The use of the prepositions “up” and “out” after “chewed” and "spit" change the ...

Questão de História da banca ESPM aplicada no concurso ESPM (2018). Confira a resolução completa abaixo:

The use of the prepositions “up” and “out” after “chewed” and "spit" change the original meanings of the verbs. With them, the new meaning: