inglês, Verbos Verbs, Inglês, Prefeitura de Macieira SC, Unesc, 2024

Complete the sentence with the correct phrasal verb:
"After months of hard work, the team finally __________ a solution to the problem."

Select the correct alternative.
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10Q1022174 | Inglês, Ensino da Língua Estrangeira Inglesa, Inglês, Prefeitura de Macieira SC, Unesc, 2024

Which of the following methodologies is most commonly used in English language teaching in Brazilian schools at the moment?
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11Q1075467 | Legislação de Trânsito, Direção Defensiva, Motorista I, Prefeitura de Macieira SC, Unesc, 2024

Carlos está dirigindo em uma rodovia quando começa a chover intensamente, comprometendo a visibilidade. Qual é a melhor prática de condução defensiva que Carlos deve adotar para garantir a sua segurança e a dos outros usuários da via?
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12Q1075473 | Legislação de Trânsito, Direção Defensiva, Motorista I, Prefeitura de Macieira SC, Unesc, 2024

Paula está conduzindo um veículo em uma rodovia com tráfego intenso. De acordo com as técnicas de direção defensiva, qual é a melhor maneira de Paula prevenir acidentes ao dirigir em um trânsito de alto risco?
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13Q1069696 | Filosofia, Pensamento Pós Moderno, PSS, Prefeitura de Macieira SC, Unesc, 2024

No século XIX, o pensamento filosófico experimentou transformações significativas com o surgimento de diversas correntes que moldaram o debate intelectual da época. Entre elas, destaca-se o idealismo alemão, que propunha que a realidade é um processo dinâmico, em constante mudança, impulsionado por contradições internas. Essa abordagem filosófica, representada por um de seus principais expoentes, enfatizava a dialética como um método para entender o desenvolvimento da ideia e da realidade ao longo do tempo (MORRIS, 2015).

Qual das alternativas abaixo sintetiza adequadamente as correntes filosóficas e seu impacto no pensamento contemporâneo?
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14Q1075468 | Legislação de Trânsito, Direção Defensiva, Motorista I, Prefeitura de Macieira SC, Unesc, 2024

Pedro está dirigindo em uma estrada rural à noite quando avista outro veículo vindo em sua direção com os faróis altos acesos. De acordo com os princípios de direção defensiva, qual é a ação correta que Pedro deve tomar?
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15Q1069687 | Filosofia, A Política, Professor de Filosofia, Prefeitura de Macieira SC, Unesc, 2024

A relação entre filosofia e política é profunda e remonta aos primórdios do pensamento ocidental. Desde a Antiguidade, filósofos têm refletido sobre as questões fundamentais que envolvem a organização social, a justiça, o poder e a legitimidade das leis. A filosofia oferece uma lente crítica para entender as bases éticas e morais que sustentam as instituições políticas, questionando como as sociedades devem ser organizadas para garantir o bem comum e a liberdade individual (SANTOS, 2001).
Qual das alternativas abaixo reflete a relação entre filosofia e política?
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16Q1069692 | Filosofia, Filosofia e a Grécia Antiga, PSS, Prefeitura de Macieira SC, Unesc, 2024

A evolução da filosofia é marcada por um processo histórico de desenvolvimento contínuo que abrange várias épocas e correntes de pensamento. Desde sua origem na Grécia Antiga, a filosofia tem passado por transformações significativas, refletindo as mudanças culturais, sociais e científicas ao longo dos séculos (ABAGNANO, 2007).

Assinale a alternativa correta sobre a evolução da filosofia.
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17Q1024162 | Inglês, Análise Sintática Syntax Parsing, Inglês, Prefeitura de Macieira SC, Unesc, 2024

Texto associado.
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.

How can you make sure you are eating a balanced, filling and nutritious plate at every meal?


Think of your plate divided into different food groups - protein, carbs, fat and fruit and veg.

Protein: David Wiener, training and nutrition specialist at AI-based lifestyle and coaching app Freeletics, told The Sun: "Aim for one to two palm-size portions of lean protein in each meal.

"Protein includes meat (chicken, turkey, pork, beef), beans, peas, lentils and fish.

The NHS Eatwell Guide says to choose lean cuts of meat and mince, and eat less red and processed meat like bacon, ham and sausages.Aim for at least two portions (two x 140g) of fish every week, one of which should be oily, such as salmon, sardines or mackerel.

Carbs: Carbohydrates should make up about a third of your plate, or a fist-sized portion.

The Eatwell Guide says: "Choose higher fibre or wholegrain varieties, such as wholewheat pasta and brown rice, or simply leave the skins on potatoes.

"There are also higher fibre versions of white bread and pasta.

"Starchy foods are a good source of energy and the main source of a range of nutrients in our diet.

"Fat: Generally the advice is to think of fat like a thumb-sized amount on your plate.

The Eatwell Guide says: "Remember all types of fat are high in energy and should be eaten in small amounts.

"These foods include chocolate, cakes, biscuits, sugary soft drinks, butter, ghee and ice cream.

"They're not needed in our diet, so should be eaten less often and in smaller amounts."But a small amount is still essential for the diet.

Try and eat more unsaturated fats (avocado, nuts, olive oil), which are healthier than saturated fats (butter, hard cheese, sour cream).

Fruit and veg: David says: "Make sure you also get lots of colourful fruit and vegetable carbohydrates too.

"Aim for at least five of these portions a day.

"One to two fist-sized portions of fruits and vegetables with every meal is generally recommended.

"Fruit and veg can be fresh, frozen, tinned or dried. You can roast, boil, steam or grill veggies.


https://www.thesun.co.uk/health/31144102/ancient-genes-carbohydrate-strachy-food-cravings-diet-study/
Which sentence from the text demonstrates correct subject-verb agreement?
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18Q1024165 | Inglês, Interpretação de Texto Reading Comprehension, Inglês, Prefeitura de Macieira SC, Unesc, 2024

Texto associado.
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.

How can you make sure you are eating a balanced, filling and nutritious plate at every meal?


Think of your plate divided into different food groups - protein, carbs, fat and fruit and veg.

Protein: David Wiener, training and nutrition specialist at AI-based lifestyle and coaching app Freeletics, told The Sun: "Aim for one to two palm-size portions of lean protein in each meal.

"Protein includes meat (chicken, turkey, pork, beef), beans, peas, lentils and fish.

The NHS Eatwell Guide says to choose lean cuts of meat and mince, and eat less red and processed meat like bacon, ham and sausages.Aim for at least two portions (two x 140g) of fish every week, one of which should be oily, such as salmon, sardines or mackerel.

Carbs: Carbohydrates should make up about a third of your plate, or a fist-sized portion.

The Eatwell Guide says: "Choose higher fibre or wholegrain varieties, such as wholewheat pasta and brown rice, or simply leave the skins on potatoes.

"There are also higher fibre versions of white bread and pasta.

"Starchy foods are a good source of energy and the main source of a range of nutrients in our diet.

"Fat: Generally the advice is to think of fat like a thumb-sized amount on your plate.

The Eatwell Guide says: "Remember all types of fat are high in energy and should be eaten in small amounts.

"These foods include chocolate, cakes, biscuits, sugary soft drinks, butter, ghee and ice cream.

"They're not needed in our diet, so should be eaten less often and in smaller amounts."But a small amount is still essential for the diet.

Try and eat more unsaturated fats (avocado, nuts, olive oil), which are healthier than saturated fats (butter, hard cheese, sour cream).

Fruit and veg: David says: "Make sure you also get lots of colourful fruit and vegetable carbohydrates too.

"Aim for at least five of these portions a day.

"One to two fist-sized portions of fruits and vegetables with every meal is generally recommended.

"Fruit and veg can be fresh, frozen, tinned or dried. You can roast, boil, steam or grill veggies.


https://www.thesun.co.uk/health/31144102/ancient-genes-carbohydrate-strachy-food-cravings-diet-study/
Using the scanning strategy, what is the recommended portion of carbohydrates according to the text?Two portions of 140g each week.
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19Q1075461 | Legislação de Trânsito, Normas Gerais de Circulação e Conduta, Operador de Máquinas Leves, Prefeitura de Macieira SC, Unesc, 2024

No trânsito, a segurança dos pedestres é umaresponsabilidade importante, e o Código de Trânsito Brasileiro (CTB) estabelece diretrizes para a condução de veículos em áreas de travessia de pedestres, como faixas sinalizadas. A conduta do motorista nesses locais influencia diretamente a proteção dos pedestres e a prevenção de acidentes. Assim, assinale a alternativa correta:
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20Q1069686 | Filosofia, O que É a Filosofia, Professor de Filosofia, Prefeitura de Macieira SC, Unesc, 2024

A relação entre filosofia e ciência remonta às origens do pensamento ocidental, quando os primeiros filósofos gregos, como Tales de Mileto e Anaximandro, começaram a formular teorias sobre a natureza e o universo. Para esses pensadores, a filosofia não se limitava à especulação abstrata, mas envolvia a busca por uma compreensão racional do mundo físico. Com o tempo, a filosofia se tornou o campo de estudo que examina os fundamentos do conhecimento, da realidade e da existência, enquanto a ciência evoluiu como uma abordagem sistemática para investigar fenômenos naturais, baseada na observação e na experimentação (CARVALHO, 2011)
Qual das alternativas abaixo reflete a relação entre filosofia e ciência?
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