No que diz respeito aos impactos, princípios e efeitos da regulação, julgue os próximos itens. Caso o preço de mercado de uma empresa esteja tão baixo que a receita total seja inferior ao custo total, essa empresa deve encerrar as atividades, ao invés de incorrer em prejuízo.
No que concerne à Lei de Licitações e à Lei de Responsabilidade Fiscal, julgue os próximos itens.
Se o edital de convocação de uma licitação for modificado, a modificação deve ser publicada com antecedência de, no mínimo, metade do prazo inicialmente estabelecido.
Com relação ao regulamento de serviços de telecomunicações, julgue os itens seguintes.
A atividade de telecomunicações restrita aos limites de uma mesma edificação ou propriedade móvel ou imóvel independe de concessão, permissão, autorização ou regulamentação específica, mesmo que envolva o uso de radiofreqüência.
Acerca do direito administrativo, julgue os itens subsequentes.
A natureza econômica da atividade e o lucro são essenciais para caracterizar a parceria entre o Estado e a iniciativa privada. Assim, não se pode falar em parceria com entidades privadas sem fins lucrativos.
Text CB1A2-II
Internet coverage in the European Union (EU) is impressive, standing at 100%; however, numbers on de facto usage (85%), broadband take-up (78%), users with at least basic digital skills (58%), next-generation access coverage providing at least 30 Mbps (86%) and 5G readiness (21%) cloud the picture.
The significance of these circumstances does not only lie in the economic implications but also in the severe consequences for the individual and the society. People without adequate Internet access are missing out on means of participation and opportunities that have become part of everyday life. Countless contributions have been published on socioeconomic inequalities relating to access to, use of or impact of ICTs (information and communication technologies), known as the digital divide(s). These divides will only deepen, as disconnected citizens are likely to miss out on long-term benefits of innovation (information society) and modernization.
The coronavirus pandemic exacerbated the social inequalities related to insufficient connectivity: privileged users experienced dropped calls and disrupted downloads, while disadvantaged users were left with no access at all or with makeshift solutions.
Internet:<www.europarl.europa.eu/thinktank> (adapted).
Based on the text CB1A2-II, judge the following item.
Lack of satisfactory Internet access results in exclusion of
people from benefits related to digital technology.
Text CB1A2-II
Internet coverage in the European Union (EU) is impressive, standing at 100%; however, numbers on de facto usage (85%), broadband take-up (78%), users with at least basic digital skills (58%), next-generation access coverage providing at least 30 Mbps (86%) and 5G readiness (21%) cloud the picture.
The significance of these circumstances does not only lie in the economic implications but also in the severe consequences for the individual and the society. People without adequate Internet access are missing out on means of participation and opportunities that have become part of everyday life. Countless contributions have been published on socioeconomic inequalities relating to access to, use of or impact of ICTs (information and communication technologies), known as the digital divide(s). These divides will only deepen, as disconnected citizens are likely to miss out on long-term benefits of innovation (information society) and modernization.
The coronavirus pandemic exacerbated the social inequalities related to insufficient connectivity: privileged users experienced dropped calls and disrupted downloads, while disadvantaged users were left with no access at all or with makeshift solutions.
Internet:<www.europarl.europa.eu/thinktank> (adapted).
Based on the text CB1A2-II, judge the following item.
Digital divide can be understood as the lack of long-term
stable connection to the Internet.
Text CB1A2-II
Internet coverage in the European Union (EU) is impressive, standing at 100%; however, numbers on de facto usage (85%), broadband take-up (78%), users with at least basic digital skills (58%), next-generation access coverage providing at least 30 Mbps (86%) and 5G readiness (21%) cloud the picture.
The significance of these circumstances does not only lie in the economic implications but also in the severe consequences for the individual and the society. People without adequate Internet access are missing out on means of participation and opportunities that have become part of everyday life. Countless contributions have been published on socioeconomic inequalities relating to access to, use of or impact of ICTs (information and communication technologies), known as the digital divide(s). These divides will only deepen, as disconnected citizens are likely to miss out on long-term benefits of innovation (information society) and modernization.
The coronavirus pandemic exacerbated the social inequalities related to insufficient connectivity: privileged users experienced dropped calls and disrupted downloads, while disadvantaged users were left with no access at all or with makeshift solutions.
Internet:<www.europarl.europa.eu/thinktank> (adapted).
Based on the text CB1A2-II, judge the following item.
The percentage of actual Internet users in the EU is clouded
by the numbers on 5G preparedness.
Text CB1A2-II
Internet coverage in the European Union (EU) is impressive, standing at 100%; however, numbers on de facto usage (85%), broadband take-up (78%), users with at least basic digital skills (58%), next-generation access coverage providing at least 30 Mbps (86%) and 5G readiness (21%) cloud the picture.
The significance of these circumstances does not only lie in the economic implications but also in the severe consequences for the individual and the society. People without adequate Internet access are missing out on means of participation and opportunities that have become part of everyday life. Countless contributions have been published on socioeconomic inequalities relating to access to, use of or impact of ICTs (information and communication technologies), known as the digital divide(s). These divides will only deepen, as disconnected citizens are likely to miss out on long-term benefits of innovation (information society) and modernization.
The coronavirus pandemic exacerbated the social inequalities related to insufficient connectivity: privileged users experienced dropped calls and disrupted downloads, while disadvantaged users were left with no access at all or with makeshift solutions.
Internet:<www.europarl.europa.eu/thinktank> (adapted).
Based on the text CB1A2-II, judge the following item.
The adjective “makeshift”, in the last sentence of the text, is
a synonym for obsolete.
Text CB1A2-I
Indigenous languages appear to be disappearing at a concerning rate around the world. Current data indicates that at least 43% of the world’s spoken languages are being forgotten, with indigenous languages making a significant part. According to ONIC (National Indigenous Organization of Colombia), there are 65 indigenous languages in the country. Nearly one-third of them are at a critical risk of disappearing — and only three of them, including Nasa Yuwe, are spoken by more than 50,000 people. This is the reality that Juan Pablo Camayo seeks to change.
Two years ago, in Caldono, Colombia, Juan Pablo and other neighbours started a communications network that enabled them to provide Internet access to remote rural areas and disseminate content in their mother tongue. That’s how Jxa’h Wejxia Casil — “Wind’s Net” in Nasa Yuwe — came to be.
Currently, Jxa’h Wejxia Casil has about 200 families subscribed to their Internet service and provides a tool that allows communities to preserve the use of their language. With support from other project partners, Juan Pablo leveraged this new communication tool to produce and disseminate original communication materials in Nasa Yuwe.
Internet: <https://unsdg.un.org>(adapted).
According to the text CB1A2-I, judge the following item.
According to the text, Jxa’h Wejxia Casil is a rural
communications network that aims to promote the spread of
content in Nasa Yuwe.
Acerca de conceitos e tipologias das políticas públicas, julgue o item que se segue.
Uma das facilidades da tipologia de Bozeman e Pandey é
que as políticas públicas podem ser alteradas em essência
durante o ciclo de política pública.
Acerca de conceitos e tipologias das políticas públicas, julgue o item que se segue.
A intencionalidade pública e a resposta ao problema público
são dois elementos fundamentais de toda política pública.
Acerca de conceitos e tipologias das políticas públicas, julgue o item que se segue.
A abordagem multicêntrica possibilita o aproveitamento do
instrumental analítico e conceitual da área de política pública
para o entendimento de amplo espectro de fenômenos
político-administrativos de natureza não estatal.