Questões de Concursos Inglês

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1Q52841 | Inglês, Aspirante da Polícia Militar, Polícia Militar PR, UFPR, 2018

Texto associado.
O texto a seguir é referência para a questão.

Ancient dreams of intelligent machines: 3,000 years of robots


    The French philosopher René Descartes was reputedly fond of automata: they inspired his view that living things were biological machines that function like clockwork. Less known is a strange story that began to circulate after the philosopher’s death in 1650. This centred on Descartes’s daughter Francine, who died of scarlet fever at the age of five.
    According to the tale, a distraught Descartes had a clockwork Francine made: a walking, talking simulacrum. When Queen Christina invited the philosopher to Sweden in 1649, he sailed with the automaton concealed in a casket. Suspicious sailors forced the trunk open; when the mechanical child sat up to greet them, the horrified crew threw it overboard.
    The story is probably apocryphal. But it sums up the hopes and fears that have been associated with human-like machines for nearly three millennia. Those who build such devices do so in the hope that they will overcome natural limits – in Descartes’s case, death itself. But this very unnaturalness terrifies and repulses others. In our era of advanced robotics and artificial intelligence (AI), those polarized responses persist, with pundits and the public applauding or warning against each advance. Digging into the deep history of intelligent machines, both real and imagined, we see how these attitudes evolved: from fantasies of trusty mechanical helpers to fears that runaway advances in technology might lead to creatures that supersede humanity itself.

(Disponível em: .)
According to the text, it is correct to say:
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

2Q860619 | Inglês, Verbo to be

O verbo to be significa "ser" ou "estar". Quanto sua utilização, analise as afirmações abaixo:

I. Pode ser verbo auxiliar, ou seja, acompanhando outro verbo;

II. Pode ser verbo auxiliar e usado no presente, passado ou futuro, nas formas afirmativa, negativa e interrogativa;

III. Quando usado como verbo principal, o verbo to be não precisa estar acompanhado por outro verbo para a frase ter sentido.

Estão corretas:

  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

3Q860712 | Inglês, Verbos modais em inglês

(UEL) Assinale a alternativa que preenche corretamente a lacuna da frase a seguir:

- “Excuse me, sir. __________ you tell me the time?”

- “Sure, it’s 5:20.”

  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

4Q23593 | Inglês, Analista Administrativo, CEMIG TELECOM

Levando em consideração as diferentes formas de se referir a ações no futuro, analise os itens seguintes:

I. Claire is working at the library on Friday morning.
II. When I retire, I am going to go back to Liverpool to live.
III. The telephone is ringing, but I won’t answer it.
IV. James and Sarah are working two jobs to afford a private school for their children.

O emprego dos termos em destaque está CORRETO apenas em
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️

5Q28445 | Inglês, Professor de Inglês, Prefeitura de Aroeiras PB, ACAPLAM

She Said, “I’m not going to call you again!” In other words, she said:
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

6Q52599 | Inglês, Oficial da Marinha, Escola Naval, MB, 2018

Which is the correct option to complete the film synopsis below?

Hacksaw Ridge

Desmond Doss,______endured a troubled childhood in rural Virginia, enlists in the army. After Desmond"s desire to serve as an unarmed medic is approved by military officials, he is sent to the Pacific arena,______he saves dozens of lives during the Battle of Okinawa.

(Adapted from http ://oscar.go.com/nomÍnees/best-pÍcture/hacksaw-ridge)
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

7Q53065 | Inglês, Sargento da Aeronáutica, EEAR, 2017

The modal verbs underlined in each sentence express:

1 – She might be at the party.
2 – Can you drive a dump truck?
3 – He mustn’t sleep during the class.
4 – You ought to learn Aviation English. 
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️

8Q485581 | Inglês, Gramática, Advogado, Gas Brasiliano SP, IESES, 2017

Qual alternativa está gramaticalmente INCORRETA?
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️

9Q18461 | Inglês, Sargento da Aeronáutica, EEAR, FAB

Investigators trying to find out what happened to a Malaysia Airlines jet that disappeared en route to Beijing on Saturday morning were examining the causes of plane crashes: mechanical failure, pilot error, bad weather. But the discovery that two of the passengers were carrying stolen passports also raised the possibility of criminal violence.

(Adapted from “Passport Theft adds mystery of missing Malaysia Airlines Jet”)

GLOSSARY raised – aumentou, ampliou

The underlined verbs in the text are in the
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️

10Q52593 | Inglês, Oficial da Marinha, Escola Naval, MB, 2018

Which option completes the paragraph below correctly?

Money and happiness

While it is true that money can"t buy love or happiness, a certain amount is necessary to have a baseline of happiness. Interestingly, from science we learn that for most people the magic number is between $75- $100K per year. At that point we have enough money not to be struggling between paychecks, and there is a diminishing return on making more money after that. The nice thing is happiness is more about our habits and attitudes that we can control through things like exercise, mindfulness, gratitude, kindness, etc. regardless of how ______or how ,______ money we have. Happiness Is a choice and a process, not a place.

(https ://www.linkedin.com/pulse)
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

11Q860743 | Inglês, Tempos verbais em inglês

(Unip) Things ___________ a lot since October.

  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

12Q860624 | Inglês, Verbo to be

Escolha a alternativa correta para dar sentido a frase: "It ____ a beautiful morning."

  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

13Q930016 | Inglês, Vestibular ENEM, ENEM, INEP

The six–year molars
The six–year molars are the permanent teeth. They are the "keystone" of the dental arch. They are also extremely susceptible to decay.
Parents have to understand that these teeth are very important. Over 25% of 6 to 7 year old children have beginning cavities in one of the molars.
The early loss of one of these molars causes serious problems in childhood and adult life. It is never easy for parents to make kids take care of their teeth. Even so, parents have to insist and never give up.
O texto aborda uma temática inerente ao processo de desenvolvimento do ser humano, a dentição.
Há informação quantificada na mensagem quando se diz que as cáries dos dentes mencionados

  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

14Q119995 | Inglês, Semântica, Analista de TI Analista de Rede MCP, PRODAM AM, FUNCAB

Texto associado.

IMPORTANT NOTICE

CAUTION
PROPERHANDLINGOFTHE FINECARTRIDGES
Handle the FINE Cartridges of this product properly, observing
the cautions noted below. Improper handling causes
malfunction or other problems in the product, as well as
damage to the FINE Cartridges.
Note:

1) When you install the FINE cartridges in the product, insert
the FINE Cartridges into the FINE Cartridge Holder
carefully not to knock them against the sides of the holder.
Also be sure to install them in a well-lit environment.
For details, refer to your setup sheet.

2) Do not attempt to disassemble or modify the FINE
cartridges.

3) Do not handle the FINE Cartridges roughly such as
applying them excessive pressure or dropping them.

4) Do not rinse or wipe the FINE Cartridges.

5) Once you have installed the FINE Cartridges, do not
remove them unnecessarily.

(Taken from Canon Inc. 2008 - Printed in Vietnam)

The discourse marker such as in the sentence "Do not handle the FINE Cartridges roughly such as applying them excessive pressure or dropping them" (lines 15-16) expresses the idea of:

  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

15Q52837 | Inglês, Aspirante da Polícia Militar, Polícia Militar PR, UFPR, 2018

Texto associado.
O texto a seguir é referência para a questão.

Ancient dreams of intelligent machines: 3,000 years of robots


    The French philosopher René Descartes was reputedly fond of automata: they inspired his view that living things were biological machines that function like clockwork. Less known is a strange story that began to circulate after the philosopher’s death in 1650. This centred on Descartes’s daughter Francine, who died of scarlet fever at the age of five.
    According to the tale, a distraught Descartes had a clockwork Francine made: a walking, talking simulacrum. When Queen Christina invited the philosopher to Sweden in 1649, he sailed with the automaton concealed in a casket. Suspicious sailors forced the trunk open; when the mechanical child sat up to greet them, the horrified crew threw it overboard.
    The story is probably apocryphal. But it sums up the hopes and fears that have been associated with human-like machines for nearly three millennia. Those who build such devices do so in the hope that they will overcome natural limits – in Descartes’s case, death itself. But this very unnaturalness terrifies and repulses others. In our era of advanced robotics and artificial intelligence (AI), those polarized responses persist, with pundits and the public applauding or warning against each advance. Digging into the deep history of intelligent machines, both real and imagined, we see how these attitudes evolved: from fantasies of trusty mechanical helpers to fears that runaway advances in technology might lead to creatures that supersede humanity itself.

(Disponível em: .)
According to the text, it is correct to say that René Descartes:
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

16Q100798 | Inglês, Analista Informática, TJ CE, CESPE CEBRASPE

Texto associado.

2014_08_25_53fb2748458f1.jpg

According to the text, it is correct to state that

  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

17Q4422 | Inglês, Controlador de Tráfego Aéreo, DECEA, CESGRANRIO

Texto associado.
Check the correct pair of opposites.
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

18Q860733 | Inglês, Substantivos em inglês

(PUCC) O plural de buzz, country e shelf é:

  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

19Q28443 | Inglês, Pronomes em Inglês, Professor de Inglês, Prefeitura de Aroeiras PB, ACAPLAM

Escolha a alternativa que preenche corretamente as lacunas.

We have to do something about pollution. _____ hurts all of _____.
  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️

20Q860620 | Inglês, Verbo to be

Quais das alternativas abaixo é a correta para completar a frase "I __ a student"

  1. ✂️
  2. ✂️
  3. ✂️
  4. ✂️
  5. ✂️
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