Início

Questões de Concursos Prefeitura de Nova Odessa SP

Resolva questões de Prefeitura de Nova Odessa SP comentadas com gabarito, online ou em PDF, revisando rapidamente e fixando o conteúdo de forma prática.


61Q913263 | Legislação de Trânsito CTB, Operador de Máquinas Pesadas, Prefeitura de Nova Odessa SP, MetroCapital Soluções, 2023

O que é direção defensiva?
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

62Q913165 | Legislação de Trânsito CTB, Motorista, Prefeitura de Nova Odessa SP, MetroCapital Soluções, 2023

De acordo com o Art. 26, Os usuários das vias terrestres devem :
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

63Q1071412 | Artes Cênicas, História e Atualidades das Artes Cênicas, Artes, Prefeitura de Nova Odessa SP, MetroCapital Soluções, 2023

Em 1963, a publicação de Improvisação para o Teatro introduziu pela primeira vez os jogos teatrais de Viola Spolin e sua filosofia para o teatro nos Estados Unidos. Spolin figura seguramente entre os maiores professores de teatro do mundo. Onde quer que seu método e seus ensinamentos tenham chegado, não importando o país ou a língua, eles fizeram escola. Improvisação para o Teatro, sua famosa coleção de jogos, exercícios de atuação e comentários, continua tão atual hoje quanto na época de sua aparição inicial, como sua crescente difusão na rede escolar brasileira vem comprovando. A respeito das múltiplas dimensões dos jogos teatrais e da abordagem de Viola Spolin para o ensino/aprendizagem é correto afirmar que:
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

64Q1065861 | Administração Pública, Modelos Teóricos de Administração Pública, Auditor de Controle Interno, Prefeitura de Nova Odessa SP, MetroCapital Soluções, 2023

O modelo de administração pública ____________ surgiu no Brasil na década de 1990, como resposta aos problemas de ineficiência e ineficácia da administração pública burocrática. Algumas de suas características são a adoção de práticas de gestão empresarial, com ênfase na definição de metas, no monitoramento de resultados e na avaliação de desempenho. Assinale a alternativa que preencha corretamente a lacuna anterior.
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

65Q1023177 | Inglês, Aspectos Linguísticos Linguistic Aspects, Inglês, Prefeitura de Nova Odessa SP, Avança SP, 2024

Match the following phonetic terms with their correct descriptions:
1 - Alveolar Ridge 2 - Nasal Cavity 3 - Phoneme 4 - Glottal Stop
a - A sound produced by obstructing airflow in the vocal tract, causing air pressure to build up and then be released
b - The small ridge located just behind the upper front teeth
c - The smallest unit of sound that can change the meaning of a word
d - A passage located behind the nose that is involved in the production of nasal sounds
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

66Q913268 | Saúde Pública, Agente de Zoonoses, Prefeitura de Nova Odessa SP, MetroCapital Soluções, 2023

Qual o objetivo da notificação compulsória na área da saúde?
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

67Q1023173 | Inglês, Interpretação de Texto Reading Comprehension, Inglês, Prefeitura de Nova Odessa SP, Avança SP, 2024

Texto associado.

Read the following text to answer the question.


Written by Virginia Woolf, the following letter expresses her fear of another mental breakdown and her decision to take her own life.


“Dearest, I feel certain that I am going mad again. I feel we can't go through another of those terrible times. And I shan't recover this time. I begin to hear voices, and I can't concentrate. So I am doing what seems the best thing to do. You have given me the greatest possible happiness. You have been in every way all that anyone could be. I don't think two people could have been happier 'til this terrible disease came. I can't fight any longer. I know that I am spoiling your life, that without me you could work. And you will I know. You see I can't even write this properly. I can't read. What I want to say is I owe all the happiness of my life to you. You have been entirely patient with me and incredibly good. I want to say that – everybody knows it. If anybody could have saved me it would have been you. Everything has gone from me but the certainty of your goodness. I can't go on spoiling your life any longer. I don't think two people could have been happier than we have been. V.”

In the context of Virginia Woolf's letter, what does the word "Dearest" imply about her relationship with the recipient?
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

68Q1023178 | Inglês, Ensino da Língua Estrangeira Inglesa, Inglês, Prefeitura de Nova Odessa SP, Avança SP, 2024

Considering the Approaches and Methods in English Language Teaching, classify the following statements as true (T) or false (F)
( ) The Direct Method: This method places a greater emphasis on repetitive drills and pronunciation practice. Students are expected to mimic the teacher's pronunciation and practice dialogues until they become automatic. This can be effective for improving fluency and pronunciation, but it can also be quite boring for students.
( ) The Audio-Lingual Method: This method emphasizes spoken language over written language. In the classroom, teachers avoid using the student's native language and instead rely on gestures, visuals, and real-life situations to communicate meaning. This can be a good way to improve speaking and listening skills, but it can be challenging for beginners.
( ) Communicative Language Teaching (CLT): This is the most widely used approach today. It emphasizes using language in real-life situations. Students are encouraged to work together on tasks and projects that require them to use English for a communicative purpose. This approach helps students develop all four language skills (reading, writing, listening, and speaking) in an integrated way.
( ) Task-Based Learning (TBL): This is a methodology that falls under the communicative approach. Students are given activities that they need to complete using English. They can be anything from planning a vacation to solving a problem. This approach helps students develop fluency, accuracy, and problem-solving skills.
The statements, in order, are:
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

69Q1024630 | Inglês, Vocabulário Vocabulary, Inglês, Prefeitura de Nova Odessa SP, Avança SP, 2024

_______________ is a teaching approach that caters to the individual needs of students in a classroom. It recognizes that students learn at different paces and have varying strengths and weaknesses. The goal is to personalize learning experiences to ensure all students achieve the same learning objectives.
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

70Q1073584 | Artes Cênicas, Artes Cênicas e Educação, Artes, Prefeitura de Nova Odessa SP, Avança SP, 2024

“(...) Ao pensarmos em uma educação crítica na área de dança, que nos permita ver/sentir/perceber "claro, amplo e profundo" (Rios, 1985), não podemos deixar de cuidadosamente analisar suas múltiplas relações com a sociedade em que vivemos. Ao contrário de uma visão histórica ingênua de que a dança não passa de "uns passinhos a mais ou a menos nas vidas das pessoas", hoje não podemos mais ignorar o papel social, cultural e político do corpo em nossa sociedade e, portanto, da dança. (...)”.
MARQUES, Isabel A. Dançando na Escola. São Paulo: Cortez Editora, 2003.
Nessa perspectiva, segundo a autora:
I - Através de nossos corpos aprendemos subliminar e inconscientemente (caso não tenhamos aprendido a ter uma postura crítica diante da vida) quem somos, o que querem de nós, por que estamos neste mundo e como devemos nos comportar diante de suas demandas.
II - Conceitos e regras sobre gênero, raça, etnia, classe social etc. estão/são incorporados durante nosso processo de ensino-aprendizado sem que muitas vezes nos demos conta daquilo que estamos construindo ou até mesmo (re)produzindo.
III - Nossos corpos são "projetos comunitários" quanto à forma, peso, postura, saúde etc. e raramente somos incentivados a arriscar, a tentar o novo, a variar nossos movimentos ou até mesmo a descobrir nossas próprias vozes neles contidas
IV - A dança pode contribuir na desconstrução do corpo utópico ou corpo dócil, conceito elaborado por Michel Foucault, que consiste na ideia de adequar o corpo ao ambiente para melhor atender as demandas e convenções sociais.
Estão corretas apenas as afirmações
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

71Q1073583 | Artes Cênicas, Artes Cênicas e Educação, Artes, Prefeitura de Nova Odessa SP, Avança SP, 2024

“(...) Quando o artista cria a realidade no palco, sabe onde está, percebe e abre-se para receber o mundo fenomenal. (...)”.
SPOLIN, Viola. Improvisação para o teatro. São Paulo: Perspectiva, 1979.
Nessa perspectiva, segundo a autora, é INCORRETO afirmar que:
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

72Q1080250 | Estatuto da Pessoa com Deficiência, Lei N 12 764 de 2012, Coordenador Pedagógico, Prefeitura de Nova Odessa SP, MetroCapital Soluções, 2023

Segundo o “Relatório do Centro de Controle de Doenças e Prevenção, publicado em 2 de dezembro de 2021, (1) uma em cada 44 crianças aos 8 anos de idade nos Estados Unidos é diagnosticada com o Transtorno do Espectro do Autismo (TEA). Numa transposição dessa prevalência para o Brasil, representaria aproximadamente 4,84 milhões de autistas no país”. De acordo com a estrutura legal brasileira, dentro do contexto narrado, há alguns instrumentos que visam estruturar ações voltadas para a inclusão dessa parcela da população que aumenta consideravelmente ano a ano.
A Lei n. 12.764, de 27 de dezembro de 2012, institui a Política Nacional de Proteção dos Direitos da Pessoa com Transtorno do Espectro Autista. O Art 7º destaca as ações concernentes à recusa de matrícula de aluno com transtorno do espectro autista. De acordo com o referido artigo, que medida punitiva é aplicada quando o gestor escolar ou autoridade competente recusa a matrícula desse tipo de aluno?
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

73Q1023174 | Inglês, Análise Sintática Syntax Parsing, Inglês, Prefeitura de Nova Odessa SP, Avança SP, 2024

Texto associado.

Read the following text to answer the question.


Written by Virginia Woolf, the following letter expresses her fear of another mental breakdown and her decision to take her own life.


“Dearest, I feel certain that I am going mad again. I feel we can't go through another of those terrible times. And I shan't recover this time. I begin to hear voices, and I can't concentrate. So I am doing what seems the best thing to do. You have given me the greatest possible happiness. You have been in every way all that anyone could be. I don't think two people could have been happier 'til this terrible disease came. I can't fight any longer. I know that I am spoiling your life, that without me you could work. And you will I know. You see I can't even write this properly. I can't read. What I want to say is I owe all the happiness of my life to you. You have been entirely patient with me and incredibly good. I want to say that – everybody knows it. If anybody could have saved me it would have been you. Everything has gone from me but the certainty of your goodness. I can't go on spoiling your life any longer. I don't think two people could have been happier than we have been. V.”

Which of the following sentences demonstrates a similar syntactic structure to "You have been in every way all that anyone could be."?
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

74Q913264 | Legislação de Trânsito CTB, Operador de Máquinas Pesadas, Prefeitura de Nova Odessa SP, MetroCapital Soluções, 2023

Como o uso do cinto de segurança contribui para a direção defensiva?
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

75Q1024633 | Inglês, Interpretação de Texto Reading Comprehension, Inglês, Prefeitura de Nova Odessa SP, Avança SP, 2024

Hailing from the early 19th century United States, this visionary’s legacy is deeply rooted in the American literary tradition. Emerging from a tumultuous life marked by personal loss and struggle, his experiences in cities like Baltimore, Philadelphia, and Boston reflect in the vivid settings and melancholic undertones of his work. Imbued with a unique blend of eloquence and darkness, etches tales of unparalleled imagination and psychological depth. With a keen eye for the human condition, he weaves narratives that delve into themes of death, love lost, and existential despair, often against settings that are as haunting as they are enchanting. His profound influence extends beyond the realm of literature, into the very fabric of modern storytelling, inspiring generations of writers and artists. His explorations of the supernatural and the subconscious predate and pave the way for the psychological horror genre, making him an indelible icon of literary innovation.
Mark the option that presents the described author:
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

76Q1023175 | Inglês, Pronomes Pronouns, Inglês, Prefeitura de Nova Odessa SP, Avança SP, 2024

Texto associado.

Read the following text to answer the question.


Written by Virginia Woolf, the following letter expresses her fear of another mental breakdown and her decision to take her own life.


“Dearest, I feel certain that I am going mad again. I feel we can't go through another of those terrible times. And I shan't recover this time. I begin to hear voices, and I can't concentrate. So I am doing what seems the best thing to do. You have given me the greatest possible happiness. You have been in every way all that anyone could be. I don't think two people could have been happier 'til this terrible disease came. I can't fight any longer. I know that I am spoiling your life, that without me you could work. And you will I know. You see I can't even write this properly. I can't read. What I want to say is I owe all the happiness of my life to you. You have been entirely patient with me and incredibly good. I want to say that – everybody knows it. If anybody could have saved me it would have been you. Everything has gone from me but the certainty of your goodness. I can't go on spoiling your life any longer. I don't think two people could have been happier than we have been. V.”

In the passage, "I feel we can't go through another of those terrible times. And I shan't recover this time. I begin to hear voices, and I can't concentrate." To whom does the pronoun "we" refer?
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

77Q1023179 | Inglês, Interpretação de Texto Reading Comprehension, Inglês, Prefeitura de Nova Odessa SP, Avança SP, 2024

Among the various factors contributing to the global diffusion of the English language, a fundamental aspect is its relevance as a lingua franca in various sectors, from international business to scientific and technological communications. However, beyond these aspects, there is a sociocultural phenomenon that also plays a significant role in this process.
Considering this broader context, identify the statement that best represents this phenomenon:
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

78Q1023181 | Inglês, Interpretação de Texto Reading Comprehension, Inglês, Prefeitura de Nova Odessa SP, Avança SP, 2024

‘It’s our Super Bowl’: This science teacher is going all out for the eclipse
It’s not always glamorous being a science teacher.
One of Rick Crosslin’s signature projects involves picking through owl pellets — that’s regurgitated owl food — to teach fifth-graders about the bird’s carnivorous diet. His YouTube page, where he posts gravity demonstrations and commentary on “very interesting microworms,” can be a labor of love, with some videos amassing a few dozen to a few hundred views. But on Monday, Mr. Crosslin in Indianapolis and science teachers around the country will have their moment in the sun (or, rather, out of it) with the arrival of the total solar eclipse. “It’s our Super Bowl. It’s our Taylor Swift concert,” said Mr. Crosslin, a teacher who specializes in creating hands-on science projects for the Metropolitan School District of Wayne Township in west Indianapolis. Mr. Crosslin, 70, has gone all out for the day. He helped procure thousands of eclipse glasses for students in his district, where a majority of students qualify for free or reduced-price lunch. In one D.I.Y. project, he created a celebratory mask — using a glue gun, a paper plate and shimmering tinsel — to resemble the sun’s corona, the outer atmosphere visible during an eclipse. His most ambitious project, though, was to build a giant model of the eclipse to help students visualize what happens. Based on the provided text, what is the main objective of Rick Crosslin in creating projects like building a giant model of a solar eclipse?
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

79Q1073582 | Artes Cênicas, Artes Cênicas e Educação, Artes, Prefeitura de Nova Odessa SP, Avança SP, 2024

“(...) Todas as pessoas são capazes de atuar no palco. Todas as pessoas são capazes de improvisar. As pessoas que desejarem são capazes de jogar e aprender a ter valor no palco. Se o ambiente permitir, pode-se aprender qualquer coisa, e se o indivíduo permitir, o ambiente lhe ensinará tudo o que ele tem para ensinar. (...)”.
SPOLIN, Viola. Improvisação para o teatro. São Paulo: Perspectiva, 1979.
Nessa perspectiva, segundo a autora, pode-se afirmar corretamente que:
I - Apesar da compreensão de que todos são capazes de atuar, em teatro, o talento ou comportamento talentoso é condição inegociável para a aprendizagem.
II - É muito possível que o que é chamado comportamento talentoso seja simplesmente uma maior capacidade individual para experienciar.
III - É no aumento da capacidade individual para experienciar que a infinita potencialidade de uma personalidade pode ser evocada.
IV - Experienciar é penetrar no ambiente, é envolver-se total e organicamente com ele. Isto significa envolvimento em todos os níveis: intelectual, físico e intuitivo.
Estão corretas as afirmações apenas:
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

80Q1023176 | Inglês, Verbos Verbs, Inglês, Prefeitura de Nova Odessa SP, Avança SP, 2024

Texto associado.

Read the following text to answer the question.


Written by Virginia Woolf, the following letter expresses her fear of another mental breakdown and her decision to take her own life.


“Dearest, I feel certain that I am going mad again. I feel we can't go through another of those terrible times. And I shan't recover this time. I begin to hear voices, and I can't concentrate. So I am doing what seems the best thing to do. You have given me the greatest possible happiness. You have been in every way all that anyone could be. I don't think two people could have been happier 'til this terrible disease came. I can't fight any longer. I know that I am spoiling your life, that without me you could work. And you will I know. You see I can't even write this properly. I can't read. What I want to say is I owe all the happiness of my life to you. You have been entirely patient with me and incredibly good. I want to say that – everybody knows it. If anybody could have saved me it would have been you. Everything has gone from me but the certainty of your goodness. I can't go on spoiling your life any longer. I don't think two people could have been happier than we have been. V.”

“I shan't recover this time. I begin to hear voices, and I can't concentrate.”
The contraction “shan't” in the segment is a morphological combination of which words?
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️
Utilizamos cookies e tecnologias semelhantes para aprimorar sua experiência de navegação. Política de Privacidade.