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Judge the following item on translation and semiotics.

The relationships between the different signs of a specific language are unique. However, such relationships can be identically reproduced during the translation process depending on the skills of the translator.

                                                           Roller skating
                                                                                                                  R.Jordania
                        Roller skating used to be strictly for children. Nowadays, with
            the      new    neoprene    wheels    and     frictionless      ballbearings,
            rollerskating  has  become  popular with people with of all ages and
            all social classes.
                        Not    only    do    people    skate,   they   also  dance  on roller
            skates – ______ the term roller-disco.
                        To   cater to the new fad, many indoor roller – disco rinks are
            opening   all   over   the   country.  There  people can dance on roller
            skates ______ in   winter   when  there is snow and ice on the ground.
                                                                                                           Life in the USA.
In “Roller skating used to be strictly for children.”, the verb “used to”, in bold type is closest in meaning to:
Choose the option where both grammar and vocabulary are correct:

I. “When I was a child, I use to play on the streets all day long.”
II. “Eating habits today are worse than they used to be.”
III. “You have soccer practice at 2:00, haven’t you?”
IV. “He suffers from a disease that affects his humor.”

Choose the most suitable answer:

"I need ___ advice about my car problem."

1             It’s never too late to make changes to prevent diseases 
        that   may  end  your flying career. And becoming healthier
        doesn’t  mean  you  have to make major changes. Here are
        some tips on what you can do today to keep yourself in the
5      air for years to come.
        - take the stairs instead of riding the elevator;
        - limit red meat;
        - consume more vegetables;
        - wear UV-blocking sunglasses;
10    - walk more;
        - try a yoga class;
        - don’t smoke;
        - drink a lot of water;
        - find an activity that you love after retirement.
                                Fonte:http://goo.gl/W3uCrU Acess 30/05/2017
According to the text, in order to live a healthy life for years, you should __________.

No texto, ease significa

                     Homeless crack addict revitalizes small square in
                                             downtown São Paulo
1        A   homeless   man   has   chosen  to   occupy   his   free    time
          revitalizing  a  small square on the corner of avenues São João
          and  Duque  de  Caxias,  in  downtown  São  Paulo. He planted
          pau-brasil,  palm,  banana and avocado trees. He also planted
5        boldo, sweet potatoes, beans, peppers and ornamental plants,
          such  as  snake  plants. Residents noticed the square’s gradual
          changes  and  congratulated the author for the modifications.
Fonte: Folha de São Paulo Internacional – 21/03/2017
The words “small”, “sweet” e “ornamental”, underlined in the text, are __________.

The approach considers revision fundamental to the process of writing. It is recursive and consists of various changes performed in a written text while it is being written or after it. These are characteristics of:

Choose the alternativa that correctly completes the sentence:
I want to travel somewhere ____________ .

Which of the alternatives below completes the sentence correctly?

There are no figures for__________________ (1) of the applicants successfully get off waiting lists. It varies since it depends on the strength of the application pool and whether the fully accepted students decide to attend or go elsewhere.

Choose the alternative that correctly fills the blank spaces in the sentences below.

Welcome! ______ is my new house. _____ houses are bigger than ______ we saw yesteday I parked my car near _____ tree. Can you see it?

Choose the alternative that correctly shows the missing word in the sentence below:
The bond ___________ a mother and her child is very strong.

    Recent corporate s, such as EBS International and Société Générale, have brought about renewed scrutiny into corporate governance mechanisms. Given the pervasiveness of Information Technology (IT) in many organizations, the examination of corporate governance mechanisms also includes IT governance mechanisms. IT governance is defined as “a structure of relationships and processes to direct and control the enterprise in order to achieve the enterprise’s goals by adding value while balancing risk versus return over IT and its processes”.
    In light of increased public awareness, professional bodies such as the Information Systems Audit and Control Association (ISACA) have undertaken a number of steps to provide guidance in the implementation of effective IT governance. The approach taken by ISACA appears to be largely based upon two concepts. The first concept relates to increasing the awareness of issues and concepts relating to IT governance in the public domain. The second concept involves the provision of guidelines and the identification of best-practice IT governance mechanisms. Interestingly, the effectiveness of these best-practice mechanisms in improving IT governance is largely based upon conceptual arguments. As such, it becomes important to ascertain if these best-practice mechanisms do impact upon the level of IT governance.
    As IT escalates in terms of importance and pervasiveness in the operations of firms, it is inexorably tied to specific mechanisms that are prescribed for good corporate governance, most notably, a sound system of internal controls. Accordingly, effective IT governance is a critical underpinning for a system of good corporate governance that minimizes agency losses for a firm.
Internet: < http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com > (adapted).

Based on the text above, judge the following item.

Although considerable research has been devoted to IT governance, rather less attention has been paid to corporate governance mechanisms.

Choose the option that correctly completes the sentences:
Open the books ___ page 20. There is a mistake ___ line 10. Next week, ___ September 15th, ___ the morning, there will be a test.

Texto para as questões de 38 a 40
 In 1993, the dawn of the Internet age, the liberating anonymity of the online world was captured in a wellknown New Yorker cartoon. One dog, sitting at a computer, tells another: "On the Internet, nobody knows you?re a dog." Fifteen years later, that anonymity is gone.
Technology companies have long used "cookies," little bits of tracking software slipped onto your computer, and other means, to record the Web sites you visit, the ads you click on, even the words you enter in search engines – information that some hold onto forever. They?re not telling you they?re doing it, and they?re not asking permission. Internet service providers (I.S.P.?s) are now getting into the act. Because they control your connection, they can keep track of everything you do online, and there have been reports that I.S.P.?s may have started to sell the information they collect.
The driving force behind this prying is commerce. The big growth area in online advertising right now is "behavioral targeting." Web sites can charge a premium if they are able to tell the maker of an expensive sports car that its ads will appear on Web pages clicked on by upperincome, middle-aged men.
The New York Times, April 5th 2008.
ISP = Provedores de serviço de internet.

As personagens dos quadrinhos, mencionadas no texto, se vangloriam de

It can be gathered from text I that

the first flint instrument can be considered to be the beginning of mankind future technological advances.

2014_12_16_549040dd13cce.https://arquivos.gabarite.com.br/_midia/questao/10b543999908aa3c05502e67e4ed4aac.

2014_12_16_5490411206aae.https://arquivos.gabarite.com.br/_midia/questao/10b543999908aa3c05502e67e4ed4aac.



In Text I, the only idea that does NOT accurately reflect the debate about multiculturalism and interculturalism is that the

                                                         Celebrity Doubles
                     A group of teenagers is standing outside a shop in Manchester,
            England.  Many  of _____  have  cameras  and are looking in the shop
            window. ____ want  to  see  the   movie   star  Daniel Radcliffe. A man
            in    the   shop  looks  like  Radcliffe, but ______ isn’t the famous actor.
            He’s   Andrew   Walker  -  a    twenty-two-year    old    shop    clerk.
                     Walker   isn’t   surprised   by   the  teenagers. People often stop
            _____ on   the   street  and  want  to take his picture. Walker is a clerk,
            but   he   also   makes   money   as   Daniel’s   double.   Today,   many
            companies   work   with   celebrity   doubles.   They  look like famous
            athletes,  pop  singers, and actors. The companies pay doubles to go
            to  parties  and  business  meetings.   Doubles  are  also on TV and in
            newspapers ads.
                      Why  do people want to look like a celebrity? One double in the
            USA    says,  “I   can  make   good  money.  I also make a lot of people
            happy”.
                                     Adapted from World Link - Developing English Fluency
Fill in the blanks with the correct personal pronouns:

It can be deduced from text I that

the diplomatic career offers a unique chance for those who want to live in the best countries all over the world.

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