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1Q1024548 | Inglês, Interpretação de Texto Reading Comprehension, Professor de Inglês, Prefeitura de Simões PI, JVL Concursos, 2024

Texto associado.

TEXT 1


Anxiety has kept 28% of UK children away from school



Many children in the UK are missing school because they feel too anxious, according to a new survey. Research by stem4, a mental health charity for young people, found that 28% of children aged between 12 and 18 had missed school in the last year because of anxiety. The charity is asking the government, the health service and schools to do more to help pupils with their mental health.

More than 1,000 young people were surveyed, and almost half said that they were suffering from a mental health difficulty. Experts say that the problems have gotten worse since the coronavirus pandemic. At the moment, 38%of schools in England have a mental health support team. But the government has said that it wants to increase that to at least 50% by the end of March 2025, as well as training teachers and giving more money to the health service.

However, the survey also found that it is not only mental health that is keeping children away from school. Almost a quarter of children aged between 12 and 18 have missed school because of family problems, while 18% have stayed away because of problems with friends or other pupils. The stress of exams was also given as a reason for missing school.

Nihara Krause, the founder of stem4, said that spending a lot of time away from school can have long-lasting negative effects on children.



Adapted from: https://engoo.com.br/app/daily-news/article/anxiety-has-kept-28- of-uk-children-away-from-school/LY6CWsQ1Ee6_G7_OKvNYDg


Based on Text I, choose the correct answer.
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️

2Q1024550 | Inglês, Verbos Verbs, Professor de Inglês, Prefeitura de Simões PI, JVL Concursos, 2024

Texto associado.

TEXT 1


Anxiety has kept 28% of UK children away from school



Many children in the UK are missing school because they feel too anxious, according to a new survey. Research by stem4, a mental health charity for young people, found that 28% of children aged between 12 and 18 had missed school in the last year because of anxiety. The charity is asking the government, the health service and schools to do more to help pupils with their mental health.

More than 1,000 young people were surveyed, and almost half said that they were suffering from a mental health difficulty. Experts say that the problems have gotten worse since the coronavirus pandemic. At the moment, 38%of schools in England have a mental health support team. But the government has said that it wants to increase that to at least 50% by the end of March 2025, as well as training teachers and giving more money to the health service.

However, the survey also found that it is not only mental health that is keeping children away from school. Almost a quarter of children aged between 12 and 18 have missed school because of family problems, while 18% have stayed away because of problems with friends or other pupils. The stress of exams was also given as a reason for missing school.

Nihara Krause, the founder of stem4, said that spending a lot of time away from school can have long-lasting negative effects on children.



Adapted from: https://engoo.com.br/app/daily-news/article/anxiety-has-kept-28- of-uk-children-away-from-school/LY6CWsQ1Ee6_G7_OKvNYDg


Which of the sentences below, from Text I, is in the past continuous tense?
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️

3Q1024551 | Inglês, Adjetivos Adjectives, Professor de Inglês, Prefeitura de Simões PI, JVL Concursos, 2024

Texto associado.

TEXT 1


Anxiety has kept 28% of UK children away from school



Many children in the UK are missing school because they feel too anxious, according to a new survey. Research by stem4, a mental health charity for young people, found that 28% of children aged between 12 and 18 had missed school in the last year because of anxiety. The charity is asking the government, the health service and schools to do more to help pupils with their mental health.

More than 1,000 young people were surveyed, and almost half said that they were suffering from a mental health difficulty. Experts say that the problems have gotten worse since the coronavirus pandemic. At the moment, 38%of schools in England have a mental health support team. But the government has said that it wants to increase that to at least 50% by the end of March 2025, as well as training teachers and giving more money to the health service.

However, the survey also found that it is not only mental health that is keeping children away from school. Almost a quarter of children aged between 12 and 18 have missed school because of family problems, while 18% have stayed away because of problems with friends or other pupils. The stress of exams was also given as a reason for missing school.

Nihara Krause, the founder of stem4, said that spending a lot of time away from school can have long-lasting negative effects on children.



Adapted from: https://engoo.com.br/app/daily-news/article/anxiety-has-kept-28- of-uk-children-away-from-school/LY6CWsQ1Ee6_G7_OKvNYDg


In the sentence “Experts say that the problems have gotten worse (…)”, the word “worse” is:
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️

4Q1024549 | Inglês, Substantivos e Compostos Nouns And Compounds, Professor de Inglês, Prefeitura de Simões PI, JVL Concursos, 2024

Texto associado.

TEXT 1


Anxiety has kept 28% of UK children away from school



Many children in the UK are missing school because they feel too anxious, according to a new survey. Research by stem4, a mental health charity for young people, found that 28% of children aged between 12 and 18 had missed school in the last year because of anxiety. The charity is asking the government, the health service and schools to do more to help pupils with their mental health.

More than 1,000 young people were surveyed, and almost half said that they were suffering from a mental health difficulty. Experts say that the problems have gotten worse since the coronavirus pandemic. At the moment, 38%of schools in England have a mental health support team. But the government has said that it wants to increase that to at least 50% by the end of March 2025, as well as training teachers and giving more money to the health service.

However, the survey also found that it is not only mental health that is keeping children away from school. Almost a quarter of children aged between 12 and 18 have missed school because of family problems, while 18% have stayed away because of problems with friends or other pupils. The stress of exams was also given as a reason for missing school.

Nihara Krause, the founder of stem4, said that spending a lot of time away from school can have long-lasting negative effects on children.



Adapted from: https://engoo.com.br/app/daily-news/article/anxiety-has-kept-28- of-uk-children-away-from-school/LY6CWsQ1Ee6_G7_OKvNYDg


Read the following instruction and then choose the correct answer.

Instruction: to answer the question below, consider the meaning of the words in italics in the context of Text I.

The sentence in which the word in italics is a countable noun is:

  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️

5Q1024552 | Inglês, Artigos Articles, Professor de Inglês, Prefeitura de Simões PI, JVL Concursos, 2024

Analyze the use of articles in the sentences below.

I. Anna and I saw an movie last night.

II. It usually takes a hour by bus.

III. The moon was beautiful last night.

Choose the correct answer.

  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️

6Q1046143 | Português, Sintaxe, Professor de Língua Portuguesa, Prefeitura de Simões PI, JVL Concursos, 2024

Texto associado.

Instrução: O texto a seguir se refere à questão.


Proteger o futebol da violência


O esporte assumiu um papel fundamental na cultura e na economia do país


Publicado em 8 de dezembro de 2023 | 07h40



A temporada no futebol brasileiro terminou nessa quarta-feira (6) marcada pela mesma violência que se fez presente em diversos momentos do ano. Revoltados com o rebaixamento do Santos para a Série B do Brasileirão, torcedores do time provocaram uma confusão que resultou em carros queimados e policiais feridos ao redor do estádio Vila Belmiro.

Ao longo do ano, ameaças a jogadores e seus familiares também foram registradas por parte de torcedores insatisfeitos com os resultados dentro de campo. Trata-se de uma hostilidade que não se justifica sob nenhum aspecto. A derrota é inerente à disputa desportiva, e só não entende isso quem tem falha de caráter e educação.

Não raro, a violência resulta em mortes. Só em 2023 foram pelo menos oito vidas perdidas no futebol brasileiro. Um dos casos de maior repercussão foi o da jovem palmeirense, que não resistiu após ter sido atingida por uma garrafa de vidro no pescoço.

A Lei Pelé define o esporte como um direito individual que tem como base a garantia à segurança. Por sua vez, o Estatuto do Torcedor aumentou a pena de criminosos para três a cinco anos de afastamento dos estádios. E o Código Brasileiro de Justiça Desportiva também responsabiliza os clubes e entidades esportivas na proteção do esporte. Além dessas normas específicas, toda a legislação criminal se aplica ao esporte. O descumprimento desse conjunto de leis contribui para a impunidade e a reincidência de atos de violência no meio do esporte.

A suspensão de torcidas organizadas e as multas aplicadas aos clubes não têm se mostrado punições capazes de coibir a violência, logo, é preciso tratar os crimes no futebol como tal, aplicando penas devidas e responsabilizando individualmente seus autores. As penas devem ser aplicadas tanto na esfera do futebol em si, com a proibição de acesso ao estádio, e na esfera da Justiça comum, quando for o caso.

O futebol assumiu um papel fundamental na cultura e na economia do país. Seus agentes – clubes, imprensa, federações, torcida, etc. – não podem permitir que esse patrimônio seja manchado de sangue.

Em “... não têm se mostrado punições capazes de coibir a violência, logo, é preciso tratar os crimes no futebol como tal” (5º parágrafo), a conjunção em destaque expressa ideia de:
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️

7Q1046147 | Pedagogia, Temas Educacionais Pedagógicos, Professor de Língua Portuguesa, Prefeitura de Simões PI, JVL Concursos, 2024

Para que a aprendizagem realmente aconteça, ela precisa ser significativa para o aluno, envolvendo-o como pessoa. Então, para que o professor proporcione aulas significativas, é necessário:
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️

8Q1046150 | Pedagogia, Temas Educacionais Pedagógicos, Professor de Língua Portuguesa, Prefeitura de Simões PI, JVL Concursos, 2024

Para que a aprendizagem ocorra com sucesso, são necessárias regras, normas, organização escolar, enfim, um ensino de qualidade com responsabilidade. É preciso entender, por meio da conscientização, reflexão e sensibilização, o como e o porquê o aluno deve realizar algo e não é sua obediência cega que tornará efetivo seu desenvolvimento. Quando ocorrer a indisciplina, ela não pode ser encarada apenas como um desrespeito às regras, mas sim, ser refletida como uma forma de:
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️

9Q1046144 | Português, Problemas da Língua Culta, Professor de Língua Portuguesa, Prefeitura de Simões PI, JVL Concursos, 2024

Texto associado.

Instrução: Considere o excerto da música a seguir para responder à questão.


Óculos

Os Paralamas do Sucesso



Por que você não olha pra mim?

Me diz o que é que eu tenho de ____ (MAU / MAL).

Por que você não olha pra mim?

Por ______ (TRÁS / TRAZ) dessa lente tem um cara legal.



Vianna, HERBERT. Óculos. Disponível em: < https://www.letras.mus.br/osparalamas-do-sucesso/47956/>. Acesso em: 09 fev. 2024. 09)

Observe na letra da música o uso da expressão “por que” e marque a opção em que o termo destacado está adequado.
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️

10Q1046149 | Pedagogia, Temas Educacionais Pedagógicos, Professor de Língua Portuguesa, Prefeitura de Simões PI, JVL Concursos, 2024

O trabalho pedagógico do professor deve estar em função dos alunos e seu poder é legitimado como autoridade sempre que seus alunos o reconhecem como autoridade, que age com sabedoria e compromisso com o seu trabalho. Caso contrário, se resolver valer apenas a sua vontade, não exercerá sua autoridade e sim, autoritarismo. Por autoridade, entende-se:
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
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