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Q1023277 • Inglês • Substantivos e Compostos Nouns And Compounds • IGEDUC • Prefeitura de Pombos PE • Professor de Língua Inglesa • 2023

Grammatical number distinguishes between singular and plural forms of nouns, affecting both their morphology and associated verbs. A nuanced understanding of number agreement is essential for constructing grammatically correct sentences, ensuring coherence and precision in English communication.

a) Certo
b) Errado

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Questões sobre Substantivos e Compostos Nouns And Compounds

1

Q1103367 • Inglês • Substantivos e Compostos Nouns And Compounds • PROMUN • Prefeitura de Areias SP • Professor Ensino Fundamental II Inglês • 2026
The plural of “that wise Englishman keeps his gold watch in a safe” is:
- a) Those wise Englishmen keep their gold watches in safes.
- b) Those wises Englishmen keeps theirs gold’s watches in safes.
- c) Those wise Englishman keep theirs gold watcher in saves.
- d) Those wise Englishman keep his gold watches in a saves.
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2

Q1097807 • Inglês • Substantivos e Compostos Nouns And Compounds • IGEDUC • Prefeitura de Jati CE • Professor de Língua Inglesa • 2026
The classification of nouns in English involves complex distinctions between count and non-count categories, often shifting based on specific semantic contexts. Based on the morphosyntactic behavior of mass nouns and partitive constructions in formal English, choose the CORRECT alternative.
- a) The research team required several equipment items and three advice pieces to successfully complete the laboratory procedure.
- b) The research team required several equipments and three advices to successfully complete the laboratory procedure.
- c) The research team required several items of equipment and three pieces of advice to successfully complete the laboratory procedure.
- d) The research team required many equipments and three pieces of advices to successfully complete the laboratory procedure.
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3

Q1092884 • Inglês • Substantivos e Compostos Nouns And Compounds • Instituto Legalle • Prefeitura de Ibiraiaras RS • Professor de Língua Inglesa • 2026
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Pulp Literature Magazine is open to submissions

They're open for fiction submissions from Canadian writers only in February and will open general submissions (for all writers) in March. They want any genre or betweengenre work of literature up to 50 pages in length. They accept short stories, novellas, poetry, and comics. They take all genres of fiction, not just pulp - including fantasy, romance, mystery, literary. They do not publish nonfiction, memoir, or children's stories. They take more short fiction than novellas. They also publish reprints. Please note, fiction submission is via a form on their website, which may close temporarily even during open reading periods, if submissions get overwhelming. They accept queries for art. Submission is via a form.
Deadline: 28 February 2026 (Canadian writers only).
Length: Up to 10,000 words (prefer up to 4,000 words).
Pay: $0.05 - $0.08 per word for short stories (to 5000 words), $0.03 - $0.06 per word between 5,000 and 10,000 words, and $0.02 - $0.04 per word for works over 10,000 words; $25-50 for poetry and art; $25-75/page for sequential art.

Fonte: https://www.freedomwithwriting.com/freedom/uncategorized/10- magazines-and-anthologies-paying-up-to-600-for-short-stories/

Consider the following words taken from the text:
I. Stories.
II. Poetry.
III. Form.
IV. Fiction.
Which of the words contains only countable nouns as they are used in the text?
- a) Only I & III.
- b) Only II & III.
- c) Only II, III & IV.
- d) Only IV.
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4

Q1024970 • Inglês • Substantivos e Compostos Nouns And Compounds • VUNESP • SEDUC SP • QM 2019 • 2025
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Read the text by Brown to answer question.
The question of whether or not to distinguish between native and nonnative speakers in the teaching profession has grown into a common and productive topic of research in the last decade. For many decades the English language teaching profession assumed that native English-speaking teachers, by virtue of their superior model of oral production, comprised the ideal English language teacher. Then, Medgyes (1994), among others, showed in his research that nonnative English speaking teachers offered as many if not more inherent advantages. Other authors concur by noting not only that multiple varieties of English are now considered legitimate and acceptable, but also that teachers who have actually gone through the process of learning English possess distinct advantages over native speakers.

As we move into a new paradigm in which the concepts of native and nonnative “speaker” become less relevant, it is perhaps more appropriate to think in terms of the proficiency level of a user of a language. Speaking is one of four skills and may not deserve in all contexts to be elevated to the sole criterion for proficiency. So, the profession is better served by considering a person’s communicative proficiency across the four skills. Teachers of any language, regardless of their own variety of English, can then be judged accordingly, and in turn, their pedagogical training and experience can occupy focal attention.

(Brown, 2006. Adaptado)

The term “research”, in the first paragraph, is an example of uncountable noun in English. The countable noun among the following nouns is
- a) rain.
- b) music.
- c) sample.
- d) equipment.
- e) sunshine.
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5

Q1024549 • Inglês • Substantivos e Compostos Nouns And Compounds • JVL Concursos • Prefeitura de Simões PI • Professor de Inglês • 2024
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TEXT 1

Anxiety has kept 28% of UK children away from school

Many children in the UK are missing school because they feel too anxious, according to a new survey. Research by stem4, a mental health charity for young people, found that 28% of children aged between 12 and 18 had missed school in the last year because of anxiety. The charity is asking the government, the health service and schools to do more to help pupils with their mental health.
More than 1,000 young people were surveyed, and almost half said that they were suffering from a mental health difficulty. Experts say that the problems have gotten worse since the coronavirus pandemic. At the moment, 38%of schools in England have a mental health support team. But the government has said that it wants to increase that to at least 50% by the end of March 2025, as well as training teachers and giving more money to the health service.
However, the survey also found that it is not only mental health that is keeping children away from school. Almost a quarter of children aged between 12 and 18 have missed school because of family problems, while 18% have stayed away because of problems with friends or other pupils. The stress of exams was also given as a reason for missing school.
Nihara Krause, the founder of stem4, said that spending a lot of time away from school can have long-lasting negative effects on children.

Adapted from: https://engoo.com.br/app/daily-news/article/anxiety-has-kept-28- of-uk-children-away-from-school/LY6CWsQ1Ee6_G7_OKvNYDg

Read the following instruction and then choose the correct answer.
Instruction: to answer the question below, consider the meaning of the words in italics in the context of Text I.
The sentence in which the word in italics is a countable noun is:
- a) “At the moment (…)”.
- b) “(…) a mental health charity for young people”.
- c) “(…) in the last year because of anxiety”.
- d) “(…) and schools to do more to help pupils (…)”.
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6

Q1024522 • Inglês • Substantivos e Compostos Nouns And Compounds • MS CONCURSOS • Prefeitura de Formigueiro RS • Professor de Inglês • 2024
Com relação ao uso de singular e plural das frases abaixo, podemos dizer que:

1. Electronics is on sale at the department store next to my office this week.
2. Petrobras have finally released a note about the new offshore Project.
3. A hundred thousand dollars was used to rebuild the auditorium destroyed by a tornado in 2021.
4. Gymnastics is becoming my school’s favorite sport. Everyone wants to be in the team.
- a) Somente a 2 está incorreta.
- b) Somente a 1 e 3 estão incorretas
- c) Somente a 1 e 4 estão corretas.
- d) Somente a 4 está correta.
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7

Q1024401 • Inglês • Substantivos e Compostos Nouns And Compounds • Avança SP • Prefeitura de Caconde SP • Professor de Inglês • 2025
The plural morpheme in English has distinct allomorphs. Which word exemplifies the /ɪz/ allomorph?
- a) Cats
- b) Birds
- c) Chairs
- d) Books
- e) Buses
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8

Q1024321 • Inglês • Substantivos e Compostos Nouns And Compounds • IF Sul Rio Grandense • IF Sul Rio Grandense • Área 06 e 24 Português Inglês • 2025
Murphy (2007) posits that a morpheme represents the smallest meaningful unit in a language. It can be a full word or a part of a word, like a prefix or suffix, which changes its meaning.
Which of the following terms, related to medical terminology shows the use of a derivational morpheme to alter its word class from a verb to a noun?
- a) Fever.
- b) Patient.
- c) Prescribed.
- d) Prevention.
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9

Q1024226 • Inglês • Substantivos e Compostos Nouns And Compounds • Unesc • InoversaSul • Anos Iniciais e Finais • 2025
Linguistic and grammatical aspects are essential for understanding and constructing correct sentences in English, especially in formal and academic contexts. Regarding the topic, analyze the following statements:

I.The verb to have in the simple present tense is conjugated as has for all subjects.
II.The plural of the word child is childs.
III.In English, the adjective precedes the noun it describes.

The correct statements are:
- a) I only.
- b) III only.
- c) I and III only.
- d) I, II, and III.
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10

Q1024204 • Inglês • Substantivos e Compostos Nouns And Compounds • Unesc • Prefeitura de Maracajá SC • Professor de Língua Inglesa • 2025
Morphology is the study of the structure and formation of words in the English language. Analyze the following statements about word formation and morphology, and select the correct alternative.
- a) The word "friendly" is formed by adding a suffix to the root "friend" to create a noun.
- b) The word "unhappiness" consists of a prefix, a root, and a suffix.
- c) The word "beautiful" is a verb derived by adding the suffix "-ful" to the root "beauty."
- d) The word "running" is an example of a compound word formed by two independent words.
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