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Publicidade

ID: 690317•
Inglês•
Aeronáutica•
EEAR•
Sargento da Aeronáutica Aeronavegantes e Não Aeronavegantes•
2019

                        Economic crisis increases consumption of rice and beans
                                                                 in Brazil
1               The   economic   crisis    is    making   the   Brazilian  consumer
                 exchange meat for the traditional dish of rice and beans. High
                 unemployment   and   falling  incomes,  together  with the low
                 prices    of    these   products,   caused   by   good   harvest, are
2               responsible     for   the  increase   in demand, __________ will be
                 15%   to  20%  this  month, compared to the prediction for the
                 year.  The average consumption per capita is around 3, 5 kilos
                 of rice and 1, 5 kilo of beans.
                 Fonte: Folha de São Paulo – Internacional -10/05/2017
GLOSSARY
harvest = colheita
average consumption = consumo médio
The words “is making”, underlined in the text, form a verb in the __________.

ID: 486039•
Inglês•
Interpretação de Texto

Read the text below in order to answer questions 36 to 40:

WESTERN EUROPE

Important results grew out of the diplomatic action of Brazil vis-à-vis the Western European countries throughout the 1990s contributing in a significant way to the international insertion of the country. Diverse initiatives of a political, economic and cultural nature were implemented at the bilateral level with each country in the region and also at the multilateral level with the European Union – the most advanced experiment in regional integration ever made and whose success inspired the creation of the Common Market of the South (Mercosur). Relations with Western Europe, one of the priorities of Brazilian foreign policy, are characterized by an unusual combination of foundations: a common history (Portuguese discovery and colonization, 60 years of the Iberian Union, the Dutch presence in the Northeast); the role played by immigration and European culture in the formation of Brazil (numerous communities of descendants, language, religion and shared values), the dynamism of economic exchange (the European Union is our major trading partner and the primary source of direct investment in the country); and the intensity of the political dialogue (high level government contacts are constant and distinguished by a constructive spirit).

According to the text, the creation of the Mercosur

ID: 485536•
Inglês•
Gramática•
CESPE CEBRASPE•
SGA DF•
Professor de Inglês

With regard to verb tenses and verb forms, judge the items below.

In the sentences “Dancing is an excellent aerobic exercise” and “She is dancing with her brother”, the underlined forms are gerunds.

ID: 849351•
Inglês•
Voz Ativa e Passiva•
FACET Concursos•
Prefeitura de Capim PB Professor A Inglês•
2020

The document was drafted for the latest round of talks on the Convention of Biological Diversity, which had been due to take place this autumn in China but was postponed because of the coronavirus pandemic. It has been rescheduled for next year. (lines 17, 18, 19)
The extract has four (4) underlined elements, analyze them carefully and choose the alternative that best describe them:

ID: 851431•
Inglês•
Ensino da Língua Estrangeira Inglesa•
FURB•
Prefeitura de Massaranduba SC Professor de Inglês•
2020

Read these statements about the Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC), then choose the correct alternative:

ID: 19438•
Inglês•
FUMARC•
AL MG•
Analista de Sistemas

TEXT 1
                                    When was the first computer unvented?

            The word "computer" was first recorded as being used in 1613 and was originally used to describe a human who performed calculations or computations. The definition of a computer remained the same until the end of the 19th century when people began to realize machines never get tired and can perform calculations much faster and more accurately than any team of human computers ever could.
            In 1822, Charles Babbage began developing the Difference Engine, which was considered to be the first automatic computing engine. It was capable of computing several sets of numbers and making hard copies of the results. Unfortunately, because of funding he was never able to complete a full-scale functional version of this machine. In June of 1991, the London Science Museum completed the Difference Engine Nº 2 for the bicentenni- al year of Babbage"s birth and later completed the printing mechanism in 2000.

Fonte: http://www.computerhope.com/issues/ch000984.htm Acesso em: 15/10/2013
The word it in “It was capable of computing several sets of numbers” refers to

ID: 485621•
Inglês•
Gramática•
CESPE CEBRASPE•
SGA DF•
Professor de Inglês

Decide about the correctness of the following items in regard to adjectives, adverbs, and pronouns.

Why should I be punished? I haven’t done nothing wrong.

ID: 486144•
Inglês•
CESPE CEBRASPE•
MPU•
Analista de Informática

Julgue se os itens a seguir, escritos em língua inglesa, estão técnica e gramaticalmente corretos.

Information technology people know the importance of periodical backup to make possible to restore non important information.

ID: 485385•
Inglês•
Gramática•
SERCTAM•
Prefeitura de Crato CE•
Professor de Inglês

Answer questions 26 – 28 according to the text:

“Once upon a time in a small town in the south of a tropical country, there was a little girl called Amanda. She lived in a very quiet and peaceful neighborhood. Amanda was the naughtiest girl in this neighborhood. She had a younger brother. His name was Arthur. He was as naughty as _____. They loved to do everything together. Their mother, Jill, used to call them lightning and thunder. One day, Jill looked at herself on the glass of the fish tank and noticed it was filthy. A couple of hours later, on the very same day, Amanda and Arthur took their toothbrushes and carefully cleaned all the fishes in the fish tank. Despite Amanda and her brother’s good will, they were grounded for a month.”

Mark the option that shows only adverbs:

ID: 485650•
Inglês•
Vocabulário•
SERCTAM•
Prefeitura de Crato CE•
Professor de Inglês

Complete the sentences with the correct words respectively: “___ apple a day keeps ___ doctor away. So I’m going to eat ___ green apple over here because it looks tastier than ___ red apples up there on the shelf.”

ID: 849017•
Inglês•
Tradução•
ADM TEC•
Professor de Língua Inglesa•
2020

Analise as afirmativas a seguir:
I. A grafia e a tradução do trecho a seguir em inglês: please let me know your arrival (queira por favor informar-me da sua chegada), estão corretas. II. O trecho em inglês “it is for him to escuse hinself” possui a grafia correta e pode ser adequadamente traduzido para: ele é quem deve pedir desculpas.
Marque a alternativa CORRETA:

ID: 30668•
Inglês•
QUADRIX•
DATAPREV•
Auxiliar de Enfermagem do Trabalho

Snacking at the Colosseum? Prepare to Pay a Fine

Dapper as always in their bleached white shirts and matching caps, members of Rome"s municipal police force were out on the Spanish Steps one warm autumn day, trolling for offenders.

"Stefano, look! There"s another eater," one officer said to another before sauntering over to a baffled couple who had begun munching on an inoffensive-looking meai while sitting on the steps. The culprits, a couple of foreign tourists, had settled down on the landmark, one of Rome"s most famous. In their hands were the offending items: sandwiches.

The officers pounced, and after much waving of hands, the couple wrapped up the sandwiches and slouched away, looking sheepish.

They were in violation unwittingly, in ali probability - of a municipal ordinance that went into force this month. The measure outlaws eating and drinking in areas of "particular historie, artistic, architectonic and cultural value" in Rome"s center, to better protect the city"s monuments, which include landmarks like the Colosseum, the Pantheon and the Spanish Steps. Fines range ali the way up to $650 for culinary recidivists.

Italian cities, Rome included, have long enacted ordinances and regulations to protect monuments from ill- mannered tourists (and residents). But after a recent stroll through the city center, where he saw several people making themselves at home, literally, Rome"s mayor, Gianni Alemanno, decided the rules needed toughening.

"There were people camped out, and we weren"t able to move them," said Antonio Gazzellone, the municipal council member responsible for tourism, noting that alcohol may have been involved. The new ordinance, which also outlaws camping or "setting up makeshift beds," will "give monuments back their proper decorum," he said. "Rome needs to be protected, its beauty respected."

(http://www.nytimes.com)
The word "residents":

I. Refers to people who are living in Rome.
II. Is a verb. ,
III. Is plural.

Is (are) correct:

ID: 104965•
Inglês•
Interpretação de Textos•
ESAF•
MDIC•
Analista de Comércio Exterior

imagem-retificada-texto-010.jpg

In paragraph 2, the author points out that struggling euro countries are

ID: 931851•
Inglês•
UERJ•
UERJ•
Vestibular UERJ

Our (Im)perfect bOdIes
Since I write a lot about positive body image, you’d think that I am well over the idea that weight
should be something that I allow to define my life. Yet, the vestiges of my past life as a woman
obsessed with weight still linger. A good example is vacation pictures. If I show you pictures of all
the places I have been in my Iife, I can give you minute details about the place itself, the food, the
5 sights and the weather. I can also tell you something else simply by looking at those pictures: the
exact number on the scale I was at that particular time in my life.
Sometimes my past catches up with me. I like to think of myself as a recovering weight-a-holic.
The fear of being overweight is a constant one of despair at not being personally successful in
controlling your own body. What good is being in control of finances, major companies and
10 businesses if you’re not in control of your body?! Silly idea, right? And yet that is exactly the
unconscious thought many intelligent women have.
Feeling satisfied with your appearance makes a tremendous amount of difference in how you
present yourself to the world. Some women live their entire lives on their perception of their
physical selves. But I’ve been there, done that. The hell with that idea! Personally, I became tired
15 of living my Iife this way.
My friend is an art historian who specializes in the Renaissance period. Talking with him recently gave
me a perspective on body image. As we walked through the permanent exhibit of Renaissance
Art in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, he pointed out the paintings done of women.
The women came in all sizes, all shapes. Some were curvier than others, but all were beautiful.
20 Some had what we refer to as love handles; some had soft, fuller stomachs that had never suffered
through crunches in a gym. Though I had seen them many times, it was actually refreshing to view
them in a new light.
We are led to believe our self-worth must be a reflection of our looks. So, in essence, if we don’t
believe we look good, we assume we have no worth! Yet, self-worth should have nothing to do
25 with looks and everything to do with an innate feeling that you really are worth it. You are worth
going after your dreams, you are worth being in a good relationship, you are worth living a life that
fulfills and nourishes you, and you are certainly worthy of being a successful woman.
There is a quote attributed to Michelangelo that I’ve always admired. When a friend complimented
him on the glorious Sistine Chapel, the great artist, referring to his art in the feminine form, was
said to have replied: “She is worthy of admiration simply because she exists; perfection and
imperfection together”.
BRISTEN HOUGHTON
Adaptado de twitter.com.
In the last two paragraphs, the author establishes a relationship between the ideas of self-worth and one’s looks. This relationship is best expressed in: 

ID: 850191•
Inglês•
Tradução•
ADM TEC•
Prefeitura de Delmiro Gouveia AL Professor de Inglês•
2020

Analise as afirmativas a seguir:

I. O trecho em inglês “he was a long time about it” possui a grafia correta e pode ser adequadamente traduzido para: ele levou muito tempo para isto.

II. Estão corretas a grafia e a tradução do seguinte trecho, em inglês: I am for leaving (sou de opinião que devemos partir).

Marque a alternativa CORRETA:

ID: 485681•
Inglês•
Gramática•
CESPE CEBRASPE•
SGA DF•
Professor de Inglês

According to the established rules of phonetics and phonology of the English language, judge the items below.

The pronunciation of the verb use has two different forms in “He used his pen to sign his name” and in “He used to wear short trousers when he was a boy”.

ID: 14162•
Inglês•
CESPE CEBRASPE•
ABIN•
Agente de Inteligência

UN announces program to help hunger hot spots

A UN agency rolled out a $ 214 million program Tuesday to help 16 needy places hit hard by high prices for food and oil, amid a crisis already making it hard for aid groups to provide enough food for the worlds hungry.

The World Food Program said almost 1 billion poor people around the world are struggling to survive amid the higher prices. The agency is trying to reach those in critical need of assistance in Africa, Asia and the Caribbean.

"Food prices are not abating, and the worlds most vulnerable have exhausted their coping strategies", said Josette Sheeran, the agencys executive director. "Our action plan is targeted and customized to help the most vulnerable meet their urgent needs.
"The plan will provide assistance to groups such as pregnant women, undernourished children and people living in urban areas affected most by the food crisis.

The Rome-based agency also hopes to cut transportation costs and help support farmers in countries where emergency food can be bought locally.

But the agency already faces "obstacles" in procuring food, particularly when trying to buy supplies locally, spokeswoman Brenda Barton said.
"At the markets we have been buying food it has become just too expensive", Barton told The Associated Press by telephone. And she added: "a lot of markets just dont have any food to buy."
Internet: (adapted).

Based on the text above, it can be deduced that
at least three groups of people are the present target for food supply by the UN agency mentioned in the text.
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