Questões de Formação de Palavras Prefixos e Sufixos Word Formation Prefix And Suffix com Gabarito (Comentado)

Q1102283 • Inglês • Formação de Palavras Prefixos e Sufixos Word Formation Prefix And Suffix • UNIVALI • Prefeitura de Luiz Alves SC • Professor de Língua Inglesa • 2026

Word formation in English involves processes like derivation, compounding, and conversion. Regarding the use of prefixes and suffixes, mark the CORRECT alternative.

a) Compound words in English, such as "blackbird" or "greenhouse", are commonly restricted to a single orthographic form in formal academic registers.
b) Derivational suffixes like "-en", when added to adjectives such as "short" or "weak", function as verb-forming markers that indicate the process of making or becoming something.
c) In English morphology, the addition of a derivational suffix typically does not alter the grammatical category of the base word, affecting mainly its semantic nuance.
d) The prefix "un-" is predominantly used with verbs to indicate a reverse action, while the prefix "in-" and its allomorphs (im-, il-, ir-) are generally used with adjectives.

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