ID: 986920•
Inglês•
Verbos Verbs•
OBJETIVA•
Prefeitura de Barão RS•
Professor Língua Inglesa•
2025

De acordo com a BNCC — Língua Inglesa, sobre as habilidades compreendidas no 9º ano, analisar a sentença.

Empregar, de modo inteligível, as formas verbais em orações condicionais dos tipos 1 e 2 (If-clauses) (1ª parte). Empregar, de modo inteligível, os verbos should, must, have to, may e might para indicar recomendação, necessidade ou obrigação e probabilidade (2ª parte).

A sentença está:

ID: 1046908•
Inglês•
Verbos Verbs•
Marinha•
Colégio Naval•
Primeiro Dia•
2021

Read text Ili to answer question.

Text III

Causes and Effects of Climate Change

Glaciers are melting, sea levels are rising, cloud forests are dying, and wildlife is scrambling to keep pace. lt has become clear that humans have caused most of the past century's warming by releasing heat-trapping gases as we power our modem tives. Called greenhouse gases, their leveis are higher now than at any time in the last 800,000 years.



We often call the result global warming, but it is causing a set of changes to the Earth's climate, or long-term weather patterns, that varies from place to place. While many people think of global warming and climate change as synonyms, scientists use "climate change" when describing the complex shífts now affecting our planet's weather and climate systems - in part because some areas actually get cooler in the short term.



Climate change encampasses not only rising average temperatures but also extreme weather events, shifting wildlife populations and habitats, rising seas, and a range of other impacts. Ali of those changes are emerging as humans continue to add heat-trapping greenhouse gases to the atmosphere, changing the rhythms of climate that ali living things have come to rely on.



What will we do - what can we do - to slow this humancaused warming? How will we cape with the changes we ___ into motion? While we struggle to figure it ali out, the fate of the Earth as we know it - coasts, forests, farms, and snow-capped mountains - hangs in the balance.


By Christina Nunez Adapted from


https://www.nationalgeographic.com/environment/article/global-warming-overview


Read the following sentence.

"How will we cope with the changes we _____ into motion?"

Which option completes the sentence correctly?

ID: 1024149•
Inglês•
Verbos Verbs•
CONSULPLAN•
SEED PR•
Edital n 138•
2024

Although higher education institutions offer self-paced massive open online courses (MOOCs) on platforms like edX, little systematic effort has been made to examine their instructional design features. Therefore, to review self-paced MOOCs on edX and examine their instructional design features for those interested in designing and offering them is essential. Aiming at offering reliable data, a significative amount of MOOCs that represent engineering, computer science, communications, business and management should be randomly selected for analysis if a realistic view is sought. Moreover the instructional design features of the MOOCs ought to be organized in terms of course structure and elements of course information, as well as types of instructional videos, assessments, and online discussion boards, for by catering to those aspects, issues of current instructional design features will be also involved.
(Available in: https://www.tandfonline.com, Adapted.)

According to what is inferred from usage, the ING forms are:

ID: 1046949•
Inglês•
Verbos Verbs•
Marinha•
Escola Naval•
Segundo dia

Which sequence best completes the conversation below?
Jane: Did you paint your bedroom when you (1) ______ to your new flat?
Mary: Yes, I did.
Jane: But did you do it yourself or did you call a painter?
Mary: Oh, I don't think I'd able to do it myself. I (2) _______ my bedroom (3) _______ .

ID: 1046977•
Inglês•
Verbos Verbs•
Marinha•
Escola Naval•
Cadete do Exército

Which sequence best completes the text below?

WHY SO MANY BOOKS?

Conventional wisdom among college and university students (and many of their parents) in early 2007 is that "everything needed for research is available free on the Web." Therefore, academic libraries are often viewed as costly dinosaurs- unnecessary expenses in today's environment. This idea is uninformed at best and foolish at worst. If college and university libraries and librarians (1) _______ , we (2)_______ to invent, better yet, re-invent them.

(Adapted from http: /hme.educause.edu)

ID: 1046801•
Inglês•
Verbos Verbs•
Marinha•
Escola Naval•
Primeiro Dia•
2019

Which option completes the text below correctly?
Tips for a Healthy Diet
You ________ eat vegetables every day. Vegetables contain essential vitamins and substances that are very important for your organism. You ________ only eat what you like to eat because to stay healthy you also need to eat what your organism needs you to eat.
(Adapted from https://nexter.org/top-5-tips-for-a-healthy-diet)

ID: 1046823•
Inglês•
Verbos Verbs•
Marinha•
Escola Naval•
Primeiro Dia•
2020

Which option completes the paragraph below correctly?

ln 1984, Dallas, Texas, a call to the emergency services ________ catastrophically wrong. An elderly woman _______ breathing in her home. Her son, clearly distressed, _______ 911. His conversation with the dispatcher soon _______ out of control.
(Adapted from https://www.bbc.com)

ID: 1022565•
Inglês•
Verbos Verbs•
VUNESP•
UNICAMP•
Produção Teatral•
2024

Leia o texto para responder à questão.


What does a Theatrical Company Manager do?



It’s difficult to pin down exactly what a theatrical company manager does simply because they do so much: negotiate contracts, organize payroll, pay for purchases of outside materials, organize rehearsals, arrange transportation and lodging for cast and crew, assist the director, and – of course – handle emergencies inside and outside of the theater. Crucially, company managers also act as the link between the general manager – their boss – and the rest of the company. A generalized problem solver with a focus on human resources and logistics, the company manager’s work is never over, and rarely the same from day to day.

Expected Professional Education

The company manager is one of the highest-ranking professionals in any theater company or production, responsible for overseeing almost all logistical and administrative processes. While a company manager could possibly do well with no more than a bachelor’s degree, most theater companies prefer a master’s degree in theater management, business management, or arts administration.

Many company managers get started as stage managers, working directly with the director, actors, and designers in rehearsal and calling the show. Over time, they may move gradually towards the broader logistical duties of a company manager, perhaps progressing first to become the head of operations or audience services. As this is a high-ranking position, most company managers advance by seeking longterm positions with prestigious and well-funded companies. They can also progress to become general managers, or even choose to become production managers.

(https://www.berklee.edu. Adaptado)
In the fragment from the third paragraph: “they may move gradually towards the broader logistical duties of a company manager”, the word in bold indicates

ID: 1046941•
Inglês•
Verbos Verbs•
Marinha•
Escola Naval•
Segundo dia

Which alternative completes the sentence correctly?
Our teacher_________ the homework assignments when he remembered that Tuesday was a holiday.

ID: 1022630•
Inglês•
Verbos Verbs•
EDUCA•
Prefeitura de Pedras de Fogo PB•
Professor B Inglês•
2025

TEXT 1

BRAZIL JOINS GROWING LIST OF COUNTRIES BANNING CELLPHONES IN SCHOOLS

Despite questions about the effectiveness of such bans, Brazil is the latest to prohibit the devices amid concerns over impacts on learning and well-being.

A bill that bans students from using cellphones in schools was signed into law in Brazil on Monday, the latest example of lawmakers limiting young people’s use of personal technology in the classroom, amid growing concern about its effect on education and well-being.

Brazil’s Education Ministry said in a statement that the law “aims to safeguard the mental, physical and psychological health of children and adolescents.” The Brazilian President called it an example of “working together for the safety and better learning of our children and young people.”

The law prohibits all students in public and private elementary and secondary schools from using portable electronic devices throughout the school day, the ministry said, though it allows for their educational use and some other exceptions.

Brazil joins several countries that have banned the personal use of cellphones in schools — including the Netherlands, Italy for students up to the third year of middle school, and France for those under 15 — though there are questions as to whether phone bans are effective in achieving their aims.

Excerpt extracted and adapted from: https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2025/01/14/brazil-cellphoneschool-ban/
In the sentence “Brazil joins several countries that have banned the personal use of cellphones in schools”, the underlined word (“joins”) ends with an “s” for the same reason as in:

ID: 1022409•
Inglês•
Verbos Verbs•
Avança SP•
Prefeitura de Paraty RJ•
Jornalista•
2024

Which of the following sentences correctly uses a verb in the affirmative future tense?

ID: 1047570•
Inglês•
Verbos Verbs•
Marinha•
Colégio Naval•
Cadete do Exército

Helpinq at a hospital

Every year many young peopie finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to college. Some of them go to other countries and work as volunteers. Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitais, orthey help with conservation.

Mike Coleman is 19 and______________in Omaha, Nebraska, in the United States. He wants to become a teacher but now he ______________ in Namibia. He's working in a hospital near Katima Mulilo. He says, " I'm working with the doctors and nurses here to help sick peopie. I'm not a doctor but I can do a lot of things to help. For example, I help carry peopie who can't walk. Sometimes I go to villages in the mobile hospital, too. There aren't many doctors here so they need help from peopie like me. I don't get any money, but that's OK, l'm not here for the money.”

"I'm staying here for two months, and I'm living in a small house with five other volunteers. The work is hard and the days are long, but I'm enjoying my life here. I'm learning a lot about life in Southern África and about myself! When I finish the two months' work, I want to travel in and around Namibia for three weeks. For example, I want to see the animais in the Okavango Delta in Botswana."

http://vyre-legacy-access.cambridge.org

Read the fragment from the text.

“When I finish the two months' work, I want to travel in and around Namibia for three weeks.” (lines 19, 20 and 21)

Because it is a plan, it is possible to rewrite the sentence substituting the underlined part for:

ID: 1023514•
Inglês•
Verbos Verbs•
FGV•
CGE PB•
Auditoria Contábil e Finanças Públicas•
2024

Audit data analytics, machine learning, and full population testing


Technologies are evolving at an unprecedented pace and pose significant challenges and opportunities to companies and related parties, including the accounting profession. In today’s business environment, it is inevitable for companies to react quickly to changing conditions and markets. Many companies are seeking better ways to utilize emerging technologies to transform how they conduct business. We live in an age of information explosion, with technologies capable of making revolutionary changes in various industries and reshaping business models. At present, many companies view data as one of their most valuable assets. They amass an unprecedented amount of data from their daily business operation and strive to harness the power of data through analytics. Emerging technologies like robotic process automation, machine learning, and data analytics also impact the accounting profession. It is important for the profession to understand the impacts, opportunities, and challenges of these technologies.


Specifically, in audit and assurance areas, data analytics and machine learning will lead to many changes in the foreseeable future. Audit sampling is one such potential change. The use of sampling in audits has been criticized since it only provides a small snapshot of the entire population. To address this major issue, this study introduces the idea of applying audit data analytics and machine learning for full population testing through the concept of “audit-by-exception” and “exceptional exceptions.” In this way, the emphasis of audit work shifts from “transaction examination” to “exception examination” and prioritizes the exceptions based on different criteria. Consequently, auditors can assess the associated risk based on the entire population of the transactions and thus enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of the audit process.


Adapted from the introduction to a study published in: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240591882200006X
The verb form in “has been criticized” (2nd paragraph) is in the:

ID: 1046821•
Inglês•
Verbos Verbs•
Marinha•
Escola Naval•
Primeiro Dia•
2020

Choose the correct option to complete the paragraph below.
The Brazilian Navy _____ its new Antarctic station "Estação Antártica Comandante Ferraz" (EACF) on 15 January. The facility ______ by China National Electronic Imports and Exports Corporation (CEIEC) to replace the original EACF, which ______ by a fire in 2012. The new station_______ of laboratories, communications and meteorological modules, power generation equipment, and a living area for 64, as well as medical, healthcare, catering, and technical areas.
(Adapted from https://www.janes.com)

ID: 1023128•
Inglês•
Verbos Verbs•
IDCAP•
Prefeitura de Serra ES•
Língua Inglesa•
2024

Given the context of using verbs in different tenses and moods in narratives, match the columns by relating the phenomena to their respective descriptions or consequences:
Column 1: A.Use of simple present. B.Use of past continuous. C.Use of future with "will".

Column 2: (__)Describes habitual actions or universal truths.
(__)Expresses an action that was occurring at a specific moment in the past.
(__)Indicates a decision made at the moment of speaking.
Mark the alternative whose sequence of association, from top to bottom, is correct:

ID: 1023920•
Inglês•
Verbos Verbs•
AMEOSC•
Prefeitura de Princesa SC•
Professor de Inglês•
2024

Read the sentence below:

"In professional contexts, a successful teacher needs to bring out the best in their students."

Choose the option that correctly rephrases the phrasal verb "bring out" in the given context.

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