Questões de Concursos
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Considere as passagens do texto:
• … “ninguém lhe chegava ao pé sem muito jeito”, como ele próprio dizia sorrindo...
• … notava-se-lhe na voz, áspera e forte, o hábito de comando.
Assinale a alternativa em que os termos destacados
seguem, correta e respectivamente, as mesmas regras
de acentuação dos termos destacados nas passagens
do texto.
(FUNARI, Pedro Paulo. Grécia e Roma. São Paulo: Contexto, 2011)
A tolerância que os romanos tiveram para com diversas religiões do mundo por eles conquistadas não existiu, entretanto, para com a religião cristã, pois
“A”, Sargento Reformado da Polícia Militar, é proprietário de uma marcenaria, onde emprega o amigo “B”, Cabo da ativa da Polícia Militar. “A”, marceneiro desastrado, durante a execução de um serviço de marcenaria no Município de Guarulhos, imprudentemente vem a encostar seu braço esquerdo num fio energizado e decapado, sofrendo violento choque elétrico e deixando cair o martelo na cabeça de “B”. Diante da gravidade da lesão, “B” é socorrido ao Centro Médico da Polícia Militar e, antes de falecer, afirma perante várias testemunhas que perdoa o Sargento “A”.
Considerando apenas dos dados contidos no enunciado, é correto afirmar que o Sargento “A”
Leia o trecho do discurso do ex-primeiro-ministro inglês Winston Churchill, pronunciado na cidade norte-americana de Fulton, em 1946.
De Stettin, no Báltico, a Trieste, no Adriático, desceu uma cortina de ferro sobre o continente. Por trás dessa linha estão todas as capitais dos antigos Estados da Europa Central e Oriental: Varsóvia, Berlim, Viena, Budapeste, Belgrado, Sófia e Bucareste.
(Martin Gilbert. Churchill: uma vida, 2016.)
Nesse discurso foi empregada a expressão “cortina de ferro”, que se referiu, em grande parte da segunda metade do século XX,
Leia o texto para responder à questão.
While plastic refuse littering beaches and oceans draws high-profile attention, the Food and Agriculture Organization’s (FAO) Assessment of agricultural plastics and their sustainability: a call for action suggests that the land we use to grow our food is contaminated with even larger quantities of plastic pollutants. “Soils are one of the main receptors of agricultural plastics and are known to contain larger quantities of microplastics than oceans”, FAO Deputy Director-General Maria Helena Semedo said in the report’s foreword.
According to data collated by FAO experts, agricultural value chains each year use 12.5 million tonnes of plastic products while another 37.3 million are used in food packaging. Crop production and livestock accounted for 10.2 million tonnes per year collectively, followed by fisheries and aquaculture with 2.1 million, and forestry with 0.2 million tonnes. Asia was estimated to be the largest user of plastics in agricultural production, accounting for almost half of global usage. Moreover, without viable alternatives, plastic demand in agriculture is only set to increase. As the demand for agricultural plastic continues surge, Ms. Semedo underscored the need to better monitor the quantities that “leak into the environment from agriculture”.
Since their widespread introduction in the 1950s, plastics have become ubiquitous. In agriculture, plastic products greatly help productivity, such as in covering soil to reduce weeds; nets to protect and boost plant growth, extend cropping seasons and increase yields; and tree guards, which protect young plants and trees from animals and help provide a growth-enhancing microclimate. However, of the estimated 6.3 billion tonnes of plastics produced before 2015, almost 80 per cent had never been properly disposed of. While the effects of large plastic items on marine fauna have been well documented, the impacts unleashed during their disintegration potentially affect entire ecosystems.
(https://news.un.org, 07.12.2021. Adaptado.)
Leia o texto para responder à questão.
While plastic refuse littering beaches and oceans draws high-profile attention, the Food and Agriculture Organization’s (FAO) Assessment of agricultural plastics and their sustainability: a call for action suggests that the land we use to grow our food is contaminated with even larger quantities of plastic pollutants. “Soils are one of the main receptors of agricultural plastics and are known to contain larger quantities of microplastics than oceans”, FAO Deputy Director-General Maria Helena Semedo said in the report’s foreword.
According to data collated by FAO experts, agricultural value chains each year use 12.5 million tonnes of plastic products while another 37.3 million are used in food packaging. Crop production and livestock accounted for 10.2 million tonnes per year collectively, followed by fisheries and aquaculture with 2.1 million, and forestry with 0.2 million tonnes. Asia was estimated to be the largest user of plastics in agricultural production, accounting for almost half of global usage. Moreover, without viable alternatives, plastic demand in agriculture is only set to increase. As the demand for agricultural plastic continues surge, Ms. Semedo underscored the need to better monitor the quantities that “leak into the environment from agriculture”.
Since their widespread introduction in the 1950s, plastics have become ubiquitous. In agriculture, plastic products greatly help productivity, such as in covering soil to reduce weeds; nets to protect and boost plant growth, extend cropping seasons and increase yields; and tree guards, which protect young plants and trees from animals and help provide a growth-enhancing microclimate. However, of the estimated 6.3 billion tonnes of plastics produced before 2015, almost 80 per cent had never been properly disposed of. While the effects of large plastic items on marine fauna have been well documented, the impacts unleashed during their disintegration potentially affect entire ecosystems.
(https://news.un.org, 07.12.2021. Adaptado.)
Considere a elaboração, pelo Centro de Inteligência da Polícia Militar (CIPM), de um planejamento estratégico para a deflagração de uma operação policial ostensiva em uma região R, com alta incidência do tráfico de drogas. A questão têm como referência essa proposição.
Diante dessa situação e nos termos da Ordem de Serviço PM3-2/02/18-CIRCULAR - Busca Domiciliar e da Ordem de Serviço PM3-11/02/18-CIRCULAR – Uso de dispositivos luminosos (faróis/giroflex) e/ou sonoros (sirenes/buzinas) pelas viaturas, assinale a alternativa correta.
(MACEDO, José Rivair, Repensando a Idade Média no ensino de História, In Leandro Karnal (Org.). História na sala de aula: conceitos, práticas e propostas)
Entre as marcas do mundo medieval que contradizem a visão retrospectiva discutida no trecho, é correto identificar