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Questões de Concursos Advocacia

Resolva questões de Advocacia comentadas com gabarito, online ou em PDF, revisando rapidamente e fixando o conteúdo de forma prática.


1Q1037168 | Direito Processual Civil, Improcedência Liminar do Pedido, Advocacia, DATAPREV, FGV, 2024

Maria ajuizou ação de cobrança em face de João, com o intuito de perceber valores referentes a contrato de prestação de serviços de consultoria imobiliária.
Após o recebimento da petição inicial, o juiz, analisando o caso, entendeu que a pretensão de Maria estava prescrita, eis que ajuizada após o prazo prescricional previsto no Código Civil. Diante disso, o magistrado proferiu sentença de improcedência liminar do pedido, condenando Maria nas custas e honorários de advogado.
Ato contínuo, Maria interpôs recurso de apelação, pugnando pela reforma da sentença. Na sequência, João foi citado para ofertar contrarrazões. O Tribunal conheceu o recurso e o proveu, determinando a anulação da sentença e o retorno dos autos à primeira instância.
João, incontinenti, apresentou contestação alegando que a dívida foi paga dentro do prazo estipulado e, ainda, formulou pedido reconvencional para que Maria fosse condenada por danos morais devido à cobrança indevida.
Diante desse contexto, é correto afirmar que
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

2Q1021961 | Inglês, Pronomes Pronouns, Advocacia, DATAPREV, FGV, 2024

Texto associado.

Technology Consultant Fast Track: How to Get Your Dream Job in IT Consulting (IT Consulting Career Guide).


(English Edition) eBook Kindle only.



Jumpstart your IT job search and land your dream job while your peers are still "freshening up" their resumes!

Proven techniques to land your dream job as a high-paid IT consultant—you don’t want to miss these, if you are serious about a career in IT!

Answers to IT consulting career questions most people fail to ask; actionable advice and real-life stories from seasoned IT consultants!

As a fresh graduate looking for your first job, if you just do what almost everybody else is doing…you will land a hellhole job with lousy pay, long hours, nasty coworkers, and exclusively clients from hell (because you thought it was your only option to go forward in your career). If you are serious and can apply simple instructions, this book can help you become a high-paid IT consultant in your dream job by the end of the month!

If you already have your first or second job in the field of IT, or even have 20 years of work experience, this book will tell you what a great option a career in IT consulting can be. With this book, you can find out why your current job is not satisfying your career aspirations and turn your career around for the better!

Containing lessons from a PhD with 12 years of experience and 15,000 billable hours from Accenture and Coala, this is the book movers and shakers in the IT industry are talking about. Recommended by university professors, last-year students, as well as seasoned consultants. Even my mom says you have to read this book, or you have to answer to her!

By reading this book, you will learn:

What your college professor didn't tell you about the consulting business.

The Pro’s and Con’s of a career in technology consulting.

What other options do you have besides working for one of the global consulting giants such as Accenture, Capgemini, Deloitte, Ernst & Young (EY), KPMG, or PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC).

The must-have characteristics to succeed in IT consulting (if you don't have these, you are doomed to FAIL!).

How to find your money-making niche in IT consulting.

How to get the best results with the least possible effort in your job search.

Best ways to prepare for the job interview in 30 minutes or less. What questions to ask in the interview to avoid nasty surprises when you are selected.

Hear what others are saying:

★★★★★ “The book gives a strong and realistic description of IT consultancy. Thus, every IT student should read the book before they graduate as it will increase their probability of landing a dream job.” Samuli Pekkola, Professor, PhD, in Information Systems Sciences, Tampere University

★★★★★ “The book gives insight into technology consulting and provides great tips for job search. I believe it will be very valuable when I start looking for a position in IT. The section on how to stand out as a candidate for a job was an eyeopener.” Saku Sikiö, Information Systems Student, University of Jyväskylä

★★★★★ “This is the book I would have needed on the verge of graduation!” Teijo Kelander, MSc, Quality Consultant and Agile Coach

★★★★★ “If you are serious about IT consultancy as a profession, this book is a must-read! As a recruiter, I would prefer that applicants would better understand what this is all about.” Petteri Laamanen, MSc, CEO & Founder, Coala

★★★★★ “This book gave me valuable insights into the IT consultant’s working life, making it easier to consider the pros and cons in relation to my own values and goals.” Janita Kingelin, MSc, Marketing Manager, SoulCore

★ If you want great results in your technology consultant job search, get this book right now!


https://www.amazon.com.br/Technology-Consultant-Fast-Track-Consultingebook/dp/B0918JB48D

In the excerpt in TEXT “Recommended by university professors, last-year students, as well as seasoned consultants. Even my mom says you have to read this book, or you have to answer to her!”
The pronoun her refers to
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

3Q1054635 | Legislação de Trânsito, Sinalização de Trânsito, Advocacia, DETRAN DF, CESPE CEBRASPE

Texto associado.
Acerca do que dispõe a Lei n.º 9.503/1997, Código de Trânsito
Brasileiro (CTB), julgue os itens de 101 a 110.

O sinal sonoro de pare, que somente deve ser utilizado em conjunto com os gestos do agente de trânsito, deve ser feito por meio de dois silvos breves.
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️

4Q1037179 | Direito Digital, Lei N 12 965 de 2014, Advocacia, DATAPREV, FGV, 2024

Uma rede social recebeu cinco notificações, feitas por uma adolescente e seu representante legal, decorrentes de postagens, não consentidas, realizadas por terceiros, em que aquela se encontrava em cena de nudez.
Sobre essa situação e o regramento traçado pela Lei nº 12.965, de 23 de abril de 2014, é correto afirmar que
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

5Q1037182 | Direito Digital, Lei N 12 965 de 2014, Advocacia, DATAPREV, FGV, 2024

A plataforma de comércio eletrônico AB, aparentemente, permitia a venda de um produto por terceiro, em suposta violação do direito de propriedade intelectual de João, proprietário da respectiva patente do aludido produto. A fim de impedir o comércio e se ver ressarcido, João notificou o provedor para acessar os registros de conexão e de acesso ao provedor e os dados pessoais do usuário.
Quanto a essa situação, é correto afirmar que
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

6Q1021965 | Inglês, Pronomes Pronouns, Advocacia, DATAPREV, FGV, 2024

Texto associado.
It's not often we write about printers here on the Giz, but Brother's new MPrint MW-260 gets honorable mention for being the world's thinnest printer. It can print up to 20 pages per minute from any PC, Pocket PC, or Windows Mobile handheld. Best of all, it also prints over Bluetooth (in addition to your standard USB). No word on pricing or availability, but this is a 1-pound printer we wouldn't mind adding to our travel bag. It’s worth buying!

Louis Ramirez

http://www.gizmodo.com/
The pronoun “it” in “It can print up to 20 pages per minute from any PC, Pocket PC, or Windows Mobile handheld”, taken from TEXT, refers to
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

7Q1021962 | Inglês, Advérbios e Conjunções Adverbs And Conjunctions, Advocacia, DATAPREV, FGV, 2024

Texto associado.

Technology Consultant Fast Track: How to Get Your Dream Job in IT Consulting (IT Consulting Career Guide).


(English Edition) eBook Kindle only.



Jumpstart your IT job search and land your dream job while your peers are still "freshening up" their resumes!

Proven techniques to land your dream job as a high-paid IT consultant—you don’t want to miss these, if you are serious about a career in IT!

Answers to IT consulting career questions most people fail to ask; actionable advice and real-life stories from seasoned IT consultants!

As a fresh graduate looking for your first job, if you just do what almost everybody else is doing…you will land a hellhole job with lousy pay, long hours, nasty coworkers, and exclusively clients from hell (because you thought it was your only option to go forward in your career). If you are serious and can apply simple instructions, this book can help you become a high-paid IT consultant in your dream job by the end of the month!

If you already have your first or second job in the field of IT, or even have 20 years of work experience, this book will tell you what a great option a career in IT consulting can be. With this book, you can find out why your current job is not satisfying your career aspirations and turn your career around for the better!

Containing lessons from a PhD with 12 years of experience and 15,000 billable hours from Accenture and Coala, this is the book movers and shakers in the IT industry are talking about. Recommended by university professors, last-year students, as well as seasoned consultants. Even my mom says you have to read this book, or you have to answer to her!

By reading this book, you will learn:

What your college professor didn't tell you about the consulting business.

The Pro’s and Con’s of a career in technology consulting.

What other options do you have besides working for one of the global consulting giants such as Accenture, Capgemini, Deloitte, Ernst & Young (EY), KPMG, or PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC).

The must-have characteristics to succeed in IT consulting (if you don't have these, you are doomed to FAIL!).

How to find your money-making niche in IT consulting.

How to get the best results with the least possible effort in your job search.

Best ways to prepare for the job interview in 30 minutes or less. What questions to ask in the interview to avoid nasty surprises when you are selected.

Hear what others are saying:

★★★★★ “The book gives a strong and realistic description of IT consultancy. Thus, every IT student should read the book before they graduate as it will increase their probability of landing a dream job.” Samuli Pekkola, Professor, PhD, in Information Systems Sciences, Tampere University

★★★★★ “The book gives insight into technology consulting and provides great tips for job search. I believe it will be very valuable when I start looking for a position in IT. The section on how to stand out as a candidate for a job was an eyeopener.” Saku Sikiö, Information Systems Student, University of Jyväskylä

★★★★★ “This is the book I would have needed on the verge of graduation!” Teijo Kelander, MSc, Quality Consultant and Agile Coach

★★★★★ “If you are serious about IT consultancy as a profession, this book is a must-read! As a recruiter, I would prefer that applicants would better understand what this is all about.” Petteri Laamanen, MSc, CEO & Founder, Coala

★★★★★ “This book gave me valuable insights into the IT consultant’s working life, making it easier to consider the pros and cons in relation to my own values and goals.” Janita Kingelin, MSc, Marketing Manager, SoulCore

★ If you want great results in your technology consultant job search, get this book right now!


https://www.amazon.com.br/Technology-Consultant-Fast-Track-Consultingebook/dp/B0918JB48D

In the sentence taken from TEXT “The book gives a strong and realistic description of IT consultancy. Thus, every IT student should read the book before they graduate as it will increase their probability of landing a dream job.”
The underlined linker introduces
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

8Q1021970 | Inglês, Substantivos e Compostos Nouns And Compounds, Advocacia, DATAPREV, FGV, 2024

Texto associado.

Research-Article


How to be a successful app developer: lessons from the simulation of an app ecosystem


Soo Ling Lim, Peter J. Bentley

Abstract

App developers are constantly competing against each other to win more downloads for their apps. With hundreds of thousands of apps in these online stores, what strategy should a developer use to be successful? Should they innovate, make many similar apps, optimize their own apps or just copy the apps of others? Looking more deeply, how does a complex app ecosystem perform when developers choose to use different strategies? This paper investigates these questions using AppEco, the first Artificial Life model of mobile application ecosystems. In AppEco, developer agents build and upload apps to the app store; user agents browse the store and download the apps. A distinguishing feature of AppEco is the explicit modelling of apps as artefacts. In this work we use AppEco to simulate Apple's iOS app ecosystem and investigate common developer strategies, evaluating them in terms of downloads received, app diversity, and adoption rate.


https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/2384697.2384698

The word “browse” in “user agents browse the store and download the apps.”, taken from TEXT, is a verb.
The same word can also be used as a noun in sentence:
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

9Q1037171 | Direito do Trabalho, Dos Contratos de Natureza Trabalhista, Advocacia, DATAPREV, FGV, 2024

Numa determinada sociedade empresária existem as seguintes situações jurídicas: Rosana é empregada, com CTPS assinada; Carla é estagiária e Vera é aprendiz. Em relação ao regime de teletrabalho, de acordo com as normas da CLT, é correto afirmar que
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

10Q1048518 | Conhecimentos Gerais, Conhecimentos Gerais sobre Ciência, Advocacia, DATAPREV, FGV, 2024

A adoção de tecnologias digitais muitas vezes é vista como resposta para dilemas ambientais. O avanço da internet, por exemplo, permitiu a diminuição do uso de papel, que foi substituído por bytes. Entretanto, os data centers ao redor do mundo consomem aproximadamente 2% de toda eletricidade do planeta, emitindo por exemplo, quantidades similares de carbono, comparadas as da indústria aérea.
Sobre os aspectos apresentados no texto, julgue os itens a seguir:

( ) As tecnologias digitais não são apenas fonte de soluções para problemas ligados ao meio ambiente, mas também consistem em fontes de impactos negativos.
( ) O texto defende que todos os avanços tecnológicos representam invariavelmente benefícios para o meio ambiente.
( ) Os data centers representam cerca de metade do consumo de energia dos ecossistemas digitais, termo cunhado para definir a relação entre infraestrutura digital, ferramentas e seres humanos.

As afirmativas são, respectivamente,
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

11Q1042666 | Direito Digital, Lei N 12 965 de 2014, Advocacia, DATAPREV, FGV, 2024

A Lei n° 12.965, de 23 de abril de 2014, estabelece princípios, garantias, direitos e deveres para o uso da Internet no Brasil. Ao tratar da proteção aos registros, aos dados pessoais e às comunicações privadas, tal diploma legal positiva sanções específicas para o descumprimento do que prescreve.
A respeito disso, é correto afirmar que
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

12Q1054637 | Legislação de Trânsito, Processo Administrativo, Advocacia, DETRAN DF, CESPE CEBRASPE

Texto associado.
Acerca do que dispõe a Lei n.º 9.503/1997, Código de Trânsito
Brasileiro (CTB), julgue os itens de 101 a 110.

Se a representação diplomática de um país estrangeiro for autuada pela prática de infração de trânsito, então nesse caso, a multa não deverá ser aplicada, diante da imunidade diplomática.
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️

13Q1021963 | Inglês, Advérbios e Conjunções Adverbs And Conjunctions, Advocacia, DATAPREV, FGV, 2024

Texto associado.

Technology Consultant Fast Track: How to Get Your Dream Job in IT Consulting (IT Consulting Career Guide).


(English Edition) eBook Kindle only.



Jumpstart your IT job search and land your dream job while your peers are still "freshening up" their resumes!

Proven techniques to land your dream job as a high-paid IT consultant—you don’t want to miss these, if you are serious about a career in IT!

Answers to IT consulting career questions most people fail to ask; actionable advice and real-life stories from seasoned IT consultants!

As a fresh graduate looking for your first job, if you just do what almost everybody else is doing…you will land a hellhole job with lousy pay, long hours, nasty coworkers, and exclusively clients from hell (because you thought it was your only option to go forward in your career). If you are serious and can apply simple instructions, this book can help you become a high-paid IT consultant in your dream job by the end of the month!

If you already have your first or second job in the field of IT, or even have 20 years of work experience, this book will tell you what a great option a career in IT consulting can be. With this book, you can find out why your current job is not satisfying your career aspirations and turn your career around for the better!

Containing lessons from a PhD with 12 years of experience and 15,000 billable hours from Accenture and Coala, this is the book movers and shakers in the IT industry are talking about. Recommended by university professors, last-year students, as well as seasoned consultants. Even my mom says you have to read this book, or you have to answer to her!

By reading this book, you will learn:

What your college professor didn't tell you about the consulting business.

The Pro’s and Con’s of a career in technology consulting.

What other options do you have besides working for one of the global consulting giants such as Accenture, Capgemini, Deloitte, Ernst & Young (EY), KPMG, or PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC).

The must-have characteristics to succeed in IT consulting (if you don't have these, you are doomed to FAIL!).

How to find your money-making niche in IT consulting.

How to get the best results with the least possible effort in your job search.

Best ways to prepare for the job interview in 30 minutes or less. What questions to ask in the interview to avoid nasty surprises when you are selected.

Hear what others are saying:

★★★★★ “The book gives a strong and realistic description of IT consultancy. Thus, every IT student should read the book before they graduate as it will increase their probability of landing a dream job.” Samuli Pekkola, Professor, PhD, in Information Systems Sciences, Tampere University

★★★★★ “The book gives insight into technology consulting and provides great tips for job search. I believe it will be very valuable when I start looking for a position in IT. The section on how to stand out as a candidate for a job was an eyeopener.” Saku Sikiö, Information Systems Student, University of Jyväskylä

★★★★★ “This is the book I would have needed on the verge of graduation!” Teijo Kelander, MSc, Quality Consultant and Agile Coach

★★★★★ “If you are serious about IT consultancy as a profession, this book is a must-read! As a recruiter, I would prefer that applicants would better understand what this is all about.” Petteri Laamanen, MSc, CEO & Founder, Coala

★★★★★ “This book gave me valuable insights into the IT consultant’s working life, making it easier to consider the pros and cons in relation to my own values and goals.” Janita Kingelin, MSc, Marketing Manager, SoulCore

★ If you want great results in your technology consultant job search, get this book right now!


https://www.amazon.com.br/Technology-Consultant-Fast-Track-Consultingebook/dp/B0918JB48D

“With this book, you can find out why your current job is not satisfying your career aspirations and turn your career around for the better!”
The discourse marker and used in TEXT is similar in meaning to
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

14Q1037174 | Direito do Trabalho, Entidades Sindicais Organização, Advocacia, DATAPREV, FGV, 2024

Pedro é empregado de uma empresa, não sendo sindicalizado. No mês de março de 2024, sofreu desconto em seu contracheque a título de “contribuição sindical”, e foi questionar a sua chefia acerca da subtração. Foi informado que esse desconto estava previsto na Lei e na convenção coletiva da categoria de Pedro, que previa o desconto de 1 dia de salário do mês de março de todos os trabalhadores.
Considerando a situação narrada e os termos da CLT, é correto afirmar que
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

15Q1054638 | Legislação de Trânsito, Penalidades, Advocacia, DETRAN DF, CESPE CEBRASPE

Texto associado.
Acerca do que dispõe a Lei n.º 9.503/1997, Código de Trânsito
Brasileiro (CTB), julgue os itens de 101 a 110.

Considere que em operação de fiscalização de trânsito, ocorrida em 10/2/2008, uma motorista tenha sido surpreendida dirigindo com a sua carteira nacional de habilitação (CNH) vencida desde 25/1/2008. Nessa situação, a motorista cometeu infração gravíssima, cuja penalidade prevista é a de multa, seguida de medidas administrativas - recolhimento da CNH e retenção do veículo.
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️

16Q1037152 | Português, Morfologia, Advocacia, DATAPREV, FGV, 2024

Assinale a opção que relaciona de modo incorreto o adjetivo à locução adjetiva destacada.
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

17Q1037160 | Matemática, Aritmética e Problemas, Advocacia, DATAPREV, FGV, 2024

Uma determinada escola adota o sistema de pesos por bimestre para o cálculo da média anual. O primeiro bimestre tem peso 1, o segundo, 2, o terceiro, 3, e o quarto, 4. Assim, para calcular a média anual, um estudante deve efetuar a soma de cada uma de suas notas bimestrais multiplicadas pelos seus respectivos pesos e dividir por 10. Para ser aprovado, um aluno precisa ter média anual, no mínimo, igual a 7,0.
Arnaldo tirou notas 4,0; 6,0; 8,0; 8,0 nos 4 bimestres, não necessariamente nessa ordem. Para que Arnaldo seja aprovado, a sua menor nota deve ter sido tirada no
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

19Q1054639 | Legislação de Trânsito, Veículos em Circulação Internacional, Advocacia, DETRAN DF, CESPE CEBRASPE

Texto associado.
Acerca do que dispõe a Lei n.º 9.503/1997, Código de Trânsito
Brasileiro (CTB), julgue os itens de 101 a 110.

Considere que Carlos pretenda viajar com seu veículo até a cidade de Lima, capital do Peru. Nessa situação, Carlos não necessitará providenciar licença especial para dirigir o seu veículo naquele país.
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️

20Q1037164 | Conhecimentos Gerais, Política Internacional, Advocacia, DATAPREV, FGV, 2024

Na reunião de cúpula do G2 que ocorre no Brasil, país que exerce a presidência rotativa até o fim de novembro, o tema principal dos debates é a construção de um Mundo Justo e um Planeta Sustentável. O governo brasileiro deseja colocar o combate às desigualdades no centro das discussões entre os países membros. Sobre o Grupo apresentado no texto, julgue as afirmativas:

I. Consiste num dos maiores blocos econômicos do planeta, sendo seu principal objetivo o livre comércio, sendo superado apenas pela União Europeia.
II. Representa um fórum internacional de cooperação econômica, que possibilita entre outras coisas, debates sobre temas financeiros, fome, meio ambiente e desigualdades.
III. Congrega um bloco supranacional com objetivo de alinhar políticas macroeconômicas, éticas e militares, perante a comunidade internacional.

Está correto o que se afirma em
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️
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