Which of the following best describes the "interactive model" of reading in a foreign l...

Responda: Which of the following best describes the "interactive model" of reading in a foreign language?

Which of the following best describes the "interactive model" of reading in a foreign language?

a) Reading involves a dynamic interaction between the text and the reader's prior knowledge, combining both top-down and bottom-up processes.
b) Reading development is solely dependent on the explicit instruction of grammar rules.
c) Reading comprehension is primarily driven by the reader's background knowledge and schema.
d) Reading proficiency is achieved through repeated exposure to simplified texts.
e) Reading is a linear process where the reader decodes text word by word.