De acordo com Omote (2014), os educadores precisam estar motivados e compromissados para tornarem-se agentes capazes de promover a formação das novas gerações de cidadãos.
Segundo ele,
The good news about formulating a strong lesson plan for a Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) class is that it will contain many of the same features of a good lesson plan for any class. That is, it will include transitions from and to the previous class and the next one, it will warm students up to the day’s lesson in an engaging way, it will present new material and recycle familiar material, it will include some ways to assess progress during the class, and it will be flexible enough to account for classes that move slower or more quickly than you had anticipated.

What’s important about CLIL lesson plans, though, is that you include both subject area content and language points so that you derive the full benefits of a CLIL approach. If you try to wing it, you might wind up concentrating on one area to the detriment of the other.

The key elements of CLIL lesson plans are:

Content – Most teachers find it easiest to start by considering the content. What knowledge – that is, what subject area material – do you want to transmit? How are you going to present it – through an article, a video, a demonstration, a discussion, or an experiment?

It can be helpful when planning to finish sentences such as I want my students to be able to/At the end of the class, they should know… If you have a cooperating content area teacher at your institution, meet with that person in advance to go over your goals and see how they interact with theirs.

Language – Once you have the content pinned down, you can pick out the necessary language and communication skills that students will need to engage with the material. For example, these could include: specialized vocabulary, functional phrases and collocations, pronunciation or intonation practice, grammatical structures, features of text organization.

You’ll find these linguistic features in the texts that you present, but also in the language that students need to complete tasks. Imagine yourself as a student carrying out a task. What will you say? What will you write? Then, determine if you’ll need to teach any of this language to your class before presenting students with the task.

(https://bridge.edu/tefl/blog/clil-lesson-plans/. Adaptado)
As far as the element “content” in CLIL is concerned, the fourth and fifth paragraphs state that
The good news about formulating a strong lesson plan for a Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) class is that it will contain many of the same features of a good lesson plan for any class. That is, it will include transitions from and to the previous class and the next one, it will warm students up to the day’s lesson in an engaging way, it will present new material and recycle familiar material, it will include some ways to assess progress during the class, and it will be flexible enough to account for classes that move slower or more quickly than you had anticipated.

What’s important about CLIL lesson plans, though, is that you include both subject area content and language points so that you derive the full benefits of a CLIL approach. If you try to wing it, you might wind up concentrating on one area to the detriment of the other.

The key elements of CLIL lesson plans are:

Content – Most teachers find it easiest to start by considering the content. What knowledge – that is, what subject area material – do you want to transmit? How are you going to present it – through an article, a video, a demonstration, a discussion, or an experiment?

It can be helpful when planning to finish sentences such as I want my students to be able to/At the end of the class, they should know… If you have a cooperating content area teacher at your institution, meet with that person in advance to go over your goals and see how they interact with theirs.

Language – Once you have the content pinned down, you can pick out the necessary language and communication skills that students will need to engage with the material. For example, these could include: specialized vocabulary, functional phrases and collocations, pronunciation or intonation practice, grammatical structures, features of text organization.

You’ll find these linguistic features in the texts that you present, but also in the language that students need to complete tasks. Imagine yourself as a student carrying out a task. What will you say? What will you write? Then, determine if you’ll need to teach any of this language to your class before presenting students with the task.

(https://bridge.edu/tefl/blog/clil-lesson-plans/. Adaptado)
Collocations are mentioned in the text as one of the language aspects to be covered in CLIL. A well-known difficulty Brazilian students contend with is the decision between “make” and “do” in collocations. The alternative with the correct use of a collocation is:
Segundo Vygotsky (In: Almeida et. Al. – 2015), a linguagem é um evento social que se desenvolve a partir das interações sociais, nas relações interpessoais.
De acordo com o excerto, é correto afirmar:
En relación a la cuestión de si decir “español” o “castellano” para referirse al idioma, Moreno (2003-2004) señala que
De acordo com Felipe (2007), na Libras não há marca de tempo nas formas verbais. O tempo é marcado sintaticamente com advérbios temporais que indicam se a ação está ocorrendo no presente, ocorreu no passado, ou ocorrerá no futuro. Os advérbios geralmente vêm no começo da frase, mas podem ser usados também no final. Quando não há, na frase, um advérbio de tempo específico, geralmente assume-se que a frase está no
Quando não há, na frase, um advérbio de tempo específico, geralmente assume-se que a frase está no
Considere a conceituação a seguir.

_________________é uma patologia congênita, normalmente o bebê pode apresentar graves fraturas durante o parto e pouca resistência a quedas, ainda que da própria altura. É comum que apresente deformidade progressiva dos ossos longos.A doença é crônica e irreversível. A alternativa que completa corretamente a lacuna do excerto é :
Para Garghetti, Medeiros e Nuernberg (2013), em relação à educação, a Convenção sobre os Direitos das Pessoas com Deficiência defende um sistema
De acordo com Quadros e Karnopp (2004), alguns pesquisadores argumentaram em favor da inclusão da orientação da palma da mão como parâmetro na fonologia das línguas de sinais.
Assinale a alternativa que apresenta uma afirmativa correta que justifica essa iniciativa.
Numa perspectiva analítica, Mario Bunge entende por técnica o controle ou a transformação da natureza pelo ser humano, o qual faz uso de conhecimentos pré-científicos. A tecnologia, por sua vez, consiste na técnica de base científica (Cupani, 2004. Adaptado).
Segundo Alberto Cupani, para Mario Bunge, a técnica e a tecnologia
En el enunciado “Limpiá la ventana con detergente a ver si se puede quitar esa mancha” el registro que usa el interlocutor es
Zerbato e Mendes (2018) apontam que a aprendizagem dos alunos
The paper reflects on the role of technology in English language teaching (ELT) methodologies and on the impact of globalization and internationalization in education in general and in the ELT in particular. The study is based on the assumption that access to information and technology is necessary to build social capital (WARSCHAUER, 2003) and that this access requires some English knowledge and digital literacy (FINARDI; PREBIANCA; MOMM, 2013). Departing from a bibliographic review on the use of ELT methodologies and the role of technologies in these methodologies, the study proposes that both the resistance to and the uncritical use of technologies and methodologies may bring negative consequences to the development of English language proficiency and social development in Brazil. The study concludes that in the post-method (BROWN, 2002; KUMARAVADIVELO, 2003) and information era (LEVY, 1999) technologies have a relevant and crucial role that should be critically considered in ELT methodologies. The study also suggests that the informed use of technologies and methodologies, allied with the teaching of English as an international language are essential to leverage the development and the internationalization of education in Brazil in a critical way in relation to the effects of globalization.


(FINARDI, Kyria Rebecca; PORCINO, Maria Carolina. 2014. Adaptado)
The linguistic and discourse characteristics of the text are consistent with those of an academic article’s
The paper reflects on the role of technology in English language teaching (ELT) methodologies and on the impact of globalization and internationalization in education in general and in the ELT in particular. The study is based on the assumption that access to information and technology is necessary to build social capital (WARSCHAUER, 2003) and that this access requires some English knowledge and digital literacy (FINARDI; PREBIANCA; MOMM, 2013). Departing from a bibliographic review on the use of ELT methodologies and the role of technologies in these methodologies, the study proposes that both the resistance to and the uncritical use of technologies and methodologies may bring negative consequences to the development of English language proficiency and social development in Brazil. The study concludes that in the post-method (BROWN, 2002; KUMARAVADIVELO, 2003) and information era (LEVY, 1999) technologies have a relevant and crucial role that should be critically considered in ELT methodologies. The study also suggests that the informed use of technologies and methodologies, allied with the teaching of English as an international language are essential to leverage the development and the internationalization of education in Brazil in a critical way in relation to the effects of globalization.


(FINARDI, Kyria Rebecca; PORCINO, Maria Carolina. 2014. Adaptado)
No texto, as autoras mencionam que
En el enunciado “Llevémonos un paraguas por si acaso”, el elemento “por si acaso” le permite al interlocutor
Un aspecto que distingue de manera significativa el “Método Audiolingüístico” de la “Enseñanza Comunicativa de la Lengua” es que en esta última
De acordo com Felipe (2007), para os estudiosos, um classificador é uma forma que existe em número restrito em uma língua e estabelece um tipo de concordância. Na Libras, os classificadores são configurações de mãos que, relacionadas à coisa, pessoa, ao animal e veículo, funcionam como
O Currículo Paulista: etapa ensino médio (2020) ratifica que a Educação Especial, de acordo com o disposto em legislações específicas, deve ser ofertada de modo transversal a todos os níveis, etapas e modalidades de ensino. Portanto, é fundamental que a proposta pedagógica da unidade escolar, em harmonia com os Planos de Educação,
É o conjunto das propostas relacionadas à utilização do jogo teatral como mediador da emergência de soluções cênicas diversas, nas quais a participação dos jogadores se torna constitutiva do resultado final. Essa proposta, considerando que “a necessidade de criar parceria e ao mesmo tempo de garantir o toque do diretor [encenador] sobre a produção exige uma abordagem não autoritária”, afirma, propositivamente, que “a direção não vem de fora, mas das necessidades dos jogadores e das necessidades teatrais do momento”. Ao se colocar como participante de uma equipe de jogo, o professor-encenador pode encontrar um equilíbrio entre a necessidade de coordenar e a importância de compartilhar. O horizonte descortinado pela multiplicidade de funções externas para um objetivo comum reavivar o desejo de se estabelecerem bases mais democráticas de construção de uma coletividade que não anule as individualidades. (Koudela, 2015. Adaptado) A definição aponta para as propostas educacionais de

(Koudela, 2015. Adaptado)

A definição aponta para as propostas educacionais de
Ante la cuestión del predominio de una variante determinada en los textos de enseñanza de español, Eres Fernández (2001) señala que
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