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The text is about the story:

        A study carried out by Lauren Sherman of the University of California and her colleagues investigated how use of the “like” button in social media affects the brains of teenagers lying in body scanners. 

        Thirty-two teens who had Instagram accounts were asked to lie down in a functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) scanner. This let Dr. Sherman monitor their brain activity while they were perusing both their own Instagram photos and photos that they were told had been added by other teenagers in the experiment. In reality, Dr. Sherman had collected all the other photos, which included neutral images of food and friends as well as many depicting risky behaviours like drinking, smoking and drug use, from other peoples’ Instagram accounts. The researchers told participants they were viewing photographs that 50 other teenagers had already seen and endorsed with a “like” in the laboratory. 
        The participants were more likely themselves to “like” photos already depicted as having been “liked” a lot than they were photos depicted with fewer previous “likes”. When she looked at the fMRI results, Dr. Sherman found that activity in the nucleus accumbens, a hub of reward circuitry in the brain, increased with the number of “likes” that a photo had. 
The Economist, June 13, 2016. Adaptado.
 Conforme o texto, a região do cérebro que se mostrou mais ativa, quando da análise dos resultados da ressonância, corresponde a um sistema de
       Despite being the eighth largest economy in the world and the largest in Latin America, Brazil is still relatively closed compared to other large economies. Brazil is an outlier in that its trade penetration is extremely low, with trade at 24.1 percent of GDP in 2017. The number of exporters relative to the population is also very small: its absolute number of exporters is roughly the same as that of Norway, a country with approximately 5 million people compared to Brazil’s 200 million. While further integrating into the global economy could threaten uncompetitive companies and their workers, competitive businesses would most likely benefit. Brazil’s insertion would also allow the country to better leverage its competitive advantages, such as in natural resource-based industries.


Idem. Ibidem (adapted).

Judge the following items, based on the text above.

The authors present data that demonstrates that, when the text was written, Brazil participated in international commerce at the same level as other countries with robust economies.

Choose the answer with the verbs that appropriately complete the sentences below.

The children ______________ play outside today because of the rain. As a result, they _________________ stay home and watch TV. If it doesn?t rain tomorrow, they _________________ be able to ride their bikes in the street.

The statements below describe constructive and non–constructive views of testing.

I– Tests are the only measure for grading.
II– Tests are seen as an opportunity for interaction between teacher and student.
III– Tests reflected only one testing method.
IV– Students are trained in how to take tests.
V– Students are judged on the basis of the knowledge they have.

Which of the alternatives present constructive views of testing?

Choose the best alternative, according to the following situation described:

Situation: I bought six bottles of soda.

One frequently overlooked area in planning is technical
reviews and inspections. A technical review requires substantial
preparation on the part of the presenters. Documents must be
published and distributed and presentation material organized and
made into slides or overheads. Practice sessions are conducted by
presenters with an audience of critics to prepare for the review.
The reviewers should read the material, attend the
presentations, and write reports. On large projects with many
reviews and walk-throughs involving many participants, a
substantial number of labor hours can be consumed analyzing
documents, attending meetings, and writing reports. For example,
a system design review for one module or unit can require 150
labor hours. When overlooked, this labor can result in a very
large error in resource and schedule estimation.
Many projects include risk assessment and risk
management as a key part of the planning process and expect the
plan toidentify specific risk areas. The plan is expected to
quantify both probability of failure and consequences of failure
and to describe what will be done to contain development risk.

A. Behforooz and F. Hudson. Software engineering
fundamentals. Ed. Oxford (adapted).

Based on the text above, judge the following items.

The plan is supposed to include the likelihood of failure, its results and the actions to be taken to contain development risk.

2014_12_16_549052a61d826.https://arquivos.gabarite.com.br/_midia/questao/10b543999908aa3c05502e67e4ed4aac.

2014_12_16_549052c78434c.https://arquivos.gabarite.com.br/_midia/questao/10b543999908aa3c05502e67e4ed4aac.

According to Text II, in today?s world, education needs to focus on

Analyse the sentences containing underlined parts to answer 26, 27, 28, 29 and 30.

Mark the item corresponding to the inconsistent underlined part correction.

It’s necessary that your son is present to study sessions to make up for his poor performance in the exam.

Which of the following statements describes a listening bottom?up processing goal?

Choose the alternative that correctly completes the sentence below:
The cost of a new house in Salvador has become _________ high over the last few years.

Assinale com V (verdadeiro) ou F (falso) as seguintes afirmações acerca do texto.
 ( ) O narrador nostalgicamente rememora sua juventude despreocupada, anterior ao seu confinamento. 
 ( ) O narrador, por encontrar-se de cabeça para baixo, está confuso e imerso em ilusões acerca do mundo ao seu redor.
 ( ) O texto reveste-se de ironia em função do descompasso entre a condição do narrador e seu domínio de linguagem. 
 ( ) O texto apresenta um relato incomum que instiga o leitor a conjecturar acerca do desenvolvimento humano e da formação da consciência. 
A sequência correta de preenchimento dos parênteses, de cima para baixo, é

Which pair of words are homophones?

Atenção: As questões de números 47 a 70 referem-se a conhecimentos linguísticos da língua inglesa. Carrie Fisher is the actress ...... plays Princess Leia in the film.

TEXT II


Passwords to be replaced by Web Authentication


It looks iike login usernames and passwords are on __(I)__ way out. No longer will we have to worry about the security of __(II)__ login credentiais. They are set to be replaced by an infinitely more secure login system known as Web Authentication. Web Authentication has become an official standard for logging in at the main Internet standards body, the World Wide Web Consortium (WWWC). It is a system that will be universally used by web browsers and platforms for simpier and stronger authentication processes. It will allow website users to iog in securely to their online accounts using a digital device, biometrics (such as fingerprints and facial recognition) or USB security keys.

The WWWC spoke about the days of passwords being numbered. A spokesperson said: "lt’s common knowledge that passwords have outlived their efficacy. Not only are stoien, weak or default passwords behind 81 per cent of data breaches, they are a drain of time and resources." It added: "Now is the time for web Services and businesses to adopt Web Authentication to move beyond vulnerable passwords and help web users improve the security of their online experiences," Web Authentication means users are at less risk of having their passwords and credentiais stoien. This is because login authentication is achieved via physicai vices or biometrics from our body.

              <https://breakingnewsenglish.eom/1904/190401 -webauthentication.html>

Mark the option which is false about the text.

*Choose the right word to complete exercises 44 and 45. All those words can be found in Wolves.

 In life there is a constant battle ____________________ good and evil

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