Synesthesia is when you hear music, but you see shapes. Or
you hear a word or a name and instantly see a color. Synesthesia
is a name for when you experience one of your senses through
another. For example, you might hear the name "Alex" and see
green. Or you might read the word "street" and taste citrus fruit. The word "synesthesia" has Greek roots. It translates to
“perceive together.” Synesthesia isn’t a disease or disorder. It
won’t harm your health, and it doesn’t mean you’re mentally ill.
Some studies suggest people who have it may do better on
memory and intelligence tests than those who don’t. One of the most common responses is to see letters,
numbers, or sounds as colors. You might also see or hear a word
and taste food; hear sounds and see shapes or patterns; feel a
touch when seeing someone else being touched. (This is called
mirror touch.) It can be an annoyance. But most synesthetes see their
condition as a sixth sense, not a drawback. You can’t control it. The response happens right away. For
example, if you hear a new piece of music, you may see a color
or taste a flavor without any effort. It just happens. It’s internal, mostly. The colors are just in your mind. It stays the same over time. If you see the letter "A" in green
today, you’ll see it in green 10 years from now. It often starts in childhood. Studies of kids with synesthesia
found that it develops over time.
webmd.com. December 17, 2024. Adaptado. De acordo com o texto apresentado, a sinestesia pode ser
descrita como
✂️ a) condição patológica que afeta a percepção sensorial. ✂️ b) incapacidade de interpretar estímulos orais de maneira
incomum. ✂️ c) experiência cruzada entre os sentidos que acontece de
forma involuntária. ✂️ d) fenômeno restrito às associações visuais e auditivas. ✂️ e) característica que se desenvolve ao longo da vida por meio
de treinamento.